Capital One Reports First Quarter 2020 Net Loss of $1.3 billion, or $3.10 per share

MCLEAN, Va., April 23, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Capital One Financial Corporation COF today announced net loss for the first quarter of 2020 of $1.3 billion, or $3.10 per diluted common share, compared with net income of $1.2 billion, or $2.25 per diluted common share in the fourth quarter of 2019, and with net income of $1.4 billion, or $2.86 per diluted common share in the first quarter of 2019. Excluding adjusting items, net loss for the first quarter of 2020 was $3.02 per diluted common share(1).

"In the first quarter, Capital One rapidly mobilized to respond to COVID-19 and the disruption it is causing, with a focus on our associates, our customers, and our communities," said Richard D. Fairbank, Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "We are well positioned to navigate and manage through these uncertain times, and to emerge with strength on the other side."

Adjusting items in the first quarter of 2020, which are excluded from diluted earnings per share (EPS), efficiency ratio and operating efficiency ratio metrics (see Table 15 in our Financial Supplement for additional information):



Pre-Tax

Diluted EPS

(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Impact

Impact

Legal reserve build

$

45



$

0.07



Cybersecurity Incident expenses, net of insurance

4



0.01



All comparisons below are for the first quarter of 2020 compared with the fourth quarter of 2019 unless otherwise noted.

First Quarter 2020 Income Statement Summary:

  • Total net revenue decreased 2 percent to $7.2 billion.
  • Total non-interest expense decreased 10 percent to $3.7 billion:
    • 31 percent decrease in marketing.
    • 6 percent decrease in operating expenses.
  • Pre-provision earnings increased 8 percent to $3.5 billion(2).
  • Provision for credit losses increased 198 percent to $5.4 billion:
    • Net charge-offs of $1.8 billion.
    • $3.6 billion reserve build.
  • Net interest margin of 6.78 percent, decreased 17 basis points.
  • Efficiency ratio of 51.44 percent.
    • Efficiency ratio excluding adjusting items of 50.77 percent(1).
  • Operating efficiency ratio of 44.67 percent.
    • Operating efficiency ratio excluding adjusting items of 43.99 percent(1).

First Quarter 2020 Balance Sheet Summary:

  • Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio under Basel III Standardized Approach of 12.0 percent at March 31, 2020.
  • Period-end loans held for investment in the quarter decreased $2.8 billion, or 1 percent, to $263.0 billion.
    • Credit Card period-end loans decreased $10.4 billion, or 8 percent, to $117.8 billion.
      • Domestic Card period-end loans decreased $9.1 billion, or 8 percent, to $109.5 billion.
    • Consumer Banking period-end loans increased $968 million, or 2 percent, to $64.0 billion.
      • Auto period-end loans increased $1.0 billion, or 2 percent, to $61.4 billion.
    • Commercial Banking period-end loans increased $6.7 billion, or 9 percent, to $81.2 billion.
  • Average loans held for investment in the quarter increased $4.0 billion, or 2 percent, to $262.9 billion.
    • Credit Card average loans increased $691 million, or 1 percent, to $122.8 billion.
      • Domestic Card average loans increased $746 million, or 1 percent, to $113.7 billion.
    • Consumer Banking average loans increased $1.1 billion, or 2 percent, to $63.7 billion.
      • Auto average loans increased $1.1 billion, or 2 percent, to $61.0 billion.
    • Commercial Banking average loans increased $2.3 billion, or 3 percent, to $76.4 billion.
  • Period-end total deposits increased $7.0 billion, or 3 percent, to $269.7 billion, while average deposits increased $4.6 billion, or 2 percent, to $264.7 billion.
  • Interest-bearing deposits rate paid decreased 20 basis points to 1.21 percent.

(1)

Amounts excluding adjusting items are non-GAAP measures that we believe help investors and users of our financial information understand the effect of adjusting items on our selected reported results and provide alternate measurements of our performance, both in the current period and across periods. See Table 15 in Exhibit 99.2 for a reconciliation of our selected reported results to these non-GAAP measures.

(2)

Pre-provision earnings is calculated based on the sum of net interest income and non-interest income, less non-interest expense for the period.

Earnings Conference Call Webcast Information

The company will hold an earnings conference call on April 23, 2020 at 5:00 PM Eastern Time. The conference call will be accessible through live webcast. Interested investors and other individuals can access the webcast via the company's home page (www.capitalone.com). Under "About," choose "Investors" to access the Investor Center and view and/or download the earnings press release, the financial supplement, including a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures, and the earnings release presentation. The replay of the webcast will be archived on the company's website through May 7, 2020 at 5:00 PM Eastern Time.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this release may constitute forward-looking statements, which involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Capital One cautions readers that any forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking information due to a number of factors, including those listed from time to time in reports that Capital One files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

About Capital One

Capital One Financial Corporation (www.capitalone.com) is a financial holding company whose subsidiaries, which include Capital One, N.A., and Capital One Bank (USA), N.A., had $269.7 billion in deposits and $396.9 billion in total assets as of  March 31, 2020. Headquartered in McLean, Virginia, Capital One offers a broad spectrum of financial products and services to consumers, small businesses and commercial clients through a variety of channels. Capital One, N.A. has branches located primarily in New York, Louisiana, Texas, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey and the District of Columbia. A Fortune 500 company, Capital One trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "COF" and is included in the S&P 100 index.

 

Exhibit 99.2



Capital One Financial Corporation

Financial Supplement(1)(2)

First Quarter 2020

Table of Contents



Capital One Financial Corporation Consolidated Results

Page



Table 1:

Financial Summary—Consolidated

1



Table 2:

Selected Metrics—Consolidated

4



Table 3:

Consolidated Statements of Income

5



Table 4:

Consolidated Balance Sheets

7



Table 5:

Notes to Financial Summary, Selected Metrics and Consolidated Financial Statements (Tables 1—4)

9



Table 6:

Average Balances, Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

10



Table 7:

Loan Information and Performance Statistics

11



Table 8:

Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments Activity

13

Business Segment Results





Table 9:

Financial Summary—Business Segment Results

14



Table 10:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Credit Card Business

15



Table 11:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Consumer Banking Business

17



Table 12:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Commercial Banking Business

18



Table 13:

Financial & Statistical Summary—Other and Total

19

Other





Table 14:

Notes to Loan, Allowance and Business Segment Disclosures (Tables 7—13)

20



Table 15:

Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

21

__________

(1)

The information contained in this Financial Supplement is preliminary and based on data available at the time of the earnings presentation.

Investors should refer to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2020 once it is filed with the Securities and

Exchange Commission.

(2)

This Financial Supplement includes non-GAAP measures. We believe these non-GAAP measures are useful to investors and users of our

financial information as they provide an alternate measurement of our performance and assist in assessing our capital adequacy and the

level of return generated. These non-GAAP measures should not be viewed as a substitute for reported results determined in accordance

with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. ("GAAP"), nor are they necessarily

comparable to non-GAAP measures that may be presented by other companies.

