- Net earnings from continuing operations of $58 million, or $0.48 per diluted share
- Adjusted earnings, excluding special items, were $144 million, or $1.19 per diluted share
- Strong consumer demand drives 71% year-over-year growth in Marketing operating income
- Total Refining throughput increased 86 thousand barrels per day versus first quarter 2015
- Narrow crude oil differentials negatively impacted Refining results
- Continued growth in Logistics earnings
- Closed the acquisition of Great Northern Midstream LLC
SAN ANTONIO - May 4, 2016 - Tesoro Corporation TSO today reported first quarter net earnings from continuing operations of $58 million, or $0.48 per diluted share compared to net earnings from continuing operations of $145 million, or $1.15 per diluted share a year ago. First quarter 2016 earnings include a pre-tax charge of $147 million related to a lower of cost or market ("LCM") inventory adjustment, as well as a pre-tax benefit of $6 million for a legal settlement in Logistics. Earnings for the first quarter of 2015 included a pre-tax benefit of $42 million related to the LCM adjustment. Excluding these items, earnings from continuing operations for 2016 were $144 million, or $1.19 per diluted share and $124 million or $0.98 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2015. Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2016 was $541 million compared to $489 million last year.
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
($ in millions, except per share data) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Operating Income (Loss) | |||||||
Refining | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Diluted EPS - Continuing Operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Diluted EPS - Discontinued Operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total Diluted EPS | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Adjusted Diluted EPS - Continuing Operations | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.98 |
"Our highly integrated business model allowed us to deliver adjusted earnings growth versus last year in spite of narrow crude oil differentials during the quarter and a weak refining margin environment in February," said Greg Goff, Chairman and CEO. "Looking forward, consumer demand for gasoline remains strong and refining margins improved as the quarter ended, which benefits our outlook for the second quarter."
For the first quarter of 2016, the Company recorded segment operating income of $253 million compared to segment operating income of $424 million in the first quarter of 2015. Excluding special items in each period, total segment operating income was $394 million compared to $395 million last year. First quarter 2016 results reflect strong performance in Marketing and continued growth in Logistics, partially offset by lower refining crack spreads and narrow crude oil differentials.
Excluding the first quarter LCM adjustment for both periods, Refining's operating income was $47 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to $145 million a year ago.
The Tesoro Index was $12.15 per barrel for the first quarter of 2016 with a realized gross refining margin of $9.66 per barrel or 80% of the Tesoro Index, compared to a realized gross refining margin of $11.62 per barrel or 70% of the Tesoro Index of $16.71 per barrel last year. Capture rates in the quarter were largely impacted by the narrowing of crude oil differentials, particularly the Bakken differentials, which narrowed by over $4 per barrel relative to WTI and by over $7 per barrel relative to ANS in the first quarter of 2015.
Total refinery throughput for the quarter was 782 thousand barrels per day, or 89% utilization. Manufacturing costs in the first quarter of 2016 decreased $0.78 per barrel over last year to $5.55 per barrel, due to the higher throughput basis in 2016 compared to 2015, which was impacted by a work stoppage.
Logistics operating income was $126 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to $104 million in the first quarter of 2015. The increase was driven by volume growth in our crude oil gathering business, increased natural gas liquids processing throughput and the acquisition by Tesoro Logistics TLLP of the Los Angeles Refinery Storage and Pipeline Assets in fourth quarter of 2015.
Marketing operating income was $227 million, up substantially from $133 million a year ago. This segment's performance in the quarter benefited from a favorable market environment, continued high consumer demand in our regions and growth in our branded network of retail stations. Our branded retail network in the first quarter of 2016 grew by 178 stations over the same period last year.
Corporate and unallocated costs for the first quarter 2016 were $74 million. The effective tax rate was 23.4%, primarily due to a benefit of $13 million, or $0.11 per diluted share from a change in tax accounting rules for stock-based compensation, as well as the continued growth of TLLP's income in proportion to Tesoro income.
CAPITAL SPENDING AND LIQUIDITY
Capital spending for the first quarter of 2016 was $147 million for Tesoro Corporation and $41 million for TLLP. Turnaround expenditures for the first quarter were $115 million.
Tesoro ended the first quarter with $439 million in cash and cash equivalents compared to $942 million at the end of 2015. The reduction in the cash balance for the quarter largely reflects the purchase of Great Northern Midstream, LLC. Tesoro has $1.3 billion of availability under the Company's revolving credit facility. Excluding TLLP debt and equity, total debt was $1.2 billion or 19% of total capitalization at the end of the first quarter of 2016. On a consolidated basis total outstanding debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, was $4.1 billion.
