Conn's, Inc. Reports First Quarter Fiscal Year 2020 Financial Results

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First Quarter GAAP Earnings Per Diluted Share Increased 54% Year-Over-Year to $0.60 Per Diluted Share

Record First Quarter Retail Gross Margin of 40.0%

First Quarter Credit Spread of 980 Basis Points Drives Best Credit Performance in Five Years

Launches E-Commerce Channel for Sales Financed through Conn's Credit

Authorizes $75 Million Stock Repurchase Program

THE WOODLANDS, Texas, May 31, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Conn's, Inc. CONN ("Conn's" or the "Company"), a specialty retailer of furniture and mattresses, home appliances, consumer electronics and home office products, and provider of consumer credit, today announced its financial results for the quarter ended April 30, 2019.

"Record first quarter retail gross margin combined with the best credit segment performance in five years drove a 54% year-over-year increase in first quarter earnings per diluted share.  Credit segment profitability continues to improve as a result of higher yields, better portfolio performance and lower borrowing costs.  In April 2019, we closed a new ABS transaction with an all-in cost of funds of 5.26%, which was the lowest all-in cost of funds we have achieved since reentering the ABS market in 2015.  Given the Company's strong financial position and our commitment to generating shareholder value, I am pleased to announce that the Board has approved a $75 million stock repurchase plan," stated Norm Miller, Conn's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

"The strong credit platform we have created supports our compelling, differentiated and highly profitable retail business.  While first quarter retail sales were lower than expected, we believe we are well positioned to achieve positive same store sales as the fiscal year progresses.  First quarter sales were affected by a greater-than-expected shift towards online applications, which exhibit higher credit risk and lower approval rates, disruption in the transition to our new e-commerce platform to support our full omnichannel offering and the delay in federal tax refunds.  In addition, the benefit Hurricane Harvey rebuilding had in the first quarter last fiscal year continues to impact year-over-year same store sales comparisons.  Over the past year we have seen improvement in our merchandise and retail execution.  With a solid retail foundation now in place, we are beginning to expand our marketing efforts to drive traffic of our core target customer to our website and into our stores.  We continue to believe our large addressable market and balanced credit strategy can support low single digit same store sales growth, which, combined with a significant store expansion opportunity, can drive very powerful financial results."

First quarter of fiscal year 2020 highlights include:

  • Opened four new Conn's HomePlus locations in Texas, Louisiana and Alabama
  • Record first quarter retail gross margin of 40.0%
  • Consolidated operating margin of 11.0%, 190 basis points higher than the first quarter of last fiscal year
  • Credit spread of 980 basis points, the best first quarter credit spread in five years
  • Credit segment revenues of $91.3 million, an increase of 10.5% over the prior fiscal year period
  • Credit segment loss before tax of $1.4 million, compared to a loss before tax of $15.6 million for the same period last fiscal year
  • Bad debt charge-offs (net of recoveries) of 12.3% of the average customer receivable portfolio balance
  • Interest expense of $14.5 million, compared to $16.8 million for the same period last fiscal year
  • GAAP earnings of $0.60 per diluted share, an increase of 53.8% over the prior fiscal year period
  • Adjusted earnings of $0.58 per diluted share, an increase of 45.0% over the prior fiscal year period
  • First quarter net income of $19.5 million, an increase of 53.2% over the prior fiscal year period
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $50.4 million, or 14.3% of total revenues

Stock Repurchase Program

On May 30, 2019, Conn's Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program, effective as of May 31, 2019, pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to $75 million of its outstanding common stock.  The program will remain effective for one year, unless extended by the Board of Directors.

Under the repurchase program, the Company may purchase shares of its common stock through open market transactions, block purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise in accordance with applicable federal securities laws, including Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The timing and amount of any repurchases under this program will be determined by the Company's management in its discretion based on a variety of factors, including the market price of our common stock, corporate considerations, general market and economic conditions, and legal requirements.  The repurchase program does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock, and the repurchase program may be modified, discontinued or suspended at any time or from time to time in the Company's discretion.  The Company anticipates funding for this program to come from available corporate funds.