 

 



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 1: Financial Summary—Consolidated



























2020 Q1 vs.

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)



2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Income Statement





























Net interest income



$

6,025





$

6,066





$

5,737





$

5,746





$

5,791





(1)

%



4

%

Non-interest income



1,224





1,361





1,222





1,378





1,292





(10)





(5)



Total net revenue(1)



7,249





7,427





6,959





7,124





7,083





(2)





2



Provision for credit losses



5,423





1,818





1,383





1,342





1,693





198





220



Non-interest expense:





























Marketing



491





710





501





546





517





(31)





(5)



Operating expense



3,238





3,451





3,371





3,233





3,154





(6)





3



Total non-interest expense



3,729





4,161





3,872





3,779





3,671





(10)





2



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(1,903)





1,448





1,704





2,003





1,719





**





**



Income tax provision (benefit)



(563)





270





375





387





309





**





**



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



(1,340)





1,178





1,329





1,616





1,410





**





**



Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax







(2)





4





9





2





**





**



Net income (loss)



(1,340)





1,176





1,333





1,625





1,412





**





**



Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(2)



(3)





(7)





(10)





(12)





(12)





(57)





(75)



Preferred stock dividends



(55)





(97)





(53)





(80)





(52)





(43)





6



Issuance cost for redeemed preferred stock(3)



(22)





(31)

















(29)





**



Net income (loss) available to common stockholders



$

(1,420)





$

1,041





$

1,270





$

1,533





$

1,348





**





**



Common Share Statistics





























Basic earnings per common share:(2)





























Net income (loss) from continuing operations



$

(3.10)





$

2.26





$

2.70





$

3.24





$

2.87





**





**



Income from discontinued operations











0.01





0.02









**





**



Net income (loss) per basic common share



$

(3.10)





$

2.26





$

2.71





$

3.26





$

2.87





**





**



Diluted earnings per common share:(2)





























Net income (loss) from continuing operations



$

(3.10)





$

2.25





$

2.68





$

3.22





$

2.86





**





**



Income from discontinued operations











0.01





0.02









**





**



Net income (loss) per diluted common share



$

(3.10)





$

2.25





$

2.69





$

3.24





$

2.86





**





**



Weighted-average common shares outstanding (in millions):





























Basic



457.6





460.9





469.5





470.8





469.4





(1)

%



(3)

%

Diluted



457.6





463.4





471.8





473.0





471.6





(1)





(3)



Common shares outstanding (period-end, in millions)



455.3





456.6





465.7





470.3





469.6









(3)



Dividends declared and paid per common share



$

0.40





$

0.40





$

0.40





$

0.40





$

0.40











Tangible book value per common share (period-end)(4)



80.68





83.72





80.46





77.65





72.86





(4)





11





























2020 Q1 vs.

(Dollars in millions)



2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Balance Sheet (Period-End)





























Loans held for investment



$

262,990





$

265,809





$

249,355





$

244,460





$

240,273





(1)

%



9

%

Interest-earning assets



364,472





355,202





344,643





339,160





340,071





3





7



Total assets



396,878





390,365





378,810





373,619





373,191





2





6



Interest-bearing deposits



245,142





239,209





234,084





231,161





230,199





2





6



Total deposits



269,689





262,697





257,148





254,535





255,107





3





6



Borrowings



55,681





55,697





50,149





49,233





50,358









11



Common equity



51,620





53,157





52,412





51,406





49,120





(3)





5



Total stockholders' equity



56,830





58,011





58,235





55,767





53,481





(2)





6



Balance Sheet (Average Balances)





























Loans held for investment



$

262,889





$

258,870





$

246,147





$

242,653





$

241,959





2

%



9

%

Interest-earning assets



355,347





349,150





340,949





338,026





337,793





2





5



Total assets



390,380





383,162





374,905





371,095





370,394





2





5



Interest-bearing deposits



241,115





236,250





232,063





230,452





227,572





2





6



Total deposits



264,653





260,040





255,082





253,634





251,410





2





5



Borrowings



51,795





51,442





49,413





49,982





53,055





1





(2)



Common equity



53,186





52,641





52,566





50,209





48,359





1





10



Total stockholders' equity



58,568





58,148





57,245





54,570





52,720





1





11



 

               



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 2: Selected Metrics—Consolidated



























2020 Q1 vs.

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Performance Metrics





























Net interest income growth (period over period)



(1)

%



6

%







(1)

%







**





**



Non-interest income growth (period over period)



(10)





11





(11)

%



7





8

%



**





**



Total net revenue growth (period over period)



(2)





7





(2)





1





1





**





**



Total net revenue margin(5)



8.16





8.51





8.16





8.43





8.39





(35)

bps



(23)

bps

Net interest margin(6)



6.78





6.95





6.73





6.80





6.86





(17)





(8)



Return on average assets



(1.37)





1.23





1.42





1.74





1.52





**





**



Return on average tangible assets(7)



(1.43)





1.28





1.48





1.82





1.59





**





**



Return on average common equity(8)



(10.68)





7.93





9.63





12.14





11.13





**





**



Return on average tangible common equity(9)



(14.85)





11.07





13.45





17.26





16.11





**





**



Non-interest expense as a percentage of average loans held for investment



5.67





6.43





6.29





6.23





6.07





(76)





(40)



Efficiency ratio(10)



51.44





56.03





55.64





53.05





51.83





(459)





(39)



Operating efficiency ratio(11)



44.67





46.47





48.44





45.38





44.53





(180)





14



Effective income tax rate for continuing operations



29.6





18.6





22.0





19.3





18.0





59

%



64

%

Employees (period-end, in thousands)



52.1





51.9





52.1





50.7





48.8









7



Credit Quality Metrics





























Allowance for credit losses



$

14,073





$

7,208





$

7,037





$

7,133





$

7,313





95

%



92

%

Allowance coverage ratio



5.35

%



2.71

%



2.82

%



2.92

%



3.04

%



264

bps



231

bps

Net charge-offs



$

1,791





$

1,683





$

1,462





$

1,508





$

1,599





6

%



12

%

Net charge-off rate(12)



2.72

%



2.60

%



2.38

%



2.48

%



2.64

%



12

bps



8

bps

30+ day performing delinquency rate(16)



2.95





3.51





3.28





3.15





3.23





(56)





(28)



30+ day delinquency rate(16)



3.16





3.74





3.51





3.35





3.40





(58)





(24)



Capital Ratios(13)





























Common equity Tier 1 capital



12.0

%



12.2

%



12.5

%



12.3

%



11.9

%



(20)

bps



10

bps

Tier 1 capital



13.7





13.7





14.4





13.8





13.4









30



Total capital



16.1





16.1





16.8





16.2





15.8









30



Tier 1 leverage



11.0





11.7





11.9





11.4





11.0





(70)







