Stifel Reports First Quarter 2018 Financial Results

  • Net revenues of $750.4 million, increased 11% compared with the year-ago quarter.
  • Record net revenues and pre-tax operating income in Global Wealth Management.
  • Net income available to common shareholders of $86.4 million, or $1.06 per diluted common share.
  • Non-GAAP net income available to common shareholders of $93.8 million, or $1.15 per diluted common share.
  • Record client assets of $274.7 billion, increased 9% compared with the year-ago quarter and 1% sequentially.
  • Completed the acquisition of Ziegler Wealth Management.
  • Repurchased approximately $2.8 million of the Company's common stock during the first quarter of 2018.
  • Increase in quarterly dividend by 20% to $0.12 per common share during the first quarter of 2018.

ST. LOUIS, April 30, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Stifel Financial Corp. SF today reported net income available to common shareholders of $86.4 million, or $1.06 per diluted common share on net revenues of $750.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018, compared with net income available to common shareholders of $63.2 million, or $0.78 per diluted common share, on net revenues of $675.5 million for the first quarter of 2017.

For the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company reported non-GAAP net income available to common shareholders of $93.8 million, or $1.15 per diluted common share. The Company's reported GAAP net income for the three months ended March 31, 2018 was primarily impacted by merger-related expenses. Details discussed below and in the "Non-GAAP Financial Matters" section.

Chairman's Comments

"Our first quarter revenue represented the strongest first quarter performance in Stifel's history, as net revenue of $750 million increased by 11% from the same quarter a year ago. We continue to benefit from growth in recurring revenues, which represented 41% of total revenue in the first quarter, as bank revenue and asset management & service fee revenue were both quarterly records. We also generated 39% growth in investment banking revenue as our advisory revenue nearly doubled and equity underwriting revenue was up nearly 50% from the first quarter of 2017. As a result of our revenue growth and focus on expense management, our non-GAAP pre-tax margins improved to 17.3% from 14.9% a year ago. We continue to have a positive outlook for our business as economic growth continues to accelerate and the operating environment remains solid despite increased volatility. Given the increased diversity of our business model, we believe Stifel remains well positioned for continued growth," stated Ronald J. Kruszewski, Chairman & CEO of Stifel.

    
Financial Highlights (Unaudited) Three Months Ended 
(in 000s, except per share data) GAAP

3/31/18
  GAAP

3/31/17
  %

Change
  GAAP (1) 

12/31/17
  %

Change
   Non-

GAAP (2) 

3/31/18
  Non-

GAAP (2)

3/31/17
  %

Change
 
Net revenues $750,358  $675,531   11.1  $804,085   (6.7)  $750,549  $677,515   10.8 
Net income/(loss) $88,761  $65,512   35.5  $(1,988) n/m   $96,147  $61,806   55.6 
Preferred dividend  2,344   2,344      2,344       2,344   2,344    
Net income/(loss) available to common shareholders $86,417  $63,168   36.8  $(4,332) n/m   $93,803  $59,462   57.8 
Earnings per diluted common share $1.09  $0.81   34.6  $(0.03) n/m   $1.18  $0.77   53.2 
Earnings per diluted common share available to common shareholders $1.06  $0.78   35.9  $(0.06) n/m   $1.15  $0.74   55.4 
Compensation ratio  61.0%  64.6%      77.1%       60.5%  62.3%    
Non-compensation ratio  23.0%  23.7%      23.0%       22.2%  22.8%    
Pre-tax operating margin (3)  16.0%  11.7%      (0.1)%       17.3%  14.9%    
                                  

Brokerage Revenues

Brokerage revenues, defined as commissions and principal transactions, were $263.6 million, a 9.8% decrease compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 0.9% decrease compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.

    
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18  3/31/17  % Change  12/31/17  % Change 
Global Wealth Management $162,734  $171,494   (5.1) $163,421   (0.4)
Institutional brokerage:                    
Equity capital markets  48,085   53,820   (10.7)  49,628   (3.1)
Fixed income capital markets  52,738   66,817   (21.1)  52,961   (0.4)
Total institutional brokerage  100,823   120,637   (16.4)  102,589   (1.7)
Total brokerage revenues $263,557  $292,131   (9.8) $266,010   (0.9)
                     
  • Global wealth management brokerage revenues were $162.7 million, a 5.1% decrease compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 0.4% decrease compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.