First Quarter Results

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Net income for the three months ended April 30, 2019 was $19.5 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, compared to net income for the three months ended April 30, 2018 of $12.7 million, or $0.39 per diluted share.  On a non-GAAP basis, adjusted net income for the three months ended April 30, 2019 was $19.0 million, or $0.58 per diluted share, which excludes a gain from increased sublease income related to the consolidation of our corporate headquarters.  This compares to adjusted net income for the three months ended April 30, 2018 of $13.0 million, or $0.40 per diluted share, which excludes a loss on extinguishment of debt related to the early redemption of our Series 2016-B Class B Notes.

Retail Segment First Quarter Results

Retail revenues were $262.2 million for the three months ended April 30, 2019 compared to $275.8 million for the three months ended April 30, 2018, a decrease of $13.6 million or 4.9%. The decrease in retail revenue was primarily driven by a decrease in same store sales of 8.2%, partially offset by new store growth.  The decrease in same store sales was 14.8% in markets impacted by Hurricane Harvey and 5.6% in markets not impacted by Hurricane Harvey.  We believe the decrease in same store sales in markets impacted by Hurricane Harvey was primarily a result of the impact of rebuilding efforts during the three months ended April 30, 2018. We also believe same store sales were negatively impacted by a greater-than-expected shift towards online applications, which exhibit higher credit risk and lower approval rates, disruption in the transition to our new e-commerce platform to support our full omnichannel offering and the delay in federal tax refunds.

For the three months ended April 30, 2019 and 2018, retail segment operating income was $25.9 million and $31.2 million, respectively.  On a non-GAAP basis, adjusted retail segment operating income for the three months ended April 30, 2019 was $25.2 million, after excluding a gain from increased sublease income related to the consolidation of our corporate headquarters.  On a non-GAAP basis, adjusted retail segment operating income for the three months ended April 30, 2018 was $31.2 million.

The following table presents net sales and changes in net sales by category:

 Three Months Ended April 30,     Same Store
(dollars in thousands)2019 % of Total 2018 % of Total Change % Change % Change
Furniture and mattress$88,364  33.7% $97,020  35.2% $(8,656) (8.9)% (10.3)%
Home appliance77,290  29.5  78,023  28.3  (733) (0.9) (3.4)
Consumer electronics49,649  19.0  52,302  19.0  (2,653) (5.1) (8.3)
Home office15,706  6.0  18,310  6.6  (2,604) (14.2) (15.9)
Other3,436  1.3  3,659  1.3  (223) (6.1) (9.3)
Product sales234,445  89.5  249,314  90.4  (14,869) (6.0) (8.1)
Repair service agreement commissions (1)24,024  9.2  22,863  8.3  1,161  5.1  (8.7)
Service revenues3,510  1.3  3,579  1.3  (69) (1.9)  
Total net sales$261,979  100.0% $275,756  100.0% $(13,777) (5.0)% (8.2)%

(1) The total change in sales of repair service agreement commissions includes retrospective commissions, which are not reflected in the change in same store sales.

The following provides a summary of the items impacting the performance of our product categories during the three months ended April 30, 2019 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2018:

  • Furniture unit volume decreased 11.2%, partially offset by a 1.0% increase in average selling price;
  • Mattress unit volume decreased 14.5%, partially offset by a 4.6% increase in average selling price;
  • Home appliance unit volume decreased 7.2%, partially offset by a 4.1% increase in average selling price;
  • Consumer electronic unit volume decreased 14.2%, partially offset by a 6.8% increase in average selling price; and
  • Home office unit volume decreased 30.1%, partially offset by a 20.4% increase in average selling price.

The increase in the average sales prices in most product categories is due to enhancements to product assortments and shifts in product sales mix towards higher-priced items.

Credit Segment First Quarter Results

Credit revenues were $91.3 million for the three months ended April 30, 2019 compared to $82.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2018, an increase of $8.7 million or 10.5%.  The increase in credit revenue resulted from the origination of our higher-yielding direct loan product, which resulted in an increase in the portfolio yield rate to 22.1% from 20.8% for the comparative period in fiscal year 2019, and from a 3.4% increase in the average outstanding balance of the customer accounts receivable portfolio.  In addition, insurance income contributed to an increase in credit revenue over the prior year period primarily due to an increase in insurance retrospective income for the three months ended April 30, 2019.  The total customer accounts receivable portfolio balance was $1.53 billion at April 30, 2019 compared to $1.49 billion at April 30, 2018, an increase of 2.7%.

