EMCORE Reports Fiscal 2022 First Quarter Results

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ALHAMBRA, CA, Feb. 09, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- EMCORE Corporation EMKR, a leading provider of advanced mixed-signal products that serve the aerospace and defense, communications, and sensing markets, today announced results for the fiscal 2022 first quarter ended December 31, 2021 (1Q22). Management will host a conference call to discuss financial and business results today at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET).

For 1Q22, consolidated revenue was $42.2 million, comprised of $9.9 million from the Aerospace and Defense (A&D) segment and $32.3 million from the Broadband segment. Net income was $2.4 million and $5.3 million on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA was $6.3 million.

Please refer to the schedules at the end of this press release for GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations and other information related to non-GAAP financial measures.

Consolidated Results

 Three Months Ended 
 Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021 +increase/
 1Q224Q21-decrease
Revenue$42.2M$44.0M-$1.8M
Gross margin37%39%-2%
Operating expenses (1)$13.3M$11.6M+$1.7M
Operating margin (1)6%13%-7%
Net income (1)$2.4M$5.1M-$2.7M
Earnings per share diluted (1)$0.06$0.13-$0.07
Non-GAAP gross margin (2)38%39%-1%
Non-GAAP operating expenses (2)$10.6M$10.5M+0.1M
Non-GAAP operating margin (2)13%16%-3%
Non-GAAP net income (2)$5.3M$6.8M-$1.5M
Non-GAAP earnings per share diluted (2)$0.14$0.17-$0.03
Adjusted EBITDA$6.3M$7.8M-$1.5M
Ending cash and cash equivalents$76.0M$71.7M+$4.3M
(1) 1Q22 includes a $1.3 million charge for severance costs associated with the planned shutdown of manufacturing operations in Beijing, China.
(2) Please refer to the schedules at the end of this press release for GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations and other information related to non-GAAP financial measures.
 

"We delivered another quarter of strong financial performance, including a non-GAAP operating margin of 13% and an increase in cash of $4.3 million. Our 1Q22 results were driven largely by the continued demand from our Broadband customers and solid execution by the EMCORE team, while our Aerospace & Defense business reflected the ongoing challenges associated with the global pandemic and supply chain disruption," said Jeff Rittichier, President and Chief Executive Officer of EMCORE. "In A&D, EMCORE was awarded the final pre-production contract for an airborne pod IMU and expects to see that program go to production next year. We continue to experience a high level of demand for our Navigation offerings and are highly focused on meeting our growth objectives in Aerospace and Defense."

Aerospace and Defense Segment

 Three Months Ended 
 Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021 +increase/
 1Q224Q21-decrease
A&D segment revenue$9.9M$11.7M-$1.8M
A&D segment gross margin17%17%—%
A&D segment R&D expense (1)$4.2M$4.2M$—M
A&D segment profit (1)($2.5M)($2.2M)-$0.3M
Non-GAAP A&D segment gross margin (2)18%18%—%
Non-GAAP A&D segment R&D expense (2)$4.0M$4.0M$—M
Non-GAAP A&D segment profit($2.3M)($2.0M)-$0.3M
(1) Individual components may not sum to the total of reported consolidated amounts due to rounding.
(2) Please refer to the schedules at the end of this press release for GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations and other information related to non-GAAP financial measures.
 

A&D's sequential-quarter revenue decrease was due to lower sales of Quartz MEMS and Defense Optoelectronics products, partly offset by higher Fiber Optic Gyroscope (FOG) revenue. A&D segment gross margin and R&D expenses were both flat when compared to 4Q21.

Broadband Segment

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 Three Months Ended 
 Dec 31, 2021Sep 30, 2021 +increase/
 1Q224Q21-decrease
Broadband segment revenue$32.3M$32.2M+$0.1M
Broadband segment gross margin44%47%-3%
Broadband segment R&D expense (1)$0.5M$0.7M-$0.2M
Broadband segment profit (1)$13.6M$14.4M-$0.8M
Non-GAAP Broadband segment gross margin (2)44%47%-3%
Non-GAAP Broadband segment R&D expense (2)$0.4M$0.6M-$0.2M
Non-GAAP Broadband segment profit$13.8M$14.6M-$0.8M
(1) Individual components may not sum to the total of reported consolidated amounts due to rounding.
(2) Please refer to the schedules at the end of this press release for GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations and other information related to non-GAAP financial measures.
 