  • Institutional equity brokerage revenues were $48.1 million, a 10.7% decrease compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 3.1% decrease compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.
  • Institutional fixed income brokerage revenues were $52.7 million, a 21.1% decrease compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 0.4% decrease compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.

Investment Banking Revenues

Investment banking revenues were $176.4 million, a 39.0% increase compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 24.2% decrease compared with record investment banking revenues in the fourth quarter of 2017.

    
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18    3/31/17    % Change  12/31/17  % Change 
Capital raising:                        
Global Wealth Management $7,688    $11,854     (35.1) $8,899   (13.6)
                         
Equity capital markets  52,707     35,981     46.5   57,800   (8.8)
Fixed income capital markets  18,294     26,081     (29.9)  42,820   (57.3)
Institutional Group  71,001     62,062     14.4   100,620   (29.4)
Total capital raising (4)  78,689     73,916     6.5   109,519   (28.2)
Advisory fees (4)  97,673     52,936     84.5   123,227   (20.7)
Total investment banking $176,362    $126,852     39.0  $232,746   (24.2)
                         
  • Global wealth management capital raising revenues were $7.7 million, a 35.1% decrease compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 13.6% decrease compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.
  • Institutional equity capital raising revenues were $52.7 million, a 46.5% increase compared with the first quarter of 2017 and an 8.8% decrease compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.
  • Institutional fixed income capital raising revenues were $18.3 million, a 29.9% decrease compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 57.3% decrease compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.
  • Advisory fee revenues were $97.7 million, an 84.5% increase compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 20.7% decrease compared with record advisory fee revenues in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which provides accounting guidance on the recognition of revenues from contracts and requires gross presentation of certain costs that were previously offset against revenue. This change was applied prospectively from January 1, 2018 and there is no impact on our previously presented results. The adoption of the new revenue standard resulted in a reduction of beginning retained earnings of $3.9 million after-tax as a cumulative effect of adoption of an accounting change.

The impact of adoption is primarily related to investment banking revenues that were previously recognized in prior periods, which would have been deferred as of December 31, 2017 under the new revenue standard.

With our adoption of the new revenue recognition standard on January 1, 2018, capital raising and advisory fee revenues are no longer presented net of the related out-of-pocket deal expenses. As a result, capital raising and advisory fee revenues and other operating expenses are higher in the first quarter of 2018 by an identical $8.6 million, with no impact to net income.

Asset Management and Service Fee Revenues

Asset management and service fee revenues were a record $195.8 million, a 20.3% increase compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 5.0% increase compared with the fourth quarter of 2017. The increase from the comparative period in 2017 is primarily attributable to the growth in the value of fee-based accounts and an increase in interest rates. See asset management and service fee break-down below.

Net Interest Income

Record net interest income of $111.3 million, a 30.8% increase compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 4.2% increase compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.

  • Interest income was $137.7 million, a 36.4% increase compared with the first quarter of 2017 and an 8.8% increase compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.
  • Interest expense was $26.5 million, a 66.4% increase compared with the first quarter of 2017 and a 33.2% increase compared with the fourth quarter of 2017.

Compensation and Benefits Expenses

For the quarter ended March 31, 2018, compensation and benefits expenses were $457.9 million, which included $3.7 million of merger-related and severance expenses (non-GAAP adjustments). This compares with $436.4 million in the first quarter of 2017 and $620.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Excluding the non-GAAP adjustments, compensation and benefits as a percentage of net revenues were 60.5% in the first quarter of 2018 (non-GAAP measure).

       
  Three Months

Ended 3/31/18
  Three Months

Ended 3/31/17
 
GAAP compensation and benefits $457,893  $436,387 
As a percentage of net revenues  61.0%  64.6%
Non-GAAP adjustments: (5)        
Merger-related  (3,453)  (9,805)
Severance  (286)  (4,535)
   (3,739)  (14,340)
Non-GAAP compensation and benefits $454,154  $422,047 
As a percentage of non-GAAP net revenues  60.5%  62.3%
         

Non-Compensation Operating Expenses

For the quarter ended March 31, 2018, non-compensation operating expenses were $172.9 million, which included merger-related expenses (non-GAAP adjustments) of $6.0 million. This compares with $160.1 million in the first quarter of 2017 and $184.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Excluding the non-GAAP adjustments, non-compensation operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 were 22.2% (non-GAAP measure).