Tangible common equity ("TCE")(14)



9.6





10.2





10.3





10.2





9.6





(60)







 



 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 3: Consolidated Statements of Income



























2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Interest income:





























Loans, including loans held for sale



$

6,542





$

6,682





$

6,429





$

6,383





$

6,368





(2)

%



3

%

Investment securities



530





544





583





629





655





(3)





(19)



Other



37





44





63





64





69





(16)





(46)



Total interest income



7,109





7,270





7,075





7,076





7,092





(2)







Interest expense:





























Deposits



731





832





901





870





817





(12)





(11)



Securitized debt obligations



99





118





123





139





143





(16)





(31)



Senior and subordinated notes



239





236





299





310





314





1





(24)



Other borrowings



15





18





15





11





27





(17)





(44)



Total interest expense



1,084





1,204





1,338





1,330





1,301





(10)





(17)



Net interest income



6,025





6,066





5,737





5,746





5,791





(1)





4



Provision for credit losses



5,423





1,818





1,383





1,342





1,693





198





220



Net interest income after provision for credit losses



602





4,248





4,354





4,404





4,098





(86)





(85)



Non-interest income:





























Interchange fees, net



752





811





790





820





758





(7)





(1)



Service charges and other customer-related fees



327





342





283





352





353





(4)





(7)



Net securities gains (losses)







(18)





5





15





24





**





**



Other



145





226





144





191





157





(36)





(8)



Total non-interest income



1,224





1,361





1,222





1,378





1,292





(10)





(5)



Non-interest expense:





























Salaries and associate benefits



1,627





1,652





1,605





1,558





1,573





(2)





3



Occupancy and equipment



517





565





519





521





493





(8)





5



Marketing



491





710





501





546





517





(31)





(5)



Professional services



287





318





314





314





291





(10)





(1)



Communications and data processing



302





346





312





329





303





(13)







Amortization of intangibles



22





28





25





29





30





(21)





(27)



Other(15)



483





542





596





482





464





(11)





4



Total non-interest expense



3,729





4,161





3,872





3,779





3,671





(10)





2



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(1,903)





1,448





1,704





2,003





1,719





**





**



Income tax provision (benefit)



(563)





270





375





387





309





**





**



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



(1,340)





1,178





1,329





1,616





1,410





**





**



Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax







(2)





4





9





2





**





**



Net income (loss)



(1,340)





1,176





1,333





1,625





1,412





**





**



Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(2)



(3)





(7)





(10)





(12)





(12)





(57)





(75)



Preferred stock dividends



(55)





(97)





(53)





(80)





(52)





(43)





6



Issuance cost for redeemed preferred stock(3)



(22)





(31)

















(29)





**



Net income (loss) available to common stockholders



$

(1,420)





$

1,041





$

1,270





$

1,533





$

1,348





**





**























































































2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Basic earnings per common share:(2)





























Net income (loss) from continuing operations



$

(3.10)





$

2.26





$

2.70





$

3.24





$

2.87





**





**



Income from discontinued operations











0.01





0.02









**





**



Net income (loss) per basic common share



$

(3.10)





$

2.26





$

2.71





$

3.26





$

2.87





**





**



Diluted earnings per common share:(2)





























Net income (loss) from continuing operations



$

(3.10)





$

2.25





$

2.68





$

3.22





$

2.86





**





**



Income from discontinued operations











0.01





0.02









**





**



Net income (loss) per diluted common share



$

(3.10)





$

2.25





$

2.69





$

3.24





$

2.86





**





**



Weighted-average common shares outstanding (in millions):





























Basic common shares



457.6





460.9





469.5





470.8





469.4





(1)

%



(3)

%

Diluted common shares



457.6





463.4





471.8





473.0





471.6





(1)





(3)



 

 



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 4: Consolidated Balance Sheets



























2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Assets:





























Cash and cash equivalents:





























Cash and due from banks



$

4,545





$

4,129





$

4,452





$

5,184





$

4,572





10

%



(1)

%

Interest-bearing deposits and other short-term investments



20,391





9,278





12,668





9,927





12,897





120





58



Total cash and cash equivalents



24,936





13,407





17,120





15,111





17,469





86





43



Restricted cash for securitization investors



364





342





417





710





1,969





6





(82)



Investment securities:





























Securities available for sale



81,423





79,213





46,168





45,658





45,888





3





77



Securities held to maturity











33,894





35,475





36,503









(100)



Total investment securities



81,423





79,213





80,062





81,133





82,391





3





(1)



Loans held for investment:





























Unsecuritized loans held for investment



231,318





231,992





215,892





211,556





208,591









11



Loans held in consolidated trusts



31,672





33,817





33,463





32,904





31,682





(6)







Total loans held for investment



262,990





265,809





249,355





244,460





240,273





(1)





9



Allowance for credit losses



(14,073)





(7,208)





(7,037)





(7,133)





(7,313)





95





92



Net loans held for investment



248,917





258,601





242,318





237,327





232,960





(4)





7



Loans held for sale



1,056





400





1,245





1,829





905





164





17



Premises and equipment, net



4,336





4,378





4,311





4,243





4,205





(1)





3



Interest receivable



1,687





1,758





1,627





1,544





1,615





(4)





4



Goodwill



14,645





14,653





14,624





14,545





14,546









1



Other assets



19,514





17,613





17,086





17,177





17,131





11





14



Total assets



$

396,878





$

390,365





$

378,810





$

373,619





$

373,191





2





6

























































2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Liabilities:





























Interest payable



$

359





$

439





$

370





$

437





$

382





(18)

%



(6)

%

Deposits:





























Non-interest-bearing deposits



24,547





23,488





23,064





23,374





24,908





5





(1)



Interest-bearing deposits



245,142





239,209





234,084





231,161





230,199





2





6



Total deposits



269,689





262,697





257,148





254,535





255,107





3





6



Securitized debt obligations



17,141





17,808





18,910





16,959





19,273





(4)





(11)



Other debt:





























Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase



399





314





464





359





335





27





19



Senior and subordinated notes



32,049





30,472





30,682





31,822





30,645





5





5



Other borrowings



6,092





7,103





93





93





105





(14)





**



Total other debt



38,540





37,889





31,239





32,274





31,085





2





24



Other liabilities



14,319





13,521





12,908





13,647





13,863





6





3



Total liabilities



340,048





332,354





320,575





317,852





319,710





2





6

































Stockholders' equity:





























Preferred stock



0





0





0





0





0











Common stock



7





7





7





7





7











Additional paid-in capital, net



33,450





32,980





33,826





32,262





32,160





1





4



Retained earnings



36,552





40,340





39,476





38,386





37,030





(9)





(1)



Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)



3,679





1,156





453





170





(660)





**





**



Treasury stock, at cost



(16,858)





(16,472)





(15,527)





(15,058)





(15,056)





2





12



Total stockholders' equity



56,830





58,011





58,235





55,767





53,481





(2)





6



Total liabilities and stockholders' equity



$

396,878





$

390,365





$

378,810





$

373,619





$

373,191





2





6



 

 



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 5: Notes to Financial Summary, Selected Metrics and Consolidated Financial Statements (Tables 1—4)



(1)

Total net revenue was reduced by $389 million in Q1 2020 for credit card finance charges and fees charged-off as uncollectible, and by $365 million in Q4 2019, $330 million in Q3 2019, $318 million in Q2 2019 and $376 million in Q1 2019 for the estimated uncollectible amount of credit card finance charges and fees and related losses.

