Associated Capital Group, Inc. Reports Second Quarter Results

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  • GAAP book value increased 25.1%, or $7.45 per share, to $37.11 per share at June 30, 2017 from $29.66 per share at June 30, 2016
  • Assets Under Management (AUM) increased +18.2% year over year to $1.41 billion at June 30, 2017
  • Fully diluted EPS of $0.19 in the quarter versus $0.04 in the comparable quarter in 2016

Associated Capital Group, Inc. ("AC" or the "Company") reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2017.

Financial Highlights       Q2       Year to Date
($'s in 000's except AUM and per share data) 2017     2016 2017   2016
 
AUM - end of period (in millions) $ 1,408 $ 1,191 $ 1,408 $ 1,191
 
Revenues $ 5,095 $ 4,964 $ 10,082 $ 9,481
 
Operating loss, before management fee (a) (6,453 ) (3,201 ) (10,785 ) (7,442 )
 
Investment and other non-operating income/(expense), net 10,769 4,922 (6,340 ) (b) 11,645
 
Income/(loss) before income taxes 4,316 1,570 (17,125 ) 3,778
 
Net income/(loss) 4,596 1,019 (8,482 ) 2,612
 
Net income/(loss) per share $ 0.19 $ 0.04 $ (0.36 ) $ 0.10
 
Shares outstanding at June 30         23,898         25,458           23,898   (c)     25,458  
(a) See GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation on page 6.
(b) Includes a mark to market loss of $19.1 million incurred in Q1 on GBL shares required under GAAP.
(c) Shares outstanding consist of 4,702 and 19,196 Class A and B shares, respectively.
 

Second Quarter Overview

Second quarter operating revenues increased to $5.10 million from $4.96 million in the year ago quarter, primarily from higher assets under management. Our operating loss for the quarter increased to $6.5 million versus an operating loss of $3.2 million in the comparable year ago quarter, driven by higher stock based compensation costs of $2.3 million from the acceleration of RSAs and a $1.0 million increase in compensation costs relating to payouts on investment gains and investment advisory fees.

Second quarter investment and other non-operating income was $10.8 million versus $4.9 million in the second quarter of 2016 based on larger investment gains offset by reduced interest income from the GAMCO Note (as defined below).

The Company recorded an income tax benefit in the second quarter of 2017 of $0.3 million versus an income tax expense of $0.3 million in the comparable quarter of 2016. The tax benefit is primarily the result of the actual tax benefit exceeding previously recorded stock compensation tax benefits and the effect of donating appreciated securities in connection with the shareholder designated contribution program.

The combination of our operating loss, offset by our investment and other non-operating income and our income tax benefit, resulted in net income of $4.6 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, compared to net income of $1.0 million, or $0.04 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2016.

Financial Condition

At June 30, 2017, AC's book value on a GAAP basis was $887 million, or $37.11 per share, up from $755 million, or $29.66 per share, at June 30, 2016. The increase in GAAP book value was primarily the result of the prepayment of $170 million on the GAMCO Note. Our liquid financial resources underpin our flexibility to pursue strategic objectives which may include acquisitions, lift-outs, seeding new investment strategies, and co-investing, as well as shareholder compensation in the form of share repurchases and dividends.

Our investment in 4.4 million shares of GAMCO Investors, Inc. ("GAMCO") stock at June 30, 2017 was valued at $130 million on a mark-to-market basis, substantially on par with its value at March 31, 2017. The GAMCO stock is held as an available for sale security, any changes in value will not be reflected in net income unless they are "other than temporary."

GAMCO issued a note to AC with an initial face value of $250 million (the "GAMCO Note") as part of AC's spin-off in November 2015. During the second quarter of 2017, GAMCO paid $10 million of the GAMCO Note, reducing the principal outstanding to $80 million. The payment increased our GAAP book value but had no impact on current earnings. Under GAAP, the principal balance of a note from a related party cannot be treated as an asset, but as a reduction in equity, until the note is paid.