       
  Three Months

Ended 3/31/18
  Three Months

Ended 3/31/17
 
GAAP non-compensation expenses $172,911  $160,125 
As a percentage of net revenues  23.0%  23.7%
Non-GAAP adjustments: (5)        
Merger-related  (6,023)  (5,325)
Non-GAAP non-compensation expenses $166,888  $154,800 
As a percentage of non-GAAP net revenues  22.2%  22.8%
         

Provision for Income Taxes

The GAAP effective income tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 was25.8%. This compares with an effective income tax rate of 17.1% for the first quarter of 2017 and (142.4%) for the fourth quarter of 2017. The adjusted non-GAAP effective income tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 was 25.8%.

The provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2018 was primarily impacted by the tax reform enacted in the fourth quarter of 2017 that, among other things, lowered the federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% and the adoption of new accounting guidance during 2017 associated with stock-based compensation.

       
  Three Months

Ended 3/31/18
  Three Months

Ended 3/31/17
 
GAAP provision for income taxes $30,793  $13,507 
GAAP effective tax rate  25.8%  17.1%
Non-GAAP adjustments: (5)        
Merger-related and severance  2,712   8,412 
Other  (145)   
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation     16,943 
   2,567   25,355 
Non-GAAP provision for income taxes $33,360  $38,862 
Non-GAAP effective tax rate  25.8%  38.6%
         

Conference Call Information

Stifel Financial Corp. will host its first quarter 2018 financial results conference call on Monday, April 30, 2018, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time. The conference call may include forward-looking statements.

All interested parties are invited to listen to Stifel's Chairman and CEO, Ronald J. Kruszewski, by dialing (800) 651-2240 and referencing conference ID #9685027. A live audio webcast of the call, as well as a presentation highlighting the Company's results, will be available through the Company's web site, www.stifel.com. For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, a replay of the broadcast will be available through the above-referenced web site beginning approximately one hour following the completion of the call.

Company Information

Stifel Financial Corp. SF is a financial services holding company headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri, that conducts its banking, securities, and financial services business through several wholly owned subsidiaries. Stifel's broker-dealer clients are served in the United States through Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated; Keefe Bruyette & Woods, Inc.; Miller Buckfire & Co., LLC; Century Securities Associates, Inc.; and Eaton Partners LLC, and in the United Kingdom and Europe through Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited. The Company's broker-dealer affiliates provide securities brokerage, investment banking, trading, investment advisory, and related financial services to individual investors, professional money managers, businesses, and municipalities. Stifel Bank & Trust offers a full range of consumer and commercial lending solutions. Stifel Trust Company, N.A. and Stifel Trust Company Delaware, N.A. offer trust and related services. To learn more about Stifel, please visit the Company's web site at www.stifel.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This earnings release contains certain statements that may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  All statements in this earnings release not dealing with historical results are forward-looking and are based on various assumptions.  The forward-looking statements in this earnings release are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements.  Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, among other things, the following possibilities:  the ability to successfully integrate acquired companies or the branch offices and financial advisors; a material adverse change in financial condition; the risk of borrower, depositor, and other customer attrition; a change in general business and economic conditions; changes in the interest rate environment, deposit flows, loan demand, real estate values, and competition; changes in accounting principles, policies, or guidelines; changes in legislation and regulation; other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, geopolitical, and technological factors affecting the companies' operations, pricing, and services; and other risk factors referred to from time to time in filings made by Stifel Financial Corp. with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Forward-looking statements speak only as to the date they are made. Stifel Financial Corp. disclaims any intent or obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made.