(2)

Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities and earnings per share are computed independently for each period. Accordingly, the sum of each quarterly amount may not agree to the year-to-date total. We also provide adjusted diluted earnings per share, which is a non-GAAP measure. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on our non-GAAP measures.

(3)

On March 2, 2020, we redeemed all outstanding shares of our fixed rate 6.00% non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock Series B. The redemption increased our net loss available to common shareholders by $22 million in Q1 2020. On December 2, 2019, we redeemed all outstanding shares of our fixed rate 6.25% non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock Series C and fixed rate 6.70% non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock Series D. The redemption reduced our net income available to common shareholders by $31 million in Q4 2019.

(4)

Tangible book value per common share is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on tangible common equity divided by common shares outstanding. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(5)

Total net revenue margin is calculated based on total net revenue for the period divided by average interest-earning assets for the period.

(6)

Net interest margin is calculated based on annualized net interest income for the period divided by average interest-earning assets for the period.

(7)

Return on average tangible assets is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on annualized income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax, for the period divided by average tangible assets for the period. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(8)

Return on average common equity is calculated based on net income (loss) available to common stockholders less income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the period, divided by average common equity. Our calculation of return on average common equity may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies.

(9)

Return on average tangible common equity ("ROTCE") is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on net income (loss) available to common stockholders less income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the period, divided by average tangible common equity ("TCE"). Our calculation of return on average TCE may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(10)

Efficiency ratio is calculated based on total non-interest expense for the period divided by total net revenue for the period. We also provide an adjusted efficiency ratio, which is a non-GAAP measure. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on our non-GAAP measures.

(11)

Operating efficiency ratio is calculated based on operating expense for the period divided by total net revenue for the period. We also provide an adjusted operating efficiency ratio, which is a non-GAAP measure. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on our non-GAAP measures.

(12)

Net charge-off rate is calculated based on annualized net charge-offs for the period divided by average loans held for investment for the period.

(13)

Capital ratios as of the end of Q1 2020 are preliminary and therefore subject to change. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for information on the calculation of each of these ratios.

(14)

TCE ratio is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on TCE divided by tangible assets. See "Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP measures.

(15)

Includes net Cybersecurity Incident expenses of $4 million in Q1 2020, $16 million in Q4 2019, and $22 million in Q3 2019, respectively.

(16)

Metrics for Q1 2020 include the impact of COVID-19 customer assistance programs where applicable.

**

Not meaningful.

 

 



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 6: Average Balances, Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin







2020 Q1



2019 Q4



2019 Q1





Average

Balance



Interest

Income/

Expense



Yield/Rate



Average

Balance



Interest

Income/

Expense



Yield/Rate



Average

Balance



Interest

Income/

Expense



Yield/Rate

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



















Interest-earning assets:





































Loans, including loans held for sale



$

263,631





$

6,542





9.93

%



$

259,855





$

6,682





10.29

%



$

242,929





$

6,368





10.49

%

Investment securities



78,212





530





2.71





79,104





544





2.75





83,679





655





3.13



Cash equivalents and other



13,504





37





1.10





10,191





44





1.70





11,185





69





2.47



Total interest-earning assets



$

355,347





$

7,109





8.00





$

349,150





$

7,270





8.33





$

337,793





$

7,092





8.40



Interest-bearing liabilities:





































Interest-bearing deposits



$

241,115





$

731





1.21





$

236,250





$

832





1.41





$

227,572





$

817





1.44



Securitized debt obligations



18,054





99





2.20





18,339





118





2.58





18,747





143





3.05



Senior and subordinated notes



31,342





239





3.04





30,597





236





3.08





30,836





314





4.07



Other borrowings and liabilities



3,779





15





1.62





3,789





18





1.95





4,684





27





2.34



Total interest-bearing liabilities



$

294,290





$

1,084





1.47





$

288,975





$

1,204





1.67





$

281,839





$

1,301





1.85



Net interest income/spread







$

6,025





6.53









$

6,066





6.66









$

5,791





6.55



Impact of non-interest-bearing funding











0.25













0.29













0.31



Net interest margin











6.78

%











6.95

%











6.86

%

 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 7: Loan Information and Performance Statistics



























2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Loans Held for Investment (Period-End)





























Credit card:





























   Domestic credit card



$

109,549





$

118,606





$

104,664





$

102,959





$

101,052





(8)

%



8

%

   International card businesses



8,248





9,630





9,017





9,182





8,784





(14)





(6)



Total credit card(1)



117,797





128,236





113,681





112,141





109,836





(8)





7



Consumer banking:





























   Auto



61,364





60,362





59,278





57,556





56,444





2





9



   Retail banking



2,669





2,703





2,737





2,771





2,804





(1)





(5)



Total consumer banking



64,033





63,065





62,015





60,327





59,248





2





8



Commercial banking:





























   Commercial and multifamily real estate



32,373





30,245





30,009





29,861





28,984





7





12



   Commercial and industrial



48,787





44,263





43,650





42,125





42,197





10





16



   Total commercial lending



81,160





74,508





73,659





71,986





71,181





9





14



   Small-ticket commercial real estate















6





8





**





**



Total commercial banking



81,160





74,508





73,659





71,992





71,189





9





14



Total loans held for investment



$

262,990





$

265,809





$

249,355





$

244,460





$

240,273





(1)





9



Loans Held for Investment (Average)





























Credit card:





























   Domestic credit card



$

113,711





$

112,965





$

103,426





$

101,930





$

102,667





1

%



11

%

   International card businesses



9,065





9,120





8,945





8,868





8,789





(1)





3



Total credit card(1)



122,776





122,085





112,371





110,798





111,456





1





10



Consumer banking:





























   Auto



61,005





59,884





58,517





57,070





56,234





2





8



   Retail banking



2,666





2,712





2,752





2,788





2,831





(2)





(6)



Total consumer banking



63,671





62,596





61,269





59,858





59,065





2





8



Commercial banking:





