Broadband's sequential-quarter revenue increased slightly, driven primarily by higher sales of chip level sensing products. The Broadband segment gross margin change in 1Q22 when compared to 4Q21 was due to slight changes in material costs, mix, and overhead cost absorption. R&D expenses on a sequential-quarter basis were down due to lower material usage related to Chip Devices development projects.

Business Outlook

The Company expects revenue for the fiscal 2022 second quarter ending March 31, 2022 to be in the range of $32 million to $34 million.

Conference Call

The Company will discuss its financial results on February 9, 2022 at 5:00 p.m. ET (2:00 p.m. PT). The call will be available, live, to interested parties by dialing 888-220-8474. For international callers, please dial +1 313-209-6544. The conference passcode number is 2623785. The call will be webcast live via the Company's website at http://www.emcore.com. A webcast will be available for replay following the conclusion of the call.

About EMCORE

EMCORE Corporation is a leading provider of advanced mixed-signal products that serve the aerospace and defense, communications, and sensing markets. Our best-in-class components and systems support a broad array of applications including navigation and inertial sensing, defense optoelectronics, broadband communications, optical sensing, and specialty chips for telecom and data centers. We leverage industry-leading Quartz MEMS, Lithium Niobate, and Indium Phosphide chip-level technology to deliver state-of-the-art component and system-level products across our end-market applications. EMCORE has vertically-integrated manufacturing capability at its wafer fabrication facility in Alhambra, CA, and Quartz MEMS manufacturing facility in Concord, CA. Our manufacturing facilities maintain ISO 9001 quality management certification, and we are AS9100 aerospace quality certified at our facility in Concord. For further information about EMCORE, please visit http://www.emcore.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company conforms to U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") in the preparation of its financial statements. We disclose supplemental non-GAAP earnings measures for gross profit margin, operating expenses, research and development expenses, operating profit, operating profit margin, net income, and earnings per share, as well as adjusted EBITDA.

Management believes these supplemental non-GAAP measures reflect the Company's core ongoing operating performance and facilitates comparisons across reporting periods. The Company uses these measures when evaluating its financial results and for planning and forecasting of future periods. We believe that these supplemental non-GAAP measures are also useful to investors in assessing our operating performance. While we believe in the usefulness of these supplemental non-GAAP measures, there are limitations. Our non-GAAP measures may not be reported by other companies in our industry and/or may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to potential differences in calculation. We compensate for these limitations by using these non-GAAP measures as a supplement to GAAP and by providing the reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP measure.

The schedules at the end of this press release reconcile the Company's non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure. The adjustments share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual and the Company does not expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business, they do not involve the expenditure of cash, they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course, or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of the Company's control. For all reporting periods disclosed, the Company has applied consistent rationale, method, and adjustments in reconciling non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

Non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with or an alternative to GAAP, nor are they meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures. Our disclosures of these measures should be read only in conjunction with our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP measures should not be viewed as a substitute for the Company's GAAP results.

Forward-Looking Statements

The information provided herein may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements are largely based on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends affecting the financial condition of our business. Such forward-looking statements include, in particular, projections about our future results, including growth expectations in the A&D segment, production expectations regarding our contract for an airborne pod IMU, and statements about our future results of operations and financial position, plans, strategies, business prospects, changes, and trends in our business and the markets in which we operate.

These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of terms and phrases such as "anticipates", "believes", "can", "could", "estimates", "expects", "forecasts", "intends", "may", "plans", "projects", "targets, "will", and similar expressions or variations of these terms and similar phrases. Additionally, statements concerning future matters such as projected financial results, the development of new products, enhancements or technologies, sales levels, expense levels and other statements regarding matters that are not historical are forward-looking statements. We caution that these forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and are subject to business, economic, and other risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, that may cause actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements of our business or our industry to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements.