  
Summary Results of Operations (Unaudited) 
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s, except per share amounts) 3/31/18    3/31/17    % Change    12/31/17    % Change 
Revenues:                            
Commissions $165,775    $175,274     (5.4)   $168,754     (1.8)
Principal transactions  97,782     116,857     (16.3)    97,256     0.5 
Brokerage Revenues  263,557     292,131     (9.8)    266,010     (0.9)
                             
Capital raising  78,690     73,916     6.5     109,509     (28.1)
Advisory fees  97,672     52,936     84.5     123,237     (20.7)
Investment banking  176,362     126,852     39.0     232,746     (24.2)
Asset management and service fees  195,801     162,739     20.3     186,563     5.0 
Other income  3,357     8,752     (61.6)    12,016     (72.1)
Operating Revenue  639,077     590,474     8.2     697,335     (8.4)
Interest Revenue  137,734     100,953     36.4     126,615     8.8 
Total Revenue  776,811     691,427     12.3     823,950     (5.7)
Interest Expense  26,453     15,896     66.4     19,865     33.2 
Net Revenue  750,358     675,531     11.1     804,085     (6.7)
                             
Non-interest Expenses:                            
Compensation and benefits  457,893     436,387     4.9     620,256     (26.2)
Occupancy and equipment rental  57,595     52,545     9.6     54,844     5.0 
Communication and office supplies  33,499     33,844     (1.0)    30,807     8.7 
Commissions and floor brokerage  9,365     10,723     (12.7)    10,945     (14.5)
Provision for loan losses  2,043     6,134     (66.7)    5,340     (61.7)
Other operating expenses  70,409     56,879     23.8     82,713     (14.9)
Total non-interest expenses  630,804     596,512     5.7     804,905     (21.6)
Income/(loss) before income taxes  119,554     79,019     51.3     (820)   n/m 
Provision for income taxes  30,793     13,507     128.0     1,168    n/m 
Net income/(loss)  88,761     65,512     35.5     (1,988)   n/m 
Preferred dividends  2,344     2,344          2,344      
Net income/(loss) available to common shareholders $86,417    $63,168     36.8    $(4,332)   n/m 
Earnings per common share: (1)                            
Basic $1.20    $0.92     30.4    $(0.06)   n/m 
Diluted $1.06    $0.78     35.9    $(0.06)   n/m 
                             
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:                            
Basic  71,999     68,386     5.3     68,782     4.7 
Diluted  81,789     80,695     1.4     68,782     18.9 
                             
Cash dividends declared per common share $0.12    $    n/m    $0.10     20.0 
                            



  
Summary Segment Results (Unaudited) 
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18  3/31/17    % Change  12/31/17  % Change 
Net revenues:                      
Global Wealth Management $485,575  $442,732     9.7  $473,938   2.5 
Institutional Group  270,078   237,467     13.7   332,401   (18.7)
Other  (5,295)  (4,668)    (13.4)  (2,254)  (134.9)
Total net revenues $750,358  $675,531     11.1  $804,085   (6.7)
                       
Operating expenses:                      
Global Wealth Management $308,804  $300,680     2.7  $304,077   1.6 
Institutional Group  225,508   197,595     14.1   258,901   (12.9)
Other  96,492   98,237     (1.8)  241,927   (60.1)
Total operating expenses $630,804  $596,512     5.7  $804,905   (21.6)
                       
Operating contribution:                      
Global Wealth Management $176,771  $142,052     24.4  $169,861   4.1 
Institutional Group  44,570   39,872     11.8   73,500   (39.4)
Other  (101,787)  (102,905)    (1.1)  (244,181)  (58.3)
Income/(loss) before income taxes $119,554  $79,019     51.3  $(820) n/m 
                       
As a percentage of net revenues:                     
Compensation and benefits                      
Global Wealth Management  49.8   51.6         48.9     
Institutional Group  59.0   60.5         59.7     
Non-comp. operating expenses                      
Global Wealth Management  13.8   16.3         15.3     
Institutional Group  24.5   22.7         18.2     
Income before income taxes                      
Global Wealth Management  36.4   32.1         35.8     
Institutional Group  16.5   16.8         22.1     
Consolidated pre-tax margin  16.0   11.7         (0.1)    
                       



  
Stifel Financial Corp. 
          