Second Quarter Results of Operations

Assets Under Management (AUM)

 
      June 30,     March 31,     December 31,     June 30,
2017 2017 2016 2016
(in millions)
Event Merger Arbitrage $ 1,202 $ 1,144 $ 1,076 $ 989
Event-Driven Value 142 141 133 141
Other   64   64   63   61
Total AUM $ 1,408 $ 1,349 $ 1,272 $ 1,191
 

Assets Under Management at June 30, 2017 were $1.41 billion, an increase of $217 million from $1.19 billion at June 30, 2016 reflecting $130 million of net inflows and $87 million of net appreciation.

Revenues

Total operating revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2017 were $5.10 million versus $4.96 million in the comparable prior year period, primarily due to higher investment advisory fees:

  • Investment advisory fees increased to $2.33 million in the second quarter of 2017, up from $2.22 million in the comparable 2016 quarter due to higher assets under management.
  • Institutional research services revenue was $2.75 million in the second quarter 2017 versus $2.67 million in the year ago quarter.

Incentive fees are not recognized until the measurement period ends (typically annually). For years in which our funds have positive performance, fourth quarter revenue will generally exceed the revenue levels in each of the first three quarters due to the recognition of annual incentive fees. If the measurement period had ended on June 30, we would have recognized $3.1 million and $3.4 million in incentive fees for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Investment and other non-operating income, net

During the second quarter of 2017, investment and other non-operating income, net was $10.8 million versus $4.9 million in the second quarter of 2016. Investment gains were $8.1 million in the 2017 quarter versus $1.5 million in the comparable 2016 quarter, primarily due to mark-to-market increases in the value of our investments. Dividend and interest income from GAMCO shares and the GAMCO Note was $0.9 million in the 2017 quarter versus $2.6 million earned in the comparable quarter in 2016.

Business and Investment Highlights

Event Driven Asset Management

Gabelli Associates Fund LP, which invests in merger arbitrage opportunities, was up 3.1% on a gross basis, 2.3% net, for the quarter ended June 30, 2017. Deal activity remained solid in the quarter, with Global M&A volume advancing to $1.6 trillion, an increase of 2% over 2016 levels. We continue to find opportunities to deploy capital from ongoing deal activity, providing a pipeline for future returns.

Subsequent to quarter end, on July 19, 2017, the Gabelli Merger Plus+ Trust plc ("GMP") completed its initial public offering on the London Stock Exchange. The closed end fund launched with assets under management of over $100 million. GMP leverages our core competency in merger arbitrage employing a closed end vehicle structure that will enable us to manage the portfolio using prudent amounts of leverage to enhance returns.

Institutional Research

In the second quarter, Gabelli & Company, our institutional research services business, sponsored two investment symposiums (listed in chronological order):

May 5, 2017       11th       Omaha Research Trip
June 8, 2017 9th Entertainment Conference
 

For the balance of the year, we have the following scheduled symposiums (we invite you to attend):

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August 15, 2017       4th       Broadcasting Symposium
September 7, 2017 23rd Aircraft Supplier Conference
October 30-31, 2017 41st Automotive Aftermarket Symposium
 

In addition, three members of Gabelli & Company's research team were recognized in the Thomson Reuters 2017 U.S. Analyst Awards for outstanding performance in the Top Stock Pickers category:

  • Brian Sponheimer (Auto Components)
  • Adam Trivison (Hotel & Leisure)
  • Timothy Winter (Gas Utilities)

Shareholder Compensation

During the quarter ended June 30, 2017, the Company repurchased 350,904 AC shares at an average price of $34.16 per share, for a total investment of $12 million. On August 3, 2017, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the share buyback plan of 1,000,000 shares. In addition to open market purchases, the Company will explore various other buyback mechanisms, including the use of a 10b5-1 program and a Dutch auction.

In addition, the Board of Directors declared a semi-annual dividend of $0.10 per share which was paid on July 11, 2017 to shareholders of record on June 27, 2017.

About Associated Capital Group, Inc.

The Company was spun-off from GAMCO on November 30, 2015. The Company manages proprietary capital and operates its investment management business via Gabelli & Company Investment Advisers, Inc. ("GCIA" f/k/a/Gabelli Securities, Inc.), its 100% owned subsidiary.

