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Navidea Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.
, a biopharmaceutical company
focused on precision diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals today announced that it
has accrued sufficient subjects in its NEO3-06 study in patients with head and
neck cancer to enable the Company to conduct a pre-planned interim analysis.
This Phase 3 trial of Lymphoseek® (technetium Tc 99m tilmanocept) Injection, a
novel intraoperative lymphatic mapping (ILM) agent, is designed to demonstrate
the performance of Lymphoseek in identifying sentinel lymph nodes in subjects
with squamous cell carcinoma on the head or in the mouth. The interim analysis
will compare the pathological analysis of the sentinel lymph nodes localized
using Lymphoseek with that of all the lymph nodes removed during a full nodal
dissection surgery of the head and neck. This full dissection surgery is
considered the gold standard for determining the presence and extent of cancer
and staging of the disease in such patients. A total of 82 subjects who
underwent pre-planned, full dissection surgery were enrolled and represent the
interim analysis cohort. Results from the interim statistical analysis and
reporting of the findings will be available upon completion of full site and
data audits planned for later in 2013.
“We believe this study is unique because it compares Lymphoseek's performance
to a pathological ‘truth standard' obtained from a head and neck cancer
procedure in which the entire regional lymph node population is removed,”
commented Fred Cope, Ph.D., Navidea's Senior Vice President of Pharmaceutical
Research and Drug Development. “In 2012, positive data from three sites
participating in this study were presented at medical meetings by independent
investigators characterizing the performance of Lymphoseek at their individual
study centers in identifying sentinel lymph nodes in head and neck squamous
cell carcinoma. The results appeared very promising. These investigators
reported that, for patients accrued up to that date, Lymphoseek had a 0% false
negative rate and was 100% predictive of the pathological status of the
patient.”
Dr. Cope added, “In head and neck cancer it is not uncommon to remove 40, 50,
or even 100 regional lymph nodes during full dissection surgery, which can
result in substantial and long-term morbidity for patients. An effective
sentinel lymph node mapping agent could markedly limit the number of lymph
nodes required to conduct pathological assessment and determine whether the
cancer has spread. We believe that the NEO03-06 study may provide additional
data to demonstrate Lymphoseek's usefulness in characterizing this important
type of cancer, and potentially support its use as a sentinel lymph node
mapping agent that can facilitate accurate cancer staging and decrease the
extent of surgery for some patients, thereby reducing possible serious
morbidity.”
“This study is part of Navidea's strategy to expand the utilization of
Lymphoseek into multiple cancer types to assist physicians and patients in
improving the accuracy of cancer diagnosis and staging,” said Thom Tulip,
Ph.D., Executive Vice President and Chief Business Officer. “We believe that
Lymphoseek fills an important unmet need as an ideal agent to enable lymphatic
mapping in cancers where the procedure may be highly useful, but for which a
suitable agent has not yet been developed. Lymphoseek targets key predictive
lymph nodes through its specifically-designed, receptor-based mechanism, which
we believe can enhance diagnostic accuracy through rapid injection site
clearance, stable target binding, and fewer false negative results. We believe
these characteristics can enable more accurate staging of cancer in patients
undergoing lymphatic mapping procedures, while affording scheduling
flexibility.”
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