Palantir Technologies is an American software company founded in 2003, known for its data analytics platforms such as Palantir Gotham and Palantir Foundry. The company serves government agencies, defense organizations, and commercial enterprises, providing tools to integrate, manage, and analyze vast amounts of information. Palantir's technology is used in areas ranging from national security to supply chain optimization, making it a key player in the big data and analytics sector.