GCIA and its wholly owned subsidiary, Gabelli & Partners, collectively serve as general partners or investment managers to investment funds including limited partnerships, offshore companies and separate accounts. The Company primarily manages assets in equity event-driven strategies, across a range of risk and event arbitrage portfolios. The business earns fees from its advisory assets, and income (loss) from proprietary trading and investment portfolio activities. The advisory fees include management and incentive fees. Management fees are largely based on a percentage of the portfolios assets under management. Incentive fees are based on the percentage of profits derived from the investment performance delivered to clients' invested assets. GCIA is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an investment advisor under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

The Company operates its institutional research services business through G.research (doing business as Gabelli & Company), a wholly owned subsidiary of Institutional Services Holdings, LLC which in turn is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. G.research is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that provides institutional research services and acts as an underwriter.

NOTES ON NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

A.  

Management believes the analysis of Adjusted Economic book value ("AEBV") and AEBV per share, both non-GAAP financial measures, are useful in analyzing the Company's financial condition during the period in which it builds its core operating business. For GAAP purposes, the amount of the GAMCO Note, which was issued to the Company as part of the spin-off transaction, is treated as a reduction in equity for the period all or a portion of it is outstanding. As the GAMCO Note pays down, the Company's total equity will increase, and once the GAMCO Note is fully paid off by GAMCO, the Company's total equity and AEBV will be the same. AEBV and AEBV per share represent book value and book value per share, respectively, without reducing equity for the period all or any portion of the GAMCO Note is outstanding. The calculations of AEBV and AEBV per share at June 30, 2017 are shown below:

 
Associated Capital Group, Inc.
Reconciliation of Total Equity to Adjusted Economic Book Value
 
      Total     Per Share
Total equity as reported $ 886,920 $ 37.11
Add: GAMCO Note   80,000   3.35
Adjusted Economic book value $ 966,920 $ 40.46
 
B.   Operating loss before management fee expense is used by management to evaluate its business operations. We believe this measure is useful in illustrating the operating results of the Company as management fee expense is based on pre-tax income before management fee expense, which includes non-operating items including investment gains and losses from the Company's proprietary investment portfolio and interest expense. The reconciliation of operating loss before management fee expense to operating loss is provided below.
 
Associated Capital Group, Inc.
Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP
 
      Q2       Year to Date
  2017         2016     2017         2016  
Operating loss before management fee $ (6,453 ) $ (3,201 ) $ (10,785 ) $ (7,442 )
Deduct: management fee expense   -     151     -     425  
Operating loss $ (6,453 ) $ (3,352 ) $ (10,785 ) $ (7,867 )
 
 
Table I
 
ASSOCIATED CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
      June 30,     December 31,     June 30,
2017 2016 2016
 
ASSETS
 
Cash and cash equivalents $ 319,528 $ 314,093 $ 194,726
Investments 445,641 468,139 430,560
Investment in GAMCO stock 130,034 135,701 143,960
Receivable from brokers 12,592 12,588 21,269
Other receivables 5,949 18,362 8,465
Other assets   13,093     3,720     3,947  
 
Total assets $ 926,837   $ 952,603   $ 802,927  
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
Payable to brokers $ 10,121 $ 2,396 $ 18,972
Income taxes payable and deferred tax liabilities 3,499 6,978 6,091
Compensation payable 7,665 17,676 6,012
Securities sold short, not yet purchased 9,101 9,984 6,570
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   5,446     37,317     6,369  
Sub-total 35,832 74,351 44,014
 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests 4,085 4,230 3,929
 
Equity 953,088 972,705 1,003,281
4% PIK Note due from GAMCO (80,000 ) (100,000 ) (250,000 )
Accumulated comprehensive income   13,832     1,317     1,703  
Total equity   886,920     874,022     754,984  
 
Total liabilities and equity $ 926,837   $ 952,603   $ 802,927  
 
 
Table II
 
ASSOCIATED CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
      For the Quarter Ended June 30,
   