The Company has reduced its 2016 capital spend outlook by approximately $500 million to approximately $1 billion. This includes approximately $700 million in capital for Tesoro and approximately $300 million in capital for Tesoro Logistics. The reduction for Tesoro is primarily related to the timing on large projects. The reduction for TLLP is due to deferrals of several gathering projects attributed to low commodity prices and the timing of spending related to the Los Angeles Refinery Interconnect Pipeline project.
Tesoro has $1.4 billion remaining under its previously approved share repurchase programs. The Company did not repurchase shares in the quarter largely due to funding the Great Northern Midstream LLC acquisition that was announced in the fourth quarter 2015. The company remains committed to its financial priorities of investing in high-return capital projects, returning cash to shareholders, and maintaining a strong balance sheet.
Tesoro Corporation today announced that the board of directors has approved a regular quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share payable on June 15, 2016, to all holders of record as of May 31, 2016.
STRATEGIC UPDATE
At Tesoro's 2015 Investor and Analyst Day, the Company laid out expectations for 2016. These expectations included a Tesoro index of $12 to $14 per barrel, marketing segment fuel margins of $0.11-$0.14 per gallon and crude oil differentials reflecting transportation costs. In addition, the Company committed to deliver $400 million to $500 million of improvements and growth in the logistics business, as well as $500 million to $600 million of year-over-year improvement from higher utilization and operational efficiencies following the labor disruption in 2015.
Through the end of the first quarter of 2016, the Tesoro Index, refining throughout, operational improvements and logistics growth are in line with our expectations. Marketing margins are at the high end of expectations, as fuel volumes continue to grow. However, crude oil differentials are significantly narrower than our expectations and this has resulted in lower capture rates and refining profitability.
In January, Tesoro closed the acquisition of Great Northern Midstream, a crude oil logistics provider which owns and operates a high-quality, recently constructed crude oil pipeline, gathering system, transportation, storage and rail loading facilities in the Williston Basin of North Dakota. This transaction provides Tesoro direct access to additional advantaged crude oil for its West Coast refineries and has the potential to reduce supply costs as the Company continues to strengthen its supply position. Additionally, the system provides ratable pipeline volumes that will ultimately benefit Tesoro Logistics once offered to the master limited partnership, which is expected in the second half of 2016.
Regarding the Vancouver Energy project, Washington State's Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council ("EFSEC") closed the public comment period in January of 2016. EFSEC is set to begin its adjudicative phase with hearings to be held from June 27, 2016 to July 29, 2016. We expect a final Environmental Impact Statement to be issued this fall, followed by a recommendation to the Governor of Washington.
PUBLIC INVITED TO LISTEN TO ANALYST AND INVESTOR CONFERENCE CALL
At 7:30 a.m. CT tomorrow morning, Tesoro will broadcast, live, its conference call with analysts regarding first quarter 2016 results and other business matters. Interested parties may listen to the live conference call over the Internet by logging on to http://www.tsocorp.com.
Tesoro Corporation, a Fortune 100 company, is an independent refiner and marketer of petroleum products. Tesoro, through its subsidiaries, operates six refineries in the western United States with a combined capacity of over 875,000 barrels per day and ownership in a logistics business, which includes a 36% interest in Tesoro Logistics LP TLLP and ownership of its general partner. Tesoro's retail-marketing system includes over 2,400 retail stations under the ARCO®, Shell®, Exxon®, Mobil®, USA Gasoline(TM), Rebel(TM) and Tesoro® brands.
This earnings release contains certain statements that are "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 concerning continued strength and growth of consumer demand for gasoline supporting our financial results in the second quarter of 2016; plans to continue repurchasing shares in 2016; expectations about capital spending for both Tesoro and Tesoro Logistics; expectations for the Tesoro index, marketing segment fuel margins and crude oil differentials in 2016; expectations for achievement of targeted improvement objectives, logistics growth and year-over-year improvements from higher utilization and operational efficiencies for 2016; the expected benefits of the acquisition of Great Northern Midstream LLC and, the anticipated offer of those assets to Tesoro Logistics and the timing of such a transaction; timing of the permitting and approval process for the Vancouver Energy project; and expectations for throughput, manufacturing costs, depreciation, corporate expense and interest expense in the second quarter of 2016. For more information concerning factors that could affect these statements see our annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We undertake no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to any such forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances that occur, or which we become aware of, after the date hereof.
