Vector Group Ltd. (NYSE:VGR) today announced financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2018.
GAAP Financial Results
First quarter 2018 revenues were $429.0 million, compared to revenues of $415.2 million in the first quarter of 2017. The Company recorded operating income of $48.1 million in the first quarter of 2018, compared to operating income of $53.4 million in the first quarter of 2017. Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd. for the first quarter of 2018 was $7.2 million, or $0.04 per diluted common share, compared to a net loss of $4.2 million, or $0.04 per diluted common share, in the first quarter of 2017.
Adoption of accounting standards. During the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company adopted several new accounting standards that impact financial reporting for the three months ended March 31, 2018. The new standards were Accounting Standards Updates ("ASU") 2014-09 (Topic 606), and 2016-08, which relate to revenue recognition; ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03, which relate to the Company's investments in equity securities; and 2017-07, which relates to accounting for the Company's defined benefit pension plans. The adoption of ASU 2017-07 was retrospective and certain categories in the Company's Statement of Operations were revised, including operating, selling, administrative and general expenses, operating income and other income; therefore, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Operating Income, and Adjusted Operating Income for the Tobacco Segment for the last twelve months ended March 31, 2018 and the three months ended March 31, 2017 contained in this press release do not agree with the Company's previously issued earnings press releases (May 5, 2017 and March 1, 2018). In addition, ASU 2014-09 (Topic 606), ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 were applied using the modified retrospective method and resulted in a cumulative adjustment to beginning stockholder's deficiency at January 1, 2018. The Company's Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017 have not been adjusted to reflect the adoption of these standards, resulting in limited comparability between 2018 and 2017 operating results.
Segment changes. As a result of a significant reduction in the Company's E-Cigarette business, results from the E-Cigarette segment are now included in the Corporate and Other Segment and 2017 information has been recast to conform to the 2018 presentation.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-GAAP financial measures also include adjustments for purchase accounting associated with the Company's 2013 acquisition of an additional 20.59% interest in Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC, litigation related expenses and awards, settlements of long-standing disputes related to the Master Settlement Agreement in the Tobacco segment, restructuring and pension settlement expense in the Tobacco segment, stock-based compensation expense (for purposes of Adjusted EBITDA only) and non-cash interest expense associated with the Company's convertible debt. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial results to the comparable GAAP financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 are included in Tables 2 through 7.
Three months ended March 31, 2018 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2017
First quarter 2018 Adjusted EBITDA attributed to Vector Group Ltd. (as described in Table 2 attached hereto) were $53.0 million compared to $61.8 million for the first quarter of 2017.
Adjusted Net Income (as described in Table 3 attached hereto) was $7.2 million or $0.04 per diluted share for the first quarter of 2018 and $18.4 million or $0.13 per diluted share for the first quarter of 2017.
Adjusted Operating Income (as described in Table 4 attached hereto) was $42.5 million for the first quarter of 2018 compared to $54.6 million for the first quarter of 2017.
Tobacco Segment Financial Results
For the first quarter of 2018, the Tobacco segment had revenues of $267.1 million, compared to $257.5 million for the first quarter of 2017. The increase in revenues was primarily due to a 3.0% increase in unit sales volume.
Operating Income from the Tobacco segment was $63.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018 compared to $59.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Tobacco Adjusted Operating Income (as described in Table 5 attached hereto) for the first quarter of 2018 and 2017 was $59.9 million and $60.3 million, respectively.
For the first quarter of 2018, the Tobacco segment had conventional cigarette (wholesale) shipments of approximately 2.24 billion units compared to 2.17 billion units for the first quarter of 2017.
Liggett's retail market share increased to 4.0% during the first quarter of 2018 from 3.75% during the first quarter of 2017. Compared to the first quarter of 2017, Liggett's retail shipments increased 0.3% while the overall industry's retail shipments declined by 6.9%, according to data from Management Science Associates, Inc.
Real Estate Segment Financial Results
For the first quarter of 2018, the Real Estate segment had revenues of $161.9 million, compared to $157.8 million for the first quarter of 2017. For the first quarter of 2018, the Real Estate segment reported a net loss of $8.5 million, compared to net income of $7.1 million for the first quarter of 2017.
Douglas Elliman's results are included in Vector Group Ltd.'s Real Estate segment. For the first quarter of 2018, Douglas Elliman had revenues of $159.4 million, compared to $155.5 million for the first quarter of 2017. For the first quarter of 2018, Douglas Elliman reported a net loss of $8.1 million, compared to net income of $0.1 million for the first quarter of 2017.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
For the first quarter of 2018, Real Estate Adjusted EBITDA attributed to the Company (as described in Table 6 attached hereto) were a loss of $5.1 million, compared to income of $2.5 million for the first quarter of 2017.
Douglas Elliman's results are included in Vector Group Ltd.'s Real Estate segment. For the first quarter of 2018, Douglas Elliman's Adjusted EBITDA (as described in Table 7 attached hereto) were negative $8.6 million (negative $6.1 million attributed to the Company), compared to $1.8 million ($1.2 million attributed to the Company) for the first quarter of 2017.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, Douglas Elliman achieved closed sales of approximately $6.1 billion, compared to $5.6 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Conference Call to Discuss First Quarter 2018 Results
[Financial Tables Follow]
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