2017 2016
 
Investment advisory and incentive fees $ 2,330 $ 2,224
Institutional research services 2,751 2,672
Other revenues   14     68  
Total revenues 5,095 4,964
 
Compensation costs 6,421 5,441
Stock based compensation 2,920 644
Other operating expenses   2,207     2,080  
Total expenses 11,548 8,165
 
Operating loss before management fee (6,453 ) (3,201 )
 
Investment gain 8,149 1,495
Interest and dividend income from GAMCO 921 2,588
Interest and dividend income, net   1,699     839  
Investment and other non-operating income, net   10,769     4,922  
 
Gain before management fee and income taxes 4,316 1,721
Management fee   -     151  
Income before income taxes 4,316 1,570
Income tax/(benefit)   (310 )   305  
Net income 4,626 1,265
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests   30     246  
Net income attributable to Associated Capital Group, Inc. $ 4,596   $ 1,019  
 
Net income per share attributable to Associated Capital Group, Inc.:
Basic $ 0.19   $ 0.04  
 
Diluted $ 0.19   $ 0.04  
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic   23,808     24,854  
 
Diluted   24,041     25,189  
 
Actual shares outstanding   23,898     25,458   (a)
Notes:
(a) Includes 549,700 of RSAs at June 30, 2016.
 
 
Table III
 
ASSOCIATED CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
      For the Six Months Ended June 30,
   
  2017     2016  
 
Investment advisory and incentive fees $ 4,731 $ 4,292
Institutional research services 5,333 5,110
Other revenues   18     79  
Total revenues 10,082 9,481
 
Compensation costs 13,204 11,753
Stock based compensation 3,364 1,288
Other operating expenses   4,299     3,882  
Total expenses 20,867 16,923
 
Operating loss before management fee (10,785 ) (7,442 )
 
Investment gain/(loss) (6,252 ) 5,204
Interest and dividend income from GAMCO

2,008

5,176
Interest and dividend income, net

2,799

1,265
Shareholder-designated contribution   (4,895 )   -  
Investment and other non-operating income/(expense), net   (6,340 )   11,645  
 
Gain/(loss) before management fee and income taxes (17,125 ) 4,203
Management fee   -     425  
Income/(loss) before income taxes (17,125 ) 3,778
Income tax/(benefit)   (8,734 )   966  
Net income/(loss) (8,391 ) 2,812
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests   91     200  
Net income/(loss) attributable to Associated Capital Group, Inc. $ (8,482 ) $ 2,612  
 
Net income/(loss) per share attributable to Associated Capital Group, Inc.:
Basic $ (0.36 ) $ 0.11  
 
Diluted $ (0.36 ) $ 0.10  
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic   23,818     24,859  
 
Diluted   23,818     25,181  
 
Actual shares outstanding   23,898     25,458   (a)
Notes:
(a) Includes 549,700 of RSAs at June 30, 2016.
 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

The financial results set forth in this press release are preliminary. Our disclosure and analysis in this press release, which do not present historical information, contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements convey our current expectations or forecasts of future events. You can identify these statements because they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words such as "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe," and other words and terms of similar meaning. They also appear in any discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, future performance of our products, expenses, the outcome of any legal proceedings, and financial results. Although we believe that we are basing our expectations and beliefs on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of what we currently know about our business and operations, the economy and other conditions, there can be no assurance that our actual results will not differ materially from what we expect or believe. Therefore, you should proceed with caution in relying on any of these forward-looking statements. They are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance.

Forward-looking statements involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors, some of which are listed below, that are difficult to predict and could cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from any future results or outcomes expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our expectations or beliefs include a decline in the securities markets that adversely affect our assets under management, negative performance of our products, the failure to perform as required under our investment management agreements, a general downturn in the economy that negatively impacts our operations. We also direct your attention to the more specific discussions of these and other risks, uncertainties and other important factors contained in our Form 10 and other public filings. Other factors that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We do not undertake to update publicly any forward-looking statements if we subsequently learn that we are unlikely to achieve our expectations whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

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