Financial metrics (unaudited):As of and For the Three Months Ended 
(in 000s, except percentages and per share amounts) 3/31/18

  3/31/17 12/31/17 
Total assets$21,715,342 $19,135,892 $21,383,953 
Total equity 2,917,540  2,777,903  2,861,576 
Book value per common share$38.49 $38.40 $38.26 
Return on common equity (6) 13.0% 10.0% (0.3%)
Non-GAAP return on common equity (2) (6) 14.0% 9.5% 17.9%
Return on tangible common equity (7) 21.5% 17.2% (0.5%)
Non-GAAP return on tangible common equity (2) (7) 23.3% 16.2% 29.5%
Tier 1 common capital ratio (8) 16.6% 18.4% 16.9%
Tier 1 risk based capital ratio (8) 18.7% 20.8% 19.0%
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio (8) 9.6% 10.1% 9.5%
Pre-tax margin on net revenues 16.0% 11.7% (0.1%)
Non-GAAP pre-tax margin on net revenues (2) 17.3% 14.9% 20.1%
Effective tax rate 25.8% 17.1% (142.4%)
Non-GAAP effective tax rate (2) 25.8% 38.6% 23.9%
          



    
Statistical Information (unaudited): As of and For the Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18  3/31/17  % Change  12/31/17  % Change 
Financial advisors (9)  2,266   2,299   (1.4)  2,244   1.0 
Locations  397   399   (0.5)  391   1.5 
Total client assets $274,651,000  $252,448,000   8.8  $272,591,000   0.8 
Fee-based client assets $89,031,000  $75,414,000   18.1  $87,560,000   1.7 
Client money market and insured product $16,659,000  $19,058,000   (12.6) $17,286,000   (3.6)
Secured client lending (10) $3,119,473  $2,962,936   5.3  $3,079,737   1.3 
                     



    
  Asset Management and Service Fee Break-down 
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18  12/31/17  9/30/17  6/30/17  3/31/17 
Private Client Group (11) $146,769  $137,622  $130,351  $123,205  $116,029 
Asset Management  27,104   27,328   26,252   25,677   24,600 
Third-party Bank Sweep Program  11,603   11,437   13,355   14,724   12,232 
Other (12)  10,325   10,176   9,890   9,308   9,878 
Total asset management and service fee revenues $195,801  $186,563  $179,848  $172,914  $162,739 
                     
  Three Months Ended 
(in millions) 3/31/18  12/31/17  9/30/17  6/30/17  3/31/17 
Private Client Group (11) $66,255  $64,613  $61,595  $58,126  $54,406 
Asset Management  29,086   29,349   28,787   28,002   27,478 
Elimination (13)  (6,310)  (6,402)  (7,383)  (6,951)  (6,470)
Total fee-based assets $89,031  $87,560  $82,999  $79,177  $75,414 
                     
Individual Program Banks $3,676  $3,879  $4,530  $4,530  $5,943 
                     
ROA (bps) (14)                    
Private Client Group (11)  90.9   89.4   89.7   90.6   94.2 
Asset Management  37.3   37.2   36.5   36.7   35.8 
Individual Program Banks  121.7   112.4   109.2   99.0   74.6 
                     



  
Stifel Bank & Trust - a component of Global Wealth Management 
  
Selected operating data (unaudited):Three Months Ended 
(in 000s, except percentages)3/31/18  3/31/17  % Change  12/31/17  % Change 
Net Interest Income$107,627  $84,003   28.1  $103,985   3.5 
Bank loan loss provision 2,043   6,134   (66.7)  5,340   (61.7)
Charge-offs (14)    n/m   105  n/m 
Net Interest Margin 2.89%  2.66%  8.6   2.85%  1.4 
                    



    
Financial Metrics (unaudited): As of 
(in 000s, except percentages) 3/31/18

 3/31/17 12/31/17 
Total Assets $15,154,798  $13,232,940  $14,995,795 
Total Equity  1,081,041   931,913   1,058,488 
Total Loans, net (includes loans held for sale)  7,337,749   6,071,272   7,173,827 
Total Deposits  13,329,623   11,700,961   13,411,935 
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value  3,705,918   3,371,187   3,766,372 
Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost  3,842,889   3,185,813   3,694,377 
Residential real estate  2,634,069   2,214,356   2,593,576 
Commercial and industrial  2,553,671   1,830,865   2,437,938 
Securities-based loans  1,809,281   1,728,516   1,819,206 
Commercial real estate  101,591   78,522   116,258 
Loans held for sale  261,467   206,724   226,068 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (8)  14.6%  15.4%  14.3%
Tier 1 capital ratio (8)  14.6%  15.4%  14.3%
Total capital ratio (8)  15.6%  16.2%  15.3%
Tier 1 leverage ratio (8)  7.2%  7.2%  7.1%
             
