The Surprise Higher For Longer Issue
The Federal Reserve surprised the market by leaving the fed funds rate unchanged and indicating its not inclined to lower at the next meeting in March. The market was disappointed, but a better-than-expected manufacturing index with higher-than-expected pricing plus a seemingly hot labor market support the Fed’s decision. There was huge growth in jobs, but we have reservations on some of the seasonal adjustments and full-time vs part-time positions. DKI is also bullish on oil prices and online education. Read on to see why.
This week, we’ll address the following topics:
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Jerome Powell and the Federal Reserve shocks the market by doing exactly what they said they’d do.
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Manufacturing PMI shows further decline, but still better than expected. Prices up a lot.
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The employment picture is again better than expected. Does this mean “higher for longer”?
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Saudi Arabia stops oil capacity expansion. Ready for higher oil prices?
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Coursera (NYSE:COUR) beats both analyst estimates and its own terrible guidance.
Ready for a new week of higher interest rates? Let’s dive in:
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The Fed Shocks the Market with Consistent Behavior:
The Federal Reserve completed its January meeting and decided to keep the fed funds rate unchanged. A couple of months ago, the market was pricing in a high probability of a rate cut at this meeting. DKI disagreed. By the time the meeting came, the market had shifted from pricing in a January cut to expecting one in March. While the language in the Fed press release was more dovish than before and excluded prior language about the possibility of future rate increases, Powell sent the market down during his press conference when he indicated a rate cut in March was unlikely.
That thumb turned down and hard. Should we have a market run by unelected academic bureaucrats who haven’t ever managed a business?
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ISM PMI is Down and Better than Expected:
The Institute for Supply Management released the January Purchasing Managers Index which showed mixed results. The overall index was 49.1 where anything under 50 indicates a decline. However, the previous month was 47.1, and the estimate was for a PMI of 47.2. The new orders index of 52.5 was well above the estimate of 48.2 and indicates growth in new orders.
Manufacturing is still contracting, but there is improvement.
DKI Takeaway: DKI has been pointing out the weakness in manufacturing indexes from all over the country. This is the first (somewhat) positive result we’ve seen from producers in months. The negative is the manufacturing prices index was 52.9 vs 45.2 last month. So, we’re seeing a pickup in new orders, but at much higher prices. A stronger economy combined with higher prices will keep the Fed in the “higher for longer” camp.
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The Employment Market Remains Red Hot – We Know What That Means:
Back above 9MM. It’s a big number even though some of these jobs aren’t real.
More than 300k jobs added in a month is big.
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Saudi Arabia Stops Oil Capacity Expansion:
Saudi Arabia had been working on expanding its maximum sustainable capacity from 12MM barrels a day to 13MM. The Saudis changed their minds and told Aramco to stop work on the expansion. This will keep capacity at 12MM barrels a day.
Is 1MM barrels a day significant? Yes, it is.
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Coursera Beats Estimates and Issues Strong Guidance:
A year ago, Coursera offered terrible guidance for 2023 that caused the stock to fall below $10. When I called the company to ask for more detail, they responded by saying they were just being conservative. This week, the company delivered 4Q revenue growth of 19% which beat analyst expectations of 15% growth. For the year, $COUR management had given guidance for a revenue increase of 14%. Actual results were up 21% for 2023.
The stock has more than doubled off the lows.
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