Provision for bad debts decreased to $39.9 million for the three months ended April 30, 2019 compared to $43.9 million for the three months ended April 30, 2018, a decrease of $4.0 million.  The decrease was driven by a greater decrease in the allowance for bad debts during the three months ended April 30, 2019 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2018, partially offset by a year-over-year increase in net charge-offs of $2.6 million, which was primarily driven by an increase in the average balance of the customer receivable portfolio.

Credit segment operating income was $13.1 million for the three months ended April 30, 2019, compared to $1.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2018.

Additional information on the credit portfolio and its performance may be found in the Customer Accounts Receivable Portfolio Statistics table included within this press release and in the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2019, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 31, 2019.

Store Update

The Company opened four new Conn's HomePlus® stores during the first quarter of fiscal year 2020 and has opened one new Conn's HomePlus® store during the second quarter of fiscal year 2020, bringing the total store count to 128 in 14 states.  During fiscal year 2020, the Company plans to open 14 to 15 new stores in existing states to leverage current infrastructure.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of April 30, 2019, the Company had $429.4 million of immediately available borrowing capacity under its $650.0 million revolving credit facility, with an additional $218.1 million that may become available under the Company's revolving credit facility if the Company grows the balance of eligible customer receivables and total eligible inventory balances under the borrowing base.  The Company also had $9.8 million of unrestricted cash available for use.

Outlook and Guidance

The following are the Company's expectations for the business for the second quarter of fiscal year 2020:

  • Change in same store sales between negative 4% and 0%;
    • Markets not impacted by Hurricane Harvey between negative 2% and positive 2%; and
    • Markets impacted by Hurricane Harvey between negative 11% and negative 7%;
  • Retail gross margin between 39.75% and 40.25% of total net retail sales;
  • Selling, general and administrative expenses between 32.0% and 33.0% of total revenues;
  • Provision for bad debts between $47.5 million and $51.5 million;
  • Finance charges and other revenues between $93.0 million and $97.0 million;
  • Interest expense between $14.5 million and $15.5 million; and
  • Effective tax rate between 26% and 28% of pre-tax income.

Conference Call Information

The Company will host a conference call on May 31, 2019, at 10 a.m. CT / 11 a.m. ET, to discuss its three months ended April 30, 2019 financial results.  Participants can join the call by dialing 877-451-6152 or 201-389-0879.  The conference call will also be broadcast simultaneously via webcast on a listen-only basis.  A link to the earnings release, webcast and first quarter fiscal year 2020 conference call presentation will be available at ir.conns.com.

Replay of the telephonic call can be accessed through June 7, 2019 by dialing 844-512-2921 or 412-317-6671 and Conference ID:  13691081.

About Conn's, Inc.

Conn's is a specialty retailer currently operating 128 retail locations in Alabama, Arizona, Colorado, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia.  The Company's primary product categories include:

  • Furniture and mattress, including furniture and related accessories for the living room, dining room and bedroom, as well as both traditional and specialty mattresses; 
  • Home appliance, including refrigerators, freezers, washers, dryers, dishwashers and ranges;  
  • Consumer electronics, including LED, OLED, QLED, 4K Ultra HD, and smart televisions, gaming products and home theater and portable audio equipment; and
  • Home office, including computers, printers and accessories.

Additionally, Conn's offers a variety of products on a seasonal basis.  Unlike many of its competitors, Conn's provides flexible in-house credit options for its customers in addition to third-party financing programs and third-party lease-to-own payment plans.

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including but not limited to, the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements include information concerning our future financial performance, business strategy, plans, goals and objectives. Statements containing the words "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "project," "should," "predict," "will," "potential," or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions are generally forward-looking in nature and not historical facts. Such forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations. We can give no assurance that such statements will prove to be correct, and actual results may differ materially. A wide variety of potential risks, uncertainties, and other factors could materially affect our ability to achieve the results either expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: general economic conditions impacting our customers or potential customers; our ability to execute periodic securitizations of future originated customer loans on favorable terms; our ability to continue existing customer financing programs or to offer new customer financing programs; changes in the delinquency status of our credit portfolio; unfavorable developments in ongoing litigation; increased regulatory oversight; higher than anticipated net charge-offs in the credit portfolio; the success of our planned opening of new stores; technological and market developments and sales trends for our major product offerings; our ability to manage effectively the selection of our major product offerings; our ability to protect against cyber-attacks or data security breaches and to protect the integrity and security of individually identifiable data of our customers and employees; our ability to fund our operations, capital expenditures, debt repayment and expansion from cash flows from operations, borrowings from our revolving credit facility, and proceeds from accessing debt or equity markets; and other risks detailed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2019 and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize (or the consequences of such a development changes), or should our underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those reflected in our forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update publicly or revise such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, or to provide periodic updates or guidance. All forward-looking statements attributable to us, or to persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.