Contact:
Investors:
Sam Ramraj, Vice President, Investor Relations, (210) 626-4757
Media:
Tesoro Media Relations, media@tsocorp.com, (210) 626-7702
TESORO CORPORATION
SECOND QUARTER 2016 GUIDANCE (Unaudited)
Throughput (Mbpd) | |
California | 500 - 525 |
Pacific Northwest | 165 - 175 |
Mid-Continent | 130 - 140 |
Consolidated | 795 - 840 |
Manufacturing Cost ($/throughput barrel) | |
California | $5.50 - 5.75 |
Pacific Northwest | $3.85 - 4.10 |
Mid-Continent | $4.15 - 4.40 |
Consolidated | $4.95 - 5.20 |
Corporate/System ($ millions) | |
Refining depreciation | $150 |
TLLP depreciation | $45 |
Corporate expense (before depreciation) | $80 - 90 |
Interest expense (before interest income) | $58 |
Noncontrolling Interest | $40 - 45 |
NON-GAAP MEASURES
Our management uses a variety of financial and operating metrics to analyze operating segment performance. To supplement our financial information presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"), our management uses additional metrics that are known as "non-GAAP" financial metrics in its evaluation of past performance and prospects for the future. These metrics are significant factors in assessing our operating results and profitability and include earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expenses ("EBITDA"). We define EBITDA as consolidated earnings, including earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest, excluding net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, before depreciation and amortization expense, net interest and financing costs, income taxes and interest income. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA plus or minus amounts determined to be "special items" by our management based on their unusual nature and relative significance to earnings (loss) in a certain period. We provide complete reconciliation and discussion of items identified as special items with our presentation of adjusted EBITDA. We define Free Cash Flow as cash flow from operations less sustaining capital expenses comprised of maintenance and regulatory capital expenditures and the return of excess cash flows to shareholders through dividends and distributions to noncontrolling interest.
We present EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA because we believe some investors and analysts use EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA to help analyze our cash flows including our ability to satisfy principal and interest obligations with respect to our indebtedness and use cash for other purposes, including capital expenditures. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are also used by some investors and analysts to analyze and compare companies on the basis of operating performance and by management for internal analysis. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to U.S. GAAP net earnings or net cash from operating activities. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA have important limitations as analytical tools, because they exclude some, but not all, items that affect net earnings and net cash from operating activities.
We present net earnings from continuing operations adjusted for special items ("Adjusted Earnings") and net earnings per diluted share from continuing operations adjusted for special items ("Adjusted Diluted EPS") as management believes that the impact of these items on net earnings from continuing operations and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations is important information for an investor's understanding of the operations of our business and the financial information presented. Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted Diluted EPS should not be considered as an alternative to net earnings, earnings per diluted share or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted Diluted EPS may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other entities.
ITEMS IMPACTING COMPARABILITY
The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (In millions, except share data)
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents (TLLP: and , respectively) $ 439 $ 942 Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts 954 792 Inventories (a) 1,875 2,302 Prepayments and other current assets 235 271 Total Current Assets 3,503 4,307 Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: | 180 | 155 | |||||
Special items (c) | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174 | $ | 168 | |||
Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 239 | $ | 145 | |||
Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating loss | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 6 | 4 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (80 | ) |
(v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors."
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items | |||||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 394 | $ | 395 | |||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 47 | $ | 145 |
Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down | ||
Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: | ||
Projected net earnings | $ 50 - 80 | |
Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses | 3 | |
Add: Interest and financing costs, net | 17 | |
Annual Expected EBITDA | $ 70 - 100 |
TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Projected net earnings | $ | 650 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 175 | ||
Interest and financing costs, net | 175 | ||
Projected Annual EBITDA | $ | 1,000 |
TESORO CORPORATION
NET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | ||||||
Special Items, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 88 | (25 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 4 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (2 | ) | - | |||||||
Adjusted Earnings | $ | 144 | $ | 124 | ||||||
Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | ||||||
Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 0.73 | (0.20 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 0.03 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (0.02 | ,086 and | 180 | 155 | ||||||
Special items (c) | (6 | ) | 13 | |||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174 | $ | 168 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | ||||||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 239 | $ | 145 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||
Operating loss | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 6 | 4 | ||||||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (80 | ) |
(v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors."