   Commercial and multifamily real estate



31,081





30,173





29,698





29,514





29,034





3





7



   Commercial and industrial



45,361





44,016





42,807





42,476





42,132





3





8



   Total commercial lending



76,442





74,189





72,505





71,990





71,166





3





7



   Small-ticket commercial real estate











2





7





272





**





**



Total commercial banking



76,442





74,189





72,507





71,997





71,438





3





7



Total average loans held for investment



$

262,889





$

258,870





$

246,147





$

242,653





$

241,959





2





9







































2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019





Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Net Charge-Off Rates







































Credit card:







































   Domestic credit card





4.68

%





4.32

%





4.12

%





4.86

%





5.04

%



36

bps



(36)

bps

   International card businesses





4.65







4.22







3.78







3.63







3.20





43





145



Total credit card





4.68







4.31







4.09







4.76







4.90





37





(22)



Consumer banking:







































   Auto





1.51







1.90







1.60







1.09







1.44





(39)





7



   Retail banking





2.37







2.77







2.55







2.42







2.56





(40)





(19)



Total consumer banking





1.54







1.93







1.64







1.15







1.49





(39)





5



Commercial banking:







































   Commercial and multifamily real estate

















0.02























   Commercial and industrial





0.96







0.60







0.55







0.15







0.13





36





83



Total commercial banking





0.57







0.35







0.33







0.09







0.08





22





49



Total net charge-offs





2.72







2.60







2.38







2.48







2.64





12





8



30+ Day Performing Delinquency Rates(14)







































Credit card:







































   Domestic credit card





3.69

%





3.93

%





3.71

%





3.40

%





3.72

%



(24)

bps



(3)

bps

   International card businesses





3.66







3.47







3.52







3.40







3.61





19





5



Total credit card





3.69







3.89







3.69







3.40







3.71





(20)





(2)



Consumer banking:







































   Auto





5.29







6.88







6.47







6.10







5.78





(159)





(49)



   Retail banking





1.27







1.02







1.01







0.93







0.84





25





43



Total consumer banking





5.12







6.63







6.23







5.87







5.55





(151)





(43)



Nonperforming Loans and Nonperforming Assets Rates(2)(3)







































Credit card:







































   International card businesses





0.29

%





0.26

%





0.25

%





0.25

%





0.26

%



3

bps



3

bps

Total credit card





0.02







0.02







0.02







0.02







0.02











Consumer banking:







































   Auto





0.62







0.81







0.73







0.64







0.57





(19)





5



   Retail banking





0.88







0.87







0.91







1.02







1.10





1





(22)



Total consumer banking





0.63







0.81







0.74







0.66







0.59





(18)





4



Commercial banking:







































   Commercial and multifamily real estate





0.22







0.12







0.12







0.14







0.24





10





(2)



   Commercial and industrial





0.87







0.93







0.95







0.74







0.71





(6)





16



Total commercial banking





0.61







0.60







0.61







0.50







0.53





1





8



Total nonperforming loans





0.35







0.37







0.37







0.32







0.31





(2)





4



Total nonperforming assets





0.37







0.39







0.40







0.34







0.33





(2)





4



 



 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 8: Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments Activity







Three Months Ended March 31, 2020





Credit Card



Consumer Banking









(Dollars in millions)



Domestic

Card



International

Card

Businesses



Total

Credit Card



Auto



Retail

Banking



Total

Consumer

Banking



Commercial

Banking



Total

Allowance for credit losses:

































Balance as of December 31, 2019



$

4,997





$

398





$

5,395





$

984





$

54





$

1,038





$

775





$

7,208



Cumulative effects from adoption of the current expected credit loss ("CECL")

standard



2,237





4





2,241





477





25





502





102





2,845



Finance charge and fee reserve reclassification(1)



439





23





462





















462



Balance as of January 1, 2020



7,673





425





8,098





1,461





79





1,540





877





10,515



Charge-offs



(1,715)





(134)





(1,849)





(476)





(20)





(496)





(112)





(2,457)



Recoveries



384





29





413





246





4





250





3





666



Net charge-offs



(1,331)





(105)





(1,436)





(230)





(16)





(246)





(109)





(1,791)



Provision for credit losses



3,464





238





3,702





827





33





860





805





5,367



Allowance build for credit losses



2,133





133





2,266





597





17





614





696





3,576



Other changes(4)







(18)





(18)





















(18)



Balance as of March 31, 2020



9,806





540





10,346





2,058





96





2,154





1,573





14,073



Reserve for unfunded lending commitments:

































Balance as of December 31, 2019



















5





5





130





135



Cumulative effects from adoption of the CECL standard



















(5)





(5)





42





37



Balance as of January 1, 2020



























172





172



Provision for losses on unfunded lending commitments



























51





51



Balance as of March 31, 2020



























223





223



Combined allowance and reserve as of March 31, 2020



$

9,806





$

540





$

10,346





$

2,058





$

96





$

2,154





$

1,796





$

14,296



 

 



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 9: Financial Summary—Business Segment Results







Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

(Dollars in millions)



Credit

Card



Consumer

Banking



Commercial

Banking(5)



Other(5)



Total

Net interest income



$

3,702





$

1,657





$

491





$

175





$

6,025



Non-interest income (loss)



911





126





238





(51)





1,224



Total net revenue



4,613





1,783





729





124





7,249



Provision for credit losses



3,702





860





856





5





5,423



Non-interest expense



2,208





991





412





118





3,729



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(1,297)





(68)





(539)





1





(1,903)



Income tax benefit



(306)





(16)





(128)





(113)





(563)



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



$

(991)





$

(52)





$

(411)





$

114





$

(1,340)





























Three Months Ended December 31, 2019

(Dollars in millions)



Credit

Card



Consumer

Banking



Commercial

Banking(5)



Other(5)



Total

Net interest income



$

3,794





$

1,662





$

494





$

116





$

6,066



Non-interest income (loss)



1,030





152





223





(44)





1,361



Total net revenue



4,824





1,814





717





72





7,427



Provision for credit losses



1,421





335





62









1,818



Non-interest expense



2,487





1,110





441





123





4,161



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



916





369





214





(51)





1,448



Income tax provision (benefit)



212





86





50





(78)





270



Income from continuing operations, net of tax



$

704





$

283





$

164





$

27





$

1,178





























Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

(Dollars in millions)



Credit

Card



Consumer

Banking



Commercial

Banking(5)



Other(5)



Total

Net interest income



$

3,590





$

1,679





$

489





$

33





$

5,791



Non-interest income (loss)



950





160





187





(5)





1,292



Total net revenue



4,540





1,839





676





28





7,083



Provision for credit losses



1,389





235





69









1,693



Non-interest expense



2,171





994





417





89





3,671



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



980





610





190





(61)





1,719



Income tax provision (benefit)



229





142





44





(106)





309



Income from continuing operations, net of tax



$

751





$

468





$

146





$

45





$

1,410

























 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 10: Financial & Statistical Summary—Credit Card Business



























2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Credit Card





























Earnings:





