Credit Metrics:            
Allowance for loan losses $69,497  $51,298  $67,466 
Allowance as a percentage of retained loans  0.97%  0.87%  0.96%
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%
Total nonperforming assets $21,826  $28,036  $27,030 
Nonperforming assets as % of total assets  0.14%  0.21%  0.18%
             



    
  Global Wealth Management Summary Results of Operations (Unaudited) 
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18    3/31/17    % Change    12/31/17  % Change 
Revenues:                          
Commissions $119,205    $120,577     (1.1)   $118,292   0.8 
Principal transactions  43,529     50,917     (14.5)    45,129   (3.5)
Brokerage revenues  162,734     171,494     (5.1)    163,421   (0.4)
                           
Asset management and service fees  195,789     162,664     20.4     186,373   5.1 
Net interest  118,455     89,695     32.1     112,190   5.6 
Investment banking  7,688     11,854     (35.1)    8,899   (13.6)
Other income  909     7,025     (87.1)    3,055   (70.2)
Net revenues  485,575     442,732     9.7     473,938   2.5 
Non-interest expenses:                          
Compensation and benefits  241,760     228,471     5.8     231,736   4.3 
Non-compensation operating expenses  67,044     72,209     (7.2)    72,341   (7.3)
Total non-interest expenses  308,804     300,680     2.7     304,077   1.6 
Income before income taxes $176,771    $142,052     24.4    $169,861   4.1 
                           
As a percentage of net revenues:                          
Compensation and benefits  49.8     51.6           48.9     
Non-compensation operating expenses  13.8     16.3           15.3     
Income before income taxes  36.4     32.1           35.8     
                           



    
  Institutional Group Summary Results of Operations (Unaudited) 
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18    3/31/17    % Change    12/31/17  % Change 
Revenues:                          
Commissions $46,570    $54,697     (14.9)   $50,462   (7.7)
Principal transactions  54,253     65,940     (17.7)    52,127   4.1 
Brokerage revenues  100,823     120,637     (16.4)    102,589   (1.7)
Capital raising  71,001     62,062     14.4     100,620   (29.4)
Advisory fees  97,673     52,936     84.5     123,227   (20.7)
Investment banking  168,674     114,998     46.7     223,847   (24.6)
Other (15)  581     1,832     (68.4)    5,965   (90.3)
Net revenues  270,078     237,467     13.7     332,401   (18.7)
Non-interest expenses:                          
Compensation and benefits  159,344     143,640     10.9     198,416   (19.7)
Non-compensation operating expenses  66,164     53,955     22.6     60,485   9.4 
Total non-interest expenses  225,508     197,595     14.1     258,901   (12.9)
Income before income taxes $44,570    $39,872     11.8    $73,500   (39.4)
                           
As a percentage of net revenues:                          
Compensation and benefits  59.0     60.5           59.7     
Non-compensation operating expenses  24.5     22.7           18.2     
Income before income taxes  16.5     16.8           22.1     
                           

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company utilized certain non-GAAP calculations as additional measures to aid in understanding and analyzing the Company's financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2018, March 31, 2017, and December 31, 2017. Specifically, the Company believes that the non-GAAP measures provide useful information by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of the Company's core operating results and business outlook. The Company believes that these non-GAAP measures will allow for a better evaluation of the operating performance of the business and facilitate a meaningful comparison of the Company's results in the current period to those in prior and future periods. Reference to these non-GAAP measures should not be considered as a substitute for results that are presented in a manner consistent with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures are provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of the Company's current financial performance. The non-GAAP financial information should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or as being superior to, operating income, cash flows, or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures primarily exclude expenses which management believes are, in some instances, non-recurring and not representative of on-going business.

A limitation of utilizing these non-GAAP measures is that the GAAP accounting effects of these charges do, in fact, reflect the underlying financial results of the Company's business and these effects should not be ignored in evaluating and analyzing its financial results. Therefore, the Company believes that GAAP measures and the same respective non-GAAP measures of the Company's financial performance should be considered together. 

The following table provides details with respect to reconciling net income and earnings per diluted common share on a GAAP basis for the three months ended March 31, 2018, March 31, 2017, and December 31, 2017 to net income and earnings per diluted common share on a non-GAAP basis for the same period.