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items | |||||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 394 | $ | 395 | |||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 47 | $ | 145 |
Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down | ||
Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: | ||
Projected net earnings | $ 50 - 80 | |
Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses | 3 | |
Add: Interest and financing costs, net | 17 | |
Annual Expected EBITDA | $ 70 - 100 |
TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Projected net earnings | $ | 650 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 175 | ||
Interest and financing costs, net | 175 | ||
Projected Annual EBITDA | $ | 1,000 |
TESORO CORPORATION
NET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | ||||||
Special Items, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 88 | (25 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 4 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (2 | ) | - | |||||||
Adjusted Earnings | $ | 144 | $ | 124 | ||||||
Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | ||||||
Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 0.73 | (0.20 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 0.03 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (0.02 | ,450, respectively) 9,494 9,541 Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: TLLP: $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | ||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | ||||||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | ||||||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | ||||||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | ||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | ||||||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | ||||||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
EBITDA | 180 | 155 | |||||
Special items (c) | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174 | $ | 168 | |||
Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 239 | $ | 145 | |||
Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating loss | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 6 | 4 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (80 | ) |
(v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors."
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items | |||||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 394 | $ | 395 | |||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 47 | $ | 145 |
Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down | ||
Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: | ||
Projected net earnings | $ 50 - 80 | |
Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses | 3 | |
Add: Interest and financing costs, net | 17 | |
Annual Expected EBITDA | $ 70 - 100 |
TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Projected net earnings | $ | 650 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 175 | ||
Interest and financing costs, net | 175 | ||
Projected Annual EBITDA | $ | 1,000 |
TESORO CORPORATION
NET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | ||||||
Special Items, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 88 | (25 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 4 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (2 | ) | - | |||||||
Adjusted Earnings | $ | 144 | $ | 124 | ||||||
Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | ||||||
Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 0.73 | (0.20 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 0.03 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (0.02 | ),455 and TLLP: $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | ||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | ||||||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | ||||||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | ||||||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | ||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | ||||||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | ||||||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
EBITDA | 180 | 155 | |||||
Special items (c) | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174 | $ | 168 | |||
Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 239 | $ | 145 | |||
Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating loss | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 6 | 4 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (80 | ) |
(v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors."
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items | |||||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 394 | $ | 395 | |||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 47 | $ | 145 |
Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down | ||
Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: | ||
Projected net earnings | $ 50 - 80 | |
Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses | 3 | |
Add: Interest and financing costs, net | 17 | |
Annual Expected EBITDA | $ 70 - 100 |
TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Projected net earnings | $ | 650 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 175 | ||
Interest and financing costs, net | 175 | ||
Projected Annual EBITDA | $ | 1,000 |
TESORO CORPORATION
NET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | ||||||
Special Items, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 88 | (25 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 4 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (2 | ) | - | |||||||
Adjusted Earnings | $ | 144 | $ | 124 | ||||||
Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | ||||||
Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 0.73 | (0.20 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 0.03 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (0.02 | ),190, respectively) 3,014 2,484 Total Assets $ 16,011 $ 16,332 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current Liabilities Accounts payable $ 1,492 $ 1,568 Other current liabilities 776 962 Total Current Liabilities 2,268 2,530 Deferred Income Taxes 1,228 1,222 Other Noncurrent Liabilities 809 773 Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | ||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | ||||||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | ||||||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | ||||||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | ||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | ||||||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | ||||||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
,821 and $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | |||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | |||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | |||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | |||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | |||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | |||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | |||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | |||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
,844, respectively) 4,046 4,067 Equity 7,660 7,740 Total Liabilities and Equity $ 16,011 $ 16,332 (a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of 6 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a 9 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016. TESORO CORPORATIONRESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Revenues $ 5,101 $ 6,463 Costs and Expenses: Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) 3,861 5,307 Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) 147 (42 ) Operating expenses 616 577 Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) 82 98 Depreciation and amortization expense 212 179 Loss on asset disposals and impairments 4 4 Operating Income 179 340 Interest and financing costs, net (60 ) (55 ) Equity in earnings of equity method investments 2 1 Other income (expense), net 7 (2 ) Earnings Before Income Taxes 128 284 Income tax expense 30 96 Net Earnings From Continuing Operations 98 188 Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax 11 - Net Earnings 109 188 Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest 40 43 Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation $ 69 $ 145 Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation Continuing operations $ 58 $ 145 Discontinued operations 11 - Total $ 69 $ 145 Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: Continuing operations $ 0.49 $ 1.17 Discontinued operations 0.09 - Total $ 0.58 $ 1.17 Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic 119.6 125.2 Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: Continuing operations $ 0.48 $ 1.15 Discontinued operations 0.09 - Total $ 0.57 $ 1.15 Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted 121.2 126.9 (b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of | 180 | 155 | |||||
Special items (c) | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174 | $ | 168 | |||
Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 239 | $ | 145 | |||
Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating loss | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 6 | 4 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (80 | ) |
(v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors."