Net interest income



$

3,702





$

3,794





$

3,546





$

3,531





$

3,590





(2)

%



3

%

Non-interest income



911





1,030





870





1,038





950





(12)





(4)



Total net revenue



4,613





4,824





4,416





4,569





4,540





(4)





2



Provision for credit losses



3,702





1,421





1,087





1,095





1,389





161





167



Non-interest expense



2,208





2,487





2,360





2,253





2,171





(11)





2



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(1,297)





916





969





1,221





980





**





**



Income tax provision (benefit)



(306)





212





235





283





229





**





**



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



$

(991)





$

704





$

734





$

938





$

751





**





**



Selected performance metrics:





























Period-end loans held for investment(1)



$

117,797





$

128,236





$

113,681





$

112,141





$

109,836





(8)





7



Average loans held for investment(1)



122,776





122,085





112,371





110,798





111,456





1





10



Average yield on loans held for investment(6)



14.46

%



15.02

%



15.55

%



15.66

%



15.77

%



(56)

bps



(131)

bps

Total net revenue margin(7)



15.03





15.80





15.72





16.50





16.29





(77)





(126)



Net charge-off rate



4.68





4.31





4.09





4.76





4.90





37





(22)



30+ day performing delinquency rate



3.69





3.89





3.69





3.40





3.71





(20)





(2)



30+ day delinquency rate



3.70





3.91





3.71





3.42





3.72





(21)





(2)



Nonperforming loan rate(2)



0.02





0.02





0.02





0.02





0.02











Purchase volume(8)



$

99,920





$

116,631





$

108,034





$

106,903





$

93,197





(14)

%



7

%



















































2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Domestic Card





























Earnings:





























Net interest income



$

3,381





$

3,473





$

3,299





$

3,220





$

3,273





(3)

%



3

%

Non-interest income



842





962





878





971





873





(12)





(4)



Total net revenue



4,223





4,435





4,177





4,191





4,146





(5)





2



Provision for credit losses



3,464





1,346





1,010





1,024





1,291





157





168



Non-interest expense



1,984





2,249





2,076





2,034





1,949





(12)





2



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(1,225)





840





1,091





1,133





906





**





**



Income tax provision (benefit)



(290)





196





254





264





211





**





**



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



$

(935)





$

644





$

837





$

869





$

695





**





**



Selected performance metrics:





























Period-end loans held for investment(1)



$

109,549





$

118,606





$

104,664





$

102,959





$

101,052





(8)





8



Average loans held for investment(1)



113,711





112,965





103,426





101,930





102,667





1





11



Average yield on loans held for investment(6)



14.30

%



14.91

%



15.74

%



15.60

%



15.69

%



(61)

bps



(139)

bps

Total net revenue margin(7)



14.86





15.70





16.15





16.45





16.15





(84)





(129)



Net charge-off rate



4.68





4.32





4.12





4.86





5.04





36





(36)



30+ day performing delinquency rate



3.69





3.93





3.71





3.40





3.72





(24)





(3)



Purchase volume(8)



$

92,248





$

107,154





$

99,087





$

98,052





$

85,738





(14)

%



8

%

Refreshed FICO scores:(9)





























Greater than 660



65

%



67

%



68

%



68

%



66

%



(2)





(1)



660 or below



35





33





32





32





34





2





1



Total



100

%



100

%



100

%



100

%



100

%









 

 



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 11: Financial & Statistical Summary—Consumer Banking Business



























2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Consumer Banking





























Earnings:





























Net interest income



$

1,657





$

1,662





$

1,682





$

1,709





$

1,679









(1)

%

Non-interest income



126





152





165





166





160





(17)

%



(21)



Total net revenue



1,783





1,814





1,847





1,875





1,839





(2)





(3)



Provision for credit losses



860





335





203





165





235





157





**



Non-interest expense



991





1,110





985





1,002





994





(11)







Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(68)





369





659





708





610





**





**



Income tax provision (benefit)



(16)





86





154





165





142





**





**



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



$

(52)





$

283





$

505





$

543





$

468





**





**



Selected performance metrics:





























Period-end loans held for investment



$

64,033





$

63,065





$

62,015





$

60,327





$

59,248





2





8



Average loans held for investment



63,671





62,596





61,269





59,858





59,065





2





8



Average yield on loans held for investment(6)



8.46

%



8.51

%



8.47

%



8.36

%



8.15

%



(5)

bps



31

bps

Auto loan originations



$

7,640





$

7,527





$

8,175





$

7,327





$

6,222





2

%



23

%

Period-end deposits



217,607





213,099





206,423





205,220





205,439





2





6



Average deposits



215,071





209,783





204,933





204,164





201,072





3





7



Average deposits interest rate



1.06

%



1.20

%



1.31

%



1.26

%



1.18

%



(14)

bps



(12)

bps

Net charge-off rate



1.54





1.93





1.64





1.15





1.49





(39)





5



30+ day performing delinquency rate



5.12





6.63





6.23





5.87





5.55





(151)





(43)



30+ day delinquency rate



5.65





7.34





6.86





6.41





6.02





(169)





(37)



Nonperforming loan rate(2)



0.63





0.81





0.74





0.66





0.59





(18)





4



Nonperforming asset rate(3)



0.71





0.91





0.83





0.75





0.68





(20)





3



Auto—At origination FICO scores:(10)





























Greater than 660



47

%



48

%



48

%



49

%



49

%



(1)

%



(2)

%

621 - 660



20





20





20





19





19









1



620 or below



33





32





32





32





32





1





1



Total



100

%



100

%



100

%



100

%



100

%









 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 12: Financial & Statistical Summary—Commercial Banking Business



























2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Commercial Banking





























Earnings:





























Net interest income



$

491





$

494





$

486





$

514





$

489





(1)

%





Non-interest income



238





223





221





200





187





7





27

%

Total net revenue(5)



729





717





707





714





676





2





8



Provision for credit losses



856





62





93





82





69





**





**



Non-interest expense



412





441





414





427





417





(7)





(1)



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(539)





214





200





205





190





**





**



Income tax provision (benefit)



(128)





50





46





48





44





**





**



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



$

(411)





$

164





$

154





$

157





$

146





**





**



Selected performance metrics:





























Period-end loans held for investment



$

81,160





$

74,508





$

73,659





$

71,992





$

71,189





9





14



Average loans held for investment



76,442





74,189





72,507





71,997





71,438





3





7



Average yield on loans held for investment(5)(6)



3.88

%



4.22

%



4.45

%



4.75

%



4.62

%



(34)

bps



(74)

bps

Period-end deposits



$

32,822





$

32,134





$

30,923





$

30,761





$

31,248





2

%



5

%

Average deposits



32,238





32,034





30,693





31,364





30,816





1





5



Average deposits interest rate



0.89

%



1.10

%



1.25

%



1.28

%



1.11

%



(21)

bps



(22)

bps

Net charge-off rate



0.57





0.35





0.33





0.09





0.08





22





49



Nonperforming loan rate(2)