    
  Three Months Ended 
(in 000s) 3/31/18  3/31/17  12/31/17 
GAAP net income/(loss) $88,761  $65,512  $(1,988)
Preferred dividend  2,344   2,344   2,344 
Net income/(loss) available to common shareholders  86,417   63,168   (4,332)
             
Non-GAAP adjustments:            
Merger-related (16)  9,667   17,114   9,447 
Severance  286   4,535   1,432 
Tax reform (17)        135,525 
Litigation-related (18)        15,961 
Provision for income taxes (19)  (2,567)  (25,355)  (37,408)
Total non-GAAP adjustments  7,386   (3,706)  124,957 
Non-GAAP net income available to common shareholders $93,803  $59,462  $120,625 
             
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding  81,789   80,695   82,267 
             
GAAP earnings per diluted common share (1) $1.09  $0.81  $(0.03)
Non-GAAP adjustments  0.09   (0.04)  1.52 
Non-GAAP earnings per diluted common share $1.18  $0.77  $1.49 
             
GAAP earnings per diluted common share available to common shareholders (1) $1.06  $0.78  $(0.06)
Non-GAAP adjustments  0.09   (0.04)  1.53 
Non-GAAP earnings per diluted common share available to common shareholders $1.15  $0.74  $1.47 
             

Footnotes

(1) GAAP earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2017 is calculated using the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding, not fully dilutive shares, as they are anti-dilutive in periods a loss is incurred.

(2) Reconciliations of the Company's GAAP results to these non-GAAP measures are discussed within and under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."

(3) Non-GAAP pre-tax margin for the three months ended March 31, 2018 of 17.3% is calculated by adding merger-related non-GAAP adjustments of $10.0 million to our GAAP income before income taxes of $119.6 million and dividing it by non-GAAP net revenues for the quarter of $750.5 million. Reconciliations of the Company's GAAP results to certain non-GAAP measures is discussed within and under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."

(4) Excludes revenue included in the Other segment.

(5) See further discussion of non-GAAP adjustments under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."

(6) Computed by dividing annualized net income by average common shareholders' equity or, in the case of non-GAAP return on common equity, computed by dividing non-GAAP net income by average common shareholders' equity.

(7) Computed by dividing annualized net income by average tangible shareholders' equity or, in the case of non-GAAP return on tangible common equity, computed by dividing non-GAAP net income by average tangible shareholders' equity. Tangible common shareholders' equity equals total common shareholders' equity less goodwill and identifiable intangible assets.

(8) Capital ratios are estimates at time of the Company's earnings release.

(9) Includes 109, 121, and 112 independent contractors at March 31, 2018, March 31, 2017, and December 31, 2017, respectively.

(10) Includes client margin balances held by our broker-dealer subsidiaries and securities-based loans held at Stifel Bank.

(11) Includes Private Client Group and Trust Business.

(12) Includes fund networking fees, retirement fees, transaction/handling fees, and ACAT fees.

(13) Asset management assets included in Private Client Group or Trust accounts.

(14) Return on assets is calculated based on prior period-end balances for Private Client Group, period-end balances for Asset Management, and average quarterly balances for individual Program Banks.

(15) Includes net interest, asset management and service fees, and other income.

(16) Primarily related to charges attributable to integration-related activities, signing bonuses, amortization of restricted stock awards and promissory notes issued as retention, professional fees, and amortization of intangible assets acquired. These costs were directly related to acquisitions of certain businesses and are not representative of the costs of running the Company's on-going business.

(17) Primarily related to actions taken by the Company in response to the Tax Legislation that was enacted in the fourth quarter of 2017 to maximize tax savings.

(18) Primarily related to costs associated with the Company's previously disclosed legal matters.

(19) Primarily related to 1) actions taken by the Company in response to the Tax Legislation that was enacted in the fourth quarter of 2017 to maximize tax savings; 2) the favorable impact of the adoption of new accounting guidance during 2017 associated with stock-based compensation; and 3) the revaluation of the Company's deferred tax assets as a result of the enacted Tax Legislation.

Media Contact:  Neil Shapiro  (212) 271-3447

Investor Contact:  Joel Jeffrey  (212) 271-3610

www.stifel.com/investor-relations

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