CONN-G

S.M. Berger & Company
Andrew Berger (216) 464-6400


CONN'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2019 2018
Revenues:   
Total net sales$261,979  $275,756 
Finance charges and other revenues91,533  82,631 
Total revenues353,512  358,387 
Costs and expenses:   
Cost of goods sold157,228  166,589 
Selling, general and administrative expense117,914  114,878 
Provision for bad debts40,046  44,156 
Charges and credits(695)  
Total costs and expenses314,493  325,623 
Operating income39,019  32,764 
Interest expense14,497  16,820 
Loss on extinguishment of debt  406 
Income before income taxes24,522  15,538 
Provision for income taxes5,013  2,806 
Net income$19,509  $12,732 
Income per share:   
Basic$0.61  $0.40 
Diluted$0.60  $0.39 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:   
Basic31,882,003  31,540,684 
Diluted32,443,884  32,452,864 


CONN'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED RETAIL SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)

 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2019 2018
Revenues:   
Product sales$234,445  $249,314 
Repair service agreement commissions24,024  22,863 
Service revenues3,510  3,579 
Total net sales261,979  275,756 
Other revenues202  14 
Total revenues262,181  275,770 
Costs and expenses:   
Cost of goods sold157,228  166,589 
Selling, general and administrative expense79,622  77,752 
Provision for bad debts129  260 
Charges and credits(695)  
Total costs and expenses236,284  244,601 
Operating income$25,897  $31,169 
Retail gross margin40.0% 39.6%
Selling, general and administrative expense as percent of revenues30.4% 28.2%
Operating margin9.9% 11.3%
Store count:   
Beginning of period123  116 
Opened4  2 
End of period127  118 


CONN'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CREDIT SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)

 Three Months Ended
 April 30,
 2019 2018
Revenues:   
Finance charges and other revenues$91,331  $82,617 
Costs and expenses:   
Selling, general and administrative expense38,292  37,126 
Provision for bad debts39,917  43,896 
Total costs and expenses78,209  81,022 
Operating income (loss)13,122  1,595 
Interest expense14,497  16,820 
Loss on extinguishment of debt  406 
Loss before income taxes$(1,375) $(15,631)
Selling, general and administrative expense as percent of revenues41.9% 44.9%
Selling, general and administrative expense as percent of average outstanding customer accounts
  receivable balance (annualized)
9.8% 9.9%
Operating margin14.4% 1.9%



CONN'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE PORTFOLIO STATISTICS
(unaudited)

 April 30,
 2019 2018
Weighted average credit score of outstanding balances (1)591  592 
Average outstanding customer balance$2,686  $2,462 
Balances 60+ days past due as a percentage of total customer portfolio carrying value (2)(3)8.7% 9.1%
Re-aged balance as a percentage of total customer portfolio carrying value (2)(3)(4)25.8% 25.1%
Carrying value of account balances re-aged more than six months (in thousands) (3)$97,620  $79,497 
Allowance for bad debts and uncollectible interest as a percentage of total customer accounts
  receivable portfolio balance
13.5% 13.7%
Percent of total customer accounts receivable portfolio balance represented by no-interest
  option receivables
23.6% 21.4%


 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2019 2018
Total applications processed (5)258,787  283,486 
Weighted average origination credit score of sales financed (1)608  609 
Percent of total applications approved and utilized27.6% 29.2%
Average down payment2.7% 3.1%
Average income of credit customer at origination$45,200  $43,800 
Percent of retail sales paid for by:   
In-house financing, including down payment received68.2% 70.0%
Third-party financing16.1% 14.9%
Third-party lease-to-own option8.4% 7.5%
 92.7% 92.4%

(1) Credit scores exclude non-scored accounts.

(2) Accounts that become delinquent after being re-aged are included in both the delinquency and re-aged amounts.