0.61





0.60





0.61





0.50





0.53





1





8



Nonperforming asset rate(3)



0.61





0.60





0.61





0.50





0.53





1





8



Risk category:(11)





























Noncriticized



$

77,714





$

71,848





$

71,144





$

69,390





$

68,594





8

%



13

%

Criticized performing



2,952





2,181





2,035





2,211





2,094





35





41



Criticized nonperforming



494





448





449





360





378





10





31



PCI loans







31





31





31





123





**





**



Total commercial banking loans



$

81,160





$

74,508





$

73,659





$

71,992





$

71,189





9





14



Risk category as a percentage of period-end loans held for investment:(11)





































Noncriticized



95.8

%



96.5

%



96.6

%



96.4

%



96.4

%



(70)

bps



(60)

bps

Criticized performing



3.6





2.9





2.8





3.1





2.9





70





70



Criticized nonperforming



0.6





0.6





0.6





0.5





0.5









10



PCI loans



















0.2





**





**



Total commercial banking loans



100.0

%



100.0

%



100.0

%



100.0

%



100.0

%









 



 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 13: Financial & Statistical Summary—Other and Total



























2020 Q1 vs.





2020



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1



Q4



Q1

Other





























Earnings:





























Net interest income



$

175





$

116





$

23





$

(8)





$

33





51

%



**



Non-interest loss



(51)





(44)





(34)





(26)





(5)





16





**



Total net revenue (loss)(5)



124





72





(11)





(34)





28





72





**



Provision for credit losses



5





















**





**



Non-interest expense(12)(13)



118





123





113





97





89





(4)





33

%

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



1





(51)





(124)





(131)





(61)





**





**



Income tax benefit



(113)





(78)





(60)





(109)





(106)





45





7



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



$

114





$

27





$

(64)





$

(22)





$

45





**





153



Selected performance metrics:





























Period-end deposits



$

19,260





$

17,464





$

19,802





$

18,554





$

18,420





10





5



Average deposits



17,344





18,223





19,456





18,106





19,522





(5)





(11)



Total





























Earnings:





























Net interest income



$

6,025





$

6,066





$

5,737





$

5,746





$

5,791





(1)

%



4

%

Non-interest income



1,224





1,361





1,222





1,378





1,292





(10)





(5)



Total net revenue



7,249





7,427





6,959





7,124





7,083





(2)





2



Provision for credit losses



5,423





1,818





1,383





1,342





1,693





198





220



Non-interest expense



3,729





4,161





3,872





3,779





3,671





(10)





2



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(1,903)





1,448





1,704





2,003





1,719





**





**



Income tax provision (benefit)



(563)





270





375





387





309





**





**



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



$

(1,340)





$

1,178





$

1,329





$

1,616





$

1,410





**





**



Selected performance metrics:





























Period-end loans held for investment



$

262,990





$

265,809





$

249,355





$

244,460





$

240,273





(1)





9



Average loans held for investment



262,889





258,870





246,147





242,653





241,959





2





9



Period-end deposits



269,689





262,697





257,148





254,535





255,107





3





6



Average deposits



264,653





260,040





255,082





253,634





251,410





2





5



 

 

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 14: Notes to Loan, Allowance and Business Segment Disclosures (Tables 7—13)





(1)

Concurrent with our adoption of the CECL standard in the first quarter of 2020, we reclassified our finance charge and fee reserve to our allowance for credit losses, with a corresponding increase to credit card loans held for investment.

(2)

Nonperforming loan rates are calculated based on nonperforming loans for each category divided by period-end total loans held for investment for each respective category.

(3)

Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans, repossessed assets and other foreclosed assets. The total nonperforming asset rate is calculated based on total nonperforming assets divided by the combined period-end total loans held for investment, repossessed assets and other foreclosed assets.

(4)

Represents foreign currency translation adjustments.

(5)

Some of our commercial investments generate tax-exempt income, tax credits or other tax benefits. Accordingly, we present our Commercial Banking revenue and yields on a taxable-equivalent basis, calculated using the federal statutory tax rate of 21% and state taxes where applicable, with offsetting reductions to the Other category.

(6)

Average yield on loans held for investment is calculated based on annualized interest income for the period divided by average loans held for investment during the period for the respective loan category. Annualized interest income is computed based on the effective yield of the respective loan category and does not include any allocations, such as funds transfer pricing.

(7)

Total net revenue margin is calculated based on annualized total net revenue for the period divided by average loans held for investment during the period for the respective loan category.

(8)

Purchase volume consists of purchase transactions, net of returns, for the period, and excludes cash advance and balance transfer transactions.

(9)

Percentages represent period-end loans held for investment in each credit score category. Domestic card credit scores generally represent FICO scores. These scores are obtained from one of the major credit bureaus at origination and are refreshed monthly thereafter. We approximate non-FICO credit scores to comparable FICO scores for consistency purposes. Balances for which no credit score is available or the credit score is invalid are included in the 660 or below category.

(10)

Percentages represent period-end loans held for investment in each credit score category. Auto credit scores generally represent average FICO scores obtained from three credit bureaus at the time of application and are not refreshed thereafter. Balances for which no credit score is available or the credit score is invalid are included in the 620 or below category.

(11)

Criticized exposures correspond to the "Special Mention," "Substandard" and "Doubtful" asset categories defined by bank regulatory authorities.

(12)

Includes charges incurred as a result of restructuring activities.

(13)

Includes net Cybersecurity Incident expenses of $4 million in Q1 2020, $16 million in Q4 2019, and $22 million in Q3 2019, respectively.

(14)

Metrics for Q1 2020 include the impact of COVID-19 customer assistance programs where applicable.

**

Not meaningful.

 

 



CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (COF)

Table 15: Calculation of Regulatory Capital Measures and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures(1)







Basel III Standardized Approach

(Dollars in millions, except as noted)



March 31,

2020



December 31,

2019



September 30,

2019



June 30,

2019



March 31,

2019

Regulatory Capital Metrics





















Common equity excluding AOCI



$

51,014





$

52,001





$

51,959





$

51,236





$

49,781



Adjustments:





















AOCI, net of tax(2)



(170)





1,156





453





170





(660)



Goodwill, net of related deferred tax liabilities



(14,453)





(14,465)





(14,439)





(14,365)





(14,369)



Intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities



(151)





(170)





(180)





(194)





(223)



Other(2)







(360)





(588)





(401)





113



Common equity Tier 1 capital



$

36,240





$

38,162





$

37,205





$

36,446





$

34,642



Tier 1 capital



$

41,450





$

43,015





$

43,028





$

40,806





$

39,002



Total capital(3)



48,771





50,350





50,174





47,919





46,042



Risk-weighted assets



302,888





313,155





298,130





295,255





291,483



Adjusted average assets(4)



377,356





368,511





360,266





356,518





355,781



Capital Ratios





















Common equity Tier 1 capital(5)



12.0

%



12.2

%



12.5

%



12.3

%



11.9

%

Tier 1 capital(6)



13.7





13.7





14.4





13.8





13.4



Total capital(7)



16.1





16.1





16.8





16.2





15.8



Tier 1 leverage(4)



11.0





11.7





11.9





11.4





11.0



Tangible common equity ("TCE")(8)



9.6





10.2





10.3





10.2





9.6



 

 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures



The following non-GAAP measures consist of our adjusted results that we believe help investors and users of our financial information understand the effect of adjusting items on our selected reported results. These adjusted results provide alternate measurements of our operating performance, both for the current period and trends across multiple periods. The following tables present reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the applicable amounts measured in accordance with GAAP.







