Norfolk Southern reports third-quarter 2018 results

Norfolk Southern reports third-quarter 2018 results

Third-quarter records for operating income, operating ratio, net income and earnings per share

PR Newswire

NORFOLK, Va., Oct. 24, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Norfolk Southern Corporation NSC today reported record third-quarter financial results.

Net income was $702 million, up 39 percent year-over-year, a result of a 14 percent increase in income from railway operations and a lower effective income tax rate. Diluted earnings per share were $2.52, up 44 percent year-over-year and a third-quarter record.

"Norfolk Southern continues to deliver record financial results that reflect our careful and determined pursuit of a balanced and flexible strategy," said James A. Squires, Norfolk Southern chairman, president and CEO. "Our demonstrated progress toward the goals of our strategic plan is significant, and our ongoing pursuit of new initiatives to benefit customers and shareholders will further strengthen our organization."

Third-quarter summary

  • Railway operating revenues of $2.9 billion increased 10 percent compared with third-quarter 2017, due to higher volumes and an increase in revenue per unit, including higher fuel surcharge revenue as well as increased rates. Overall volumes were up 5 percent reflecting growth in the major commodity categories of intermodal and merchandise, which offset a decline in coal.  
  • Railway operating expenses increased $152 million, or 9 percent, to $1.9 billion compared with the same period last year, driven by higher fuel prices, increases in volume-related expenses, and increased costs associated with overall lower network velocity. 
  • Income from railway operations was $1.0 billion, a 14 percent increase year-over-year, and a third-quarter record. The railway operating ratio, or operating expenses as a percentage of revenues, was 65.4 percent, also a third-quarter record. 

About Norfolk Southern

Norfolk Southern Corporation NSC is one of the nation's premier transportation companies. Its Norfolk Southern Railway Company subsidiary operates approximately 19,500 route miles in 22 states and the District of Columbia, serves every major container port in the eastern United States, and provides efficient connections to other rail carriers. Norfolk Southern operates the most extensive intermodal network in the East and is a major transporter of coal, automotive, and industrial products.

Forward-looking statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements that may be identified by the use of words like "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "plan," "consider," "project," and similar references to the future. Forward-looking statements reflect our good-faith evaluation of information currently available. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and our actual results may differ materially from those projected. Please refer to our annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC for a full discussion of those risks and uncertainties we view as most important. Forward-looking statements are not, and should not be relied upon as, a guarantee of future performance or results, nor will they necessarily prove to be accurate indications of the times at or by which any such performance or results will be achieved. As a result, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements.

 

Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited) 







Third Quarter



First Nine Months



2018



2017



2018



2017



($ in millions, except per share amounts)

























Railway operating revenues























Merchandise

$

1,737



$

1,600



$

5,060



$

4,781

Intermodal



746





621





2,138





1,785

Coal



464





449





1,364





1,316

Total railway operating revenues



2,947





2,670





8,562





7,882































Railway operating expenses























Compensation and benefits



725





771





2,168





2,249

Purchased services and rents



450





377





1,281





1,146

Fuel



274





198





812





601

Depreciation



276





265





821





788

Materials and other



202





164





599





574

























Total railway operating expenses



1,927





1,775





5,681





5,358

























Income from railway operations



1,020





895





2,881





2,524

























Other income – net



30





39





67





127

Interest expense on debt



142





134





409





416

























Income before income taxes



908





800





2,539





2,235

























Income taxes























Current



157





189





437





580

Deferred



49





105





138





219

Total income taxes



206





294





575





799

























Net income

$

702



$

506



$

1,964



$

1,436



























Earnings per share - diluted

$

2.52



$

1.75



$

6.95



$

4.93

































Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted



278.2





289.5





282.6





291.2



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)







Third Quarter



First Nine Months



2018



2017



2018



2017



($ in millions)

























Net income

$

702



$

506



$

1,964



$

1,436

Other comprehensive income, before tax:























Pension and other postretirement benefit



8





7





9





21

Other comprehensive income (loss) of































equity investees











2





(1)

Other comprehensive income, before tax



8





7





11





20

































Income tax expense related to items of























other comprehensive income



(2)





(2)





(2)





(8)

























Other comprehensive income, net of tax



6





5





9





12

























Total comprehensive income

$

708



$

511



$

1,973



$

1,448



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)





September 30,



December 31,



2018



2017



($ in millions)

Assets















Current assets:















