Cyberattacks are deliberate actions by individuals, groups, or state actors aimed at compromising computer systems, networks, or data. They can involve methods such as phishing, ransomware, denial-of-service attacks, and data breaches. These incidents can cause financial losses, operational disruptions, and reputational damage, making cybersecurity a critical concern for governments, corporations, and investors. Tracking cyberattack trends helps assess risks and inform security strategies.