(3) Carrying value reflects the total customer accounts receivable portfolio balance, net of deferred fees and origination costs, the allowance for no-interest option credit programs and the allowance for uncollectible interest.

(4) First time re-ages related to customers affected by Hurricane Harvey within FEMA-designated disaster areas included in the re-aged balance as of April 30, 2019 and April 30, 2018 were 1.4% and 3.6%, respectively, of the total customer portfolio carrying value.

(5) The total applications processed during the three months ended April 30, 2018, we believe, reflect the impact of the rebuilding efforts following Hurricane Harvey.


CONN'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)

 April 30, January 31,
 2019 2019
Assets   
Current Assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$9,767  $5,912 
Restricted cash78,043  59,025 
Customer accounts receivable, net of allowances642,385  652,769 
Other accounts receivable57,660  67,078 
Inventories213,102  220,034 
Income taxes receivable3,966  407 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets14,279  9,169 
Total current assets1,019,202  1,014,394 
Long-term portion of customer accounts receivable, net of allowances652,879  686,344 
Property and equipment, net153,696  148,983 
Operating lease right-of-use assets230,393   
Deferred income taxes24,863  27,535 
Other assets9,251  7,651 
Total assets$2,090,284  $1,884,907 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   
Current liabilities:   
Current maturities of debt and capital lease obligations$25,191  $54,109 
Accounts payable57,266  71,118 
Accrued expenses68,886  81,433 
Operating lease liability - current23,958   
Other current liabilities13,147  30,908 
Total current liabilities188,448  237,568 
Deferred rent  93,127 
Operating lease liability - non current311,238   
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations919,250  901,222 
Other long-term liabilities23,529  33,015 
Total liabilities1,442,465  1,264,932 
Stockholders' equity647,819  619,975 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$2,090,284  $1,884,907 


CONN'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
(unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Basis for presentation of non-GAAP disclosures:

To supplement the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), the Company also provides the following non-GAAP financial measures: retail segment adjusted operating income, retail segment adjusted operating margin, adjusted net income, adjusted net income per diluted share, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin.  These non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, comparable GAAP measures and should be considered in addition to results presented in accordance with GAAP.  They are intended to provide additional insight into our operations and the factors and trends affecting the business.  Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to financial statement readers because (1) they allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics we use in our financial and operational decision making, (2) they are used by some of our institutional investors and the analyst community to help them analyze our operating results and (3) in the case of adjusted EBITDA, used for management incentive programs.

RETAIL SEGMENT ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME AND
RETAIL SEGMENT ADJUSTED OPERATING MARGIN

 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2019 2018
Retail segment operating income, as reported$25,897  $31,169 
Adjustments:   
Facility relocation costs (1)(695)  
Retail segment operating income, as adjusted$25,202  $31,169 
Retail segment total revenues$262,181  $275,770 
Retail segment operating margin:   
As reported9.9% 11.3%
As adjusted9.6% 11.3%

(1) Represents a gain from increased sublease income related to the consolidation of our corporate headquarters.

ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND ADJUSTED NET INCOME PER DILUTED SHARE

 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2019 2018
Net income, as reported$19,509  $12,732 
Adjustments:   
Facility relocation costs (1)(695)  
Loss on extinguishment of debt (2)  406 
Tax impact of adjustments156  (89)
Net income, as adjusted$18,970  $13,049 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted32,443,884  32,452,864 
Diluted earnings per share:   
As reported$0.60  $0.39 
As adjusted$0.58  $0.40 

(1) Represents a gain from increased sublease income related to the consolidation of our corporate headquarters. 

(2) Represents costs incurred for the early retirement of our debt.

ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN

 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2019 2018
Net income$19,509  $12,732 
Adjustments:   
Depreciation expense8,852  7,660 
Interest expense14,497  16,820 
Provision for income taxes5,013  2,806 
Facility relocation costs (1)(695)  
Loss on extinguishment of debt (2)  406 
Stock-based compensation expense3,217  2,520 
Adjusted EBITDA$50,393  $42,944 
Total revenues$353,512  $358,387 
    
Operating Margin11.0% 9.1%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin14.3% 12.0%

(1) Represents a gain from increased sublease income related to the consolidation of our corporate headquarters.

(2) Represents costs incurred for the early retirement of our debt.

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