These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, including without limitation, the following: (a) uncertainties regarding the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, the length of time it will take for the COVID 19 pandemic to subside, and the impact of measures intended to reduce its spread on our business and operations, which is evolving and beyond our control; (b) the rapidly evolving markets for the Company's products and uncertainty regarding the development of these markets; (c) the Company's historical dependence on sales to a limited number of customers and fluctuations in the mix of products and customers in any period; (d) delays and other difficulties in commercializing new products; (e) the failure of new products: (i) to perform as expected without material defects, (ii) to be manufactured at acceptable volumes, yields, and cost, (iii) to be qualified and accepted by our customers, and (iv) to successfully compete with products offered by our competitors; (f) uncertainties concerning the availability and cost of commodity materials and specialized product components that we do not make internally; (g) actions by competitors; (h) risks and uncertainties related to applicable laws and regulations, including the impact of changes to applicable tax laws and tariff regulations; (i) acquisition-related risks, including that (i) the revenues and net operating results obtained from our acquisition of the Systron Donner Inertial ("SDI") business may not meet our expectations, (ii) there could be losses and liabilities arising from the acquisition of SDI that we will not be able to recover from any source, and (iii) we may not realize sufficient scale in our navigation systems product line from the SDI acquisition and will need to take additional steps, including making additional acquisitions, to achieve our growth objectives for this product line; (j) risks related to our ability to obtain capital; (k) risks related to the transition of certain of our manufacturing operations from our Beijing facility to a contract manufacturer's facility; (l) risks and uncertainties related to manufacturing and production capacity and expansion plans related thereto; (m) risks related to the conversion of order backlog into product revenue; and (n) other risks and uncertainties discussed under Item 1A - Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021, as updated by our subsequent periodic reports.

Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and analysis made in light of our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors that we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. While these statements represent our judgment on what the future may hold, and we believe these judgments are reasonable, these statements are not guarantees of any events or financial results. All forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and subsequent facts or circumstances may contradict, obviate, undermine, or otherwise fail to support or substantiate such statements. We caution you not to rely on these statements without also considering the risks and uncertainties associated with these statements and our business that are addressed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") that are available on the SEC's web site located at www.sec.gov, including the sections entitled "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Certain information included in this press release may supersede or supplement forward-looking statements in our other Exchange Act reports filed with the SEC. We do not intend to update any forward-looking statement to conform such statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations, except as required by applicable law or regulation.

EMCORE CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(in thousands, except for per share data)
(unaudited)

 For the Three Months Ended
December 31,
  2021   2020 
Revenue$42,236  $33,426 
Cost of revenue 26,439   20,854 
Gross profit 15,797   12,572 
Operating expense:   
Selling, general, and administrative 7,187   5,757 
Research and development 4,627   4,296 
Restructuring charge 1,298   41 
Loss (gain) on sale of assets 187   (29)
Total operating expense 13,299   10,065 
Operating income 2,498   2,507 
Other income:   
Interest expense, net (11)  (49)
Foreign exchange gain 42   237 
Total other income 31   188 
Income before income tax expense 2,529   2,695 
Income tax expense (115)  (126)
Net income$2,414  $2,569 
Foreign exchange translation adjustment 20   (10)
Comprehensive income$2,434  $2,559 
Per share data   
Net income per basic share$0.07  $0.09 
Weighted-average number of basic shares outstanding 36,950   29,503 
Net income per diluted share$0.06  $0.08 
Weighted-average number of diluted shares outstanding 39,031   30,377 
        

EMCORE CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 As of
 December 31,
2021
 September 30,
2021
ASSETS   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$74,896  $71,621 
Restricted cash 1,062   61 
Accounts receivable, net of credit loss of $425 and $260, respectively 32,382   31,849 
Contract assets 238   361 
Inventory 31,283   32,309 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 7,046   6,877 
Assets held for sale 1,052   1,241 
Total current assets 147,959   144,319 
Property, plant, and equipment, net 23,219   22,544 
Goodwill 69   69 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 20,140   13,489 
Other intangible assets, net 161   167 
Other non-current assets 213   225 
Total assets$191,761  $180,813 
LIABILITIES and SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$17,033  $16,686 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 10,344   9,936 
Operating lease liabilities - current 941   1,198 
Total current liabilities 28,318   27,820 
Operating lease liabilities - non-current 19,628   12,684 
Asset retirement obligations 2,058   2,049 
Other long-term liabilities 794   794 
Total liabilities 50,798   43,347 
Commitments and contingencies   
Shareholders' equity:   
Common stock, no par value, 50,000 shares authorized; 44,181 shares issued and 37,275 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2021; 43,890 shares issued and 36,984 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2021 783,329   782,266 
Treasury stock at cost; 6,906 shares as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021 (47,721)  (47,721)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 707   687 
Accumulated deficit (595,352)  (597,766)
Total shareholders' equity 140,963   137,466 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$191,761  $180,813 
        