Cash and cash equivalents

$



729



$



690

Accounts receivable – net





1,043







955

Materials and supplies





267







222

Other current assets





70







282

Total current assets





2,109







2,149





















Investments





3,109







2,981

Properties less accumulated depreciation of $12,276 and















$11,909, respectively





30,712







30,330

Other assets





392







251

















Total assets

$



36,322



$



35,711

















Liabilities and stockholders' equity















Current liabilities:















Accounts payable

$



1,394



$



1,401

Short-term debt











100

Income and other taxes





230







211

Other current liabilities





317







233

Current maturities of long-term debt





500







600

Total current liabilities





2,441







2,545

















Long-term debt





10,635







9,136

Other liabilities





1,302







1,347

Deferred income taxes





6,464







6,324

















Total liabilities





20,842







19,352

















Stockholders' equity:















Common stock $1.00 per share par value, 1,350,000,000 shares















  authorized; outstanding 272,346,940 and 284,157,187 shares,















  respectively, net of treasury shares





274







285

Additional paid-in capital





1,996







2,254

Accumulated other comprehensive loss





(435)







(356)

Retained income





13,645







14,176

















Total stockholders' equity





15,480







16,359

















Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$



36,322



$



35,711



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)







First Nine Months



2018



2017



($ in millions)

Cash flows from operating activities











Net income

$

1,964



$

1,436

Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities:















Depreciation



822





791

Deferred income taxes



138





219

Gains and losses on properties



(26)





(62)

Changes in assets and liabilities affecting operations:











Accounts receivable



(102)





(59)

Materials and supplies



(45)





12

Other current assets



45





68

Current liabilities other than debt



173





165

Other – net



(85)





(105)













Net cash provided by operating activities



2,884





2,465













Cash flows from investing activities











Property additions



(1,326)





(1,315)

Property sales and other transactions



93





137

Investment purchases



(4)





(4)

Investment sales and other transactions



96





8













Net cash used in investing activities



(1,141)





(1,174)













Cash flows from financing activities











Dividends



(627)





(529)

Common stock transactions



38





75

Purchase and retirement of common stock



(2,300)





(712)

Proceeds from borrowings – net of issuance costs



2,023





293

Debt repayments



(750)





(650)













Net cash used in financing activities



(1,616)





(1,523)













Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash



127





(232)













Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash











At beginning of year



690





956













At end of period

$

817



$

724













Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information











Cash paid during the period for:











Interest (net of amounts capitalized)

$

327



$

345

Income taxes (net of refunds)



314





594



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

  1. Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits

    We adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2017-07 on January 1, 2018.  The retrospective application resulted in the reclassification of $16 million and $48 million of pension and other postretirement benefits from the "Compensation and benefits" line item within "Railway operating expenses" to "Other income – net" on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the third quarter and first nine months of 2017, respectively.



  2. Stock Repurchase Programs

    We repurchased and retired 12.8 million shares (5.7 million shares under an accelerated stock repurchase program (ASR) and 7.1 million shares under our ongoing program) and 6.0 million shares of common stock under our stock repurchase programs in the first nine months of 2018 and 2017, respectively, at a cost of $2.1 billion and $712 million, respectively.  We entered into an ASR on August 2, 2018 with two third-party financial institutions to repurchase common stock, at which time we made a payment of $1.2 billion to the financial institutions and received an initial delivery of 5.7 million shares valued at $960 million.  The remaining balance of $240 million, included in "Additional paid-in capital" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, will be settled no later than the end of January 2019, with the final number of shares to be delivered by the financial institutions equal to the volume-weighted average price per share of common stock over the ASR term, less a negotiated discount.



    Since the beginning of 2006, we have repurchased and retired 181.3 million shares at a total cost of $13.4 billion.



  3. Reclassification of Stranded Tax Effects

    In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, "Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income." This update is intended to reclassify the stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted on December 22, 2017 from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings.  In the first quarter of 2018, we adopted the provisions of ASU 2018-02 resulting in an increase to "Accumulated other comprehensive loss" of $88 million and a corresponding increase to "Retained income," with no impact on "Total stockholders' equity."



  4. Restricted Cash

    The "Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash" line item in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows includes restricted cash of $88 million at September 30, 2018 which reflects deposits held by a third party bond agent as collateral for certain debt obligations maturing in 2019.  The restricted cash balance is included as part of "Other assets" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Cision View original content:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/norfolk-southern-reports-third-quarter-2018-results-300736695.html

SOURCE Norfolk Southern Corporation

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