2020



2019



2019





Q1



Q4



Q1

(Dollars in millions, except per share data and as noted)



Reported

Results



Adj.(9)



Adjusted

Results



Reported

Results



Adj.(9)



Adjusted

Results



Reported

Results



Adj.(9)



Adjusted

Results

Selected income statement data:





































Net interest income



$

6,025









$

6,025





$

6,066









$

6,066





$

5,791









$

5,791



Non-interest income



1,224









1,224





1,361









1,361





1,292









1,292



Total net revenue



7,249









7,249





7,427









7,427





7,083









7,083



Provision for credit losses



5,423









5,423





1,818





$

(84)





1,734





1,693









1,693



Non-interest expense



3,729





$

(49)





3,680





4,161





(64)





4,097





3,671





$

(25)





3,646



Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes



(1,903)





49





(1,854)





1,448





148





1,596





1,719





25





1,744



Income tax provision (benefit)



(563)





12





(551)





270





35





305





309





6





315



Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax



(1,340)





37





(1,303)





1,178





113





1,291





1,410





19





1,429



Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax















(2)









(2)





2









2



Net income (loss)



(1,340)





37





(1,303)





1,176





113





1,289





1,412





19





1,431



Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(10)



(3)









(3)





(7)





(1)





(8)





(12)









(12)



Preferred stock dividends



(55)









(55)





(97)









(97)





(52)









(52)



Issuance cost for redeemed preferred stock



(22)









(22)





(31)









(31)















Net income (loss) available to common stockholders



$

(1,420)





$

37





$

(1,383)





$

1,041





$

112





$

1,153





$

1,348





$

19





$

1,367



Selected performance metrics:





































Diluted EPS(10)



$

(3.10)





$

0.08





$

(3.02)





$

2.25





$

0.24





$

2.49





$

2.86





$

0.04





$

2.90



Efficiency ratio



51.44

%



(67)

bps



50.77

%



56.03

%



(87)

bps



55.16

%



51.83

%



(35)

bps



51.48

%

Operating efficiency ratio



44.67





(68)





43.99





46.47





(87)





45.60





44.53





(35)





44.18



 

 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures



The following non-GAAP measures consist of TCE, tangible assets and metrics computed using these amounts, which include tangible book value per common share, return on average tangible assets, return on average TCE and TCE ratio. We consider these metrics to be key financial performance measures that management uses in assessing capital adequacy and the level of returns generated. While our non-GAAP measures are widely used by investors, analysts and bank regulatory agencies to assess the capital position of financial services companies, they may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies. The following tables present reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the applicable amounts measured in accordance with GAAP.







2020



2019



2019



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions)



Q1



Q4



Q3



Q2



Q1

Tangible Common Equity (Period-End)





















Stockholders' equity



$

56,830





$

58,011





$

58,235





$

55,767





$

53,481



Goodwill and intangible assets(11)



(14,888)





(14,932)





(14,940)





(14,886)





(14,904)



Noncumulative perpetual preferred stock



(5,209)





(4,853)





(5,823)





(4,360)





(4,360)



Tangible common equity



$

36,733





$

38,226





$

37,472





$

36,521





$

34,217



Tangible Common Equity (Average)





















Stockholders' equity



$

58,568





$

58,148





$

57,245





$

54,570





$

52,720



Goodwill and intangible assets(11)



(14,930)





(14,967)





(14,908)





(14,900)





(14,932)



Noncumulative perpetual preferred stock



(5,382)





(5,506)





(4,678)





(4,360)





(4,360)



Tangible common equity



$

38,256





$

37,675





$

37,659





$

35,310





$

33,428



Tangible Assets (Period-End)





















Total assets



$

396,878





$

390,365





$

378,810





$

373,619





$

373,191



Goodwill and intangible assets(11)



(14,888)





(14,932)





(14,940)





(14,886)





(14,904)



Tangible assets



$

381,990





$

375,433





$

363,870





$

358,733





$

358,287



Tangible Assets (Average)





















Total assets



$

390,380





$

383,162





$

374,905





$

371,095





$

370,394



Goodwill and intangible assets(11)



(14,930)





(14,967)





(14,908)





(14,900)





(14,932)



Tangible assets



$

375,450





$

368,195





$

359,997





$

356,195





$

355,462





__________



(1)        Regulatory capital metrics and capital ratios as of March 31, 2020 are preliminary and therefore subject to change.



(2)        In the first quarter of 2020, we elected to exclude from our regulatory capital ratios certain components of AOCI as permitted under the Tailoring Rules. As such, we revised our presentation herein to only

          include those components of AOCI that impact our regulatory capital ratios.

(3)        Total capital equals the sum of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital.

(4)        Adjusted average assets for the purpose of calculating our Tier 1 leverage ratio represents total average assets adjusted for amounts that are deducted from Tier 1 capital, predominately goodwill and intangible 

          assets. Tier 1 leverage ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on Tier 1 capital divided by adjusted average assets.

(5)        Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on common equity Tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets.

(6)        Tier 1 capital ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on Tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets.

(7)        Total capital ratio is a regulatory capital measure calculated based on total capital divided by risk-weighted assets.

(8)        TCE ratio is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on TCE divided by tangible assets.

(9)        The adjustments for the following periods consist of:







2020



2019



2019

(Dollars in millions)



Q1



Q4



Q1

Legal reserve build



$

45













Cybersecurity Incident expenses, net of insurance





4





$

16







Initial allowance build on acquired Walmart portfolio







84







Walmart launch and related integration expenses







48





$

25



Total



49





148





25



Income tax provision



12





35





6



Net income



$

37





$

113





$

19





(10)    Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities and earnings per share are computed independently for each period. Accordingly, the sum of each quarterly amount may not agree to the 

         year-to-date total.

(11)     Includes impact of related deferred taxes.

 

Cision View original content:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/capital-one-reports-first-quarter-2020-net-loss-of-1-3-billion-or-3-10-per-share-301046457.html

SOURCE Capital One Financial Corporation

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