EMCORE CORPORATION
Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 Three Months Ended
 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021
 1Q22 4Q21
Gross profit$           15,797  $           17,057 
Gross margin 37%  39%
    
Adjustments:   
Stock-based compensation expense 151   204 
Asset retirement obligation accretion 9   9 
Amortization of acquired intangibles 6   9 
Total adjustments                    166                      222 
    
Non-GAAP gross profit$           15,963  $           17,279 
Non-GAAP gross margin 38%  39%


 Three Months Ended
 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021
 1Q22 4Q21
Operating expense$           13,299   $           11,560  
Stock-based compensation expense (937)  (966)
CATV transition - severance and restructuring charge (1,298)   
CATV transition - loss on sale of assets (187)  (76)
Litigation-related expense (234)  (58)
Non-GAAP operating expense$           10,643   $           10,460  


 Three Months Ended
 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021
 1Q22 4Q21
Operating profit$              2,498  $              5,497 
Operating margin 6%  13%
    
Adjustments:   
Stock-based compensation 1,088   1,170 
Asset retirement obligation accretion 9   9 
Amortization of acquired intangibles 6   9 
CATV transition - severance and restructuring charge 1,298    
CATV transition - loss on sale of assets 187   76 
Litigation-related expenses 234   58 
Total adjustments                 2,822                   1,322 
    
Non-GAAP operating profit                 5,320                   6,819 
Non-GAAP operating margin 13%  16%
    
Depreciation expense 995   990 
Adjusted EBITDA$              6,315  $              7,809 
Adjusted EBITDA % 15%  18%
        


 Three Months Ended
 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021
 1Q22 4Q21
Net income$             2,414  $             5,075 
Earnings per share basic$               0.07  $               0.14 
Earnings per share diluted$               0.06  $               0.13 
    
Adjustments:   
Stock-based compensation expense 1,088   1,170 
Asset retirement obligation accretion 9   9 
Amortization of acquired intangibles 6   9 
CATV transition - severance and restructuring charge 1,298    
CATV transition - loss on sale of assets 187   76 
Litigation-related expense 234   58 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss (42)  49 
Income tax expense 115   358 
Total adjustments                2,895                  1,729 
    
Non-GAAP net income                5,309                  6,804 
Non-GAAP earnings per share basic                  0.14                    0.18 
Non-GAAP earnings per share diluted                  0.14                    0.17 
    
Interest expense, net 11   15 
Depreciation expense 995   990 
Adjusted EBITDA$             6,315  $             7,809 
Adjusted EBITDA % 15%  18%
        


 Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended
 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021  Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021
 1Q22 4Q21  1Q22 4Q21
Aerospace and Defense    Broadband   
Gross profit$            1,684  $            1,959  Gross profit$         14,113  $         15,098 
Gross margin 17%  17% Gross margin 44%  47%
         
Adjustments:    Adjustments:   
Stock-based compensation expense 86   118  Stock-based compensation expense 65   86 
Asset retirement obligation accretion      Asset retirement obligation accretion 9   9 
Amortization of acquired intangibles 6   9  Amortization of acquired intangibles     
Total adjustments                    92                    127  Total adjustments                    74                      95 
         
Non-GAAP gross profit$            1,776  $            2,086  Non-GAAP gross profit$         14,187  $         15,193 
Non-GAAP gross margin 18%  18% Non-GAAP gross margin 44%  47%
         
R&D expense$4,162  $4,175  R&D expense$465  $706 
Stock-based compensation expense (117)  (131) Stock-based compensation expense (65)  (76)
Non-GAAP R&D expense$            4,045  $            4,044  Non-GAAP R&D expense$               400  $               630 
                 

Contact:
EMCORE Corporation
Tom Minichiello
(626) 293-3400
investor@emcore.com


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