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items | |||||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 394 | $ | 395 | |||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 47 | $ | 145 |
Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down | ||
Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: | ||
Projected net earnings | $ 50 - 80 | |
Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses | 3 | |
Add: Interest and financing costs, net | 17 | |
Annual Expected EBITDA | $ 70 - 100 |
TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Projected net earnings | $ | 650 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 175 | ||
Interest and financing costs, net | 175 | ||
Projected Annual EBITDA | $ | 1,000 |
TESORO CORPORATION
NET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | ||||||
Special Items, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 88 | (25 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 4 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (2 | ) | - | |||||||
Adjusted Earnings | $ | 144 | $ | 124 | ||||||
Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | ||||||
Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 0.73 | (0.20 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 0.03 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (0.02 | million and expense of million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015. TESORO CORPORATIONSELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes Refining (c) $ (100 ) $ 187 TLLP (c) 126 104 Marketing 227 133 Total Segment Operating Income 253 424 Corporate and unallocated costs (b) (74 ) (84 ) Operating Income 179 340 Interest and financing costs, net (60 ) (55 ) Equity in earnings of equity method investments 2 1 Other income (expenses), net 7 (2 ) Earnings Before Income Taxes $ 128 $ 284 Depreciation and Amortization Expense Refining $ 150 $ 119 TLLP 44 44 Marketing 12 12 Corporate 6 4 Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense $ 212 $ 179 Special Items, Before Taxes (c) Refining $ 147 $ (42 ) TLLP (6 ) 13 Total Special Items $ 141 $ (29 ) Adjusted EBITDA Refining $ 196 $ 256 TLLP 174 168 Marketing 239 145 Corporate (68 ) (80 ) Total Adjusted EBITDA $ 541 $ 489 Capital Expenditures Refining $ 119 $ 183 TLLP 41 67 Marketing 13 4 Corporate 15 6 Total Capital Expenditures $ 188 $ 260 (c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include: Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 (in millions) Refining Inventory valuation adjustment (a) $ 147 $ (42 ) TLLP Throughput deficiency receivables (d) - 13 Legal settlements (e) (6 ) - (d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer million ( million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016. TESORO CORPORATIONOTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Cash Flows From (Used in): Operating activities $ 184 $ (148 ) Investing activities (535 ) (273 ) Financing activities (152 ) (120 ) Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents $ (503 ) $ (541 ) March 31, 2016 December 31, 2015 Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio 35 % 34 % Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) 19 % 19 % Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) $ 1,235 $ 1,777 Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) $ 1,481 $ 1,633 Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): For common/subordinated units held $ 25 $ 19 For general partner units held 25 16 Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP $ 50 $ 35 (f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | ||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | ||||||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | ||||||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | ||||||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | ||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | ||||||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | ||||||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | |||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | |||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | |||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | |||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | |||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | |||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | |||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | |||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
.4 billion and $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | |||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | |||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | |||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | |||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | |||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | |||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | |||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | |||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were .66 and .32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro. TESORO CORPORATIONSELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks 522 487 Diesel fuel 196 180 Jet fuel 136 158 Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other 98 74 Total Refined Product Sales 952 899 Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) Average sales price $ 54.79 $ 74.13 Average costs of sales 48.93 65.11 Refined Product Sales Margin $ 5.86 $ 9.02 (i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. TESORO CORPORATIONSEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, REFINING SEGMENT 2016 2015 Total Refining Segment Throughput (Mbpd) Heavy crude (k) 176 96 Light crude 561 546 Other feedstocks 45 54 Total Throughput 782 696 Yield (Mbpd) Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks 443 358 Diesel fuel 172 144 Jet fuel 116 119 Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other 102 117 Total Yield 833 738 Segment Operating Income ($ millions) Gross refining margin (l) $ 540 $ 770 Expenses Manufacturing costs 395 397 Other operating expenses 93 63 Selling, general and administrative expenses 2 1 Depreciation and amortization expense 150 119 Loss on asset disposal and impairments - 3 Segment Operating Income (Loss) $ (100 ) $ 187 Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) $ 9.66 $ 11.62 Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) $ 5.55 $ 6.33 (k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was TLLP: $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | |||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | |||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | |||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | |||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | |||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | |||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | |||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | |||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | |||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
EBITDA | 180 | 155 | |||||
Special items (c) | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174 | $ | 168 | |||
Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 239 | $ | 145 | |||
Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating loss | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 6 | 4 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (80 | ) |
(v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors."
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items | |||||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 394 | $ | 395 | |||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 47 | $ | 145 |
Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down | ||
Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: | ||
Projected net earnings | $ 50 - 80 | |
Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses | 3 | |
Add: Interest and financing costs, net | 17 | |
Annual Expected EBITDA | $ 70 - 100 |
TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Projected net earnings | $ | 650 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 175 | ||
Interest and financing costs, net | 175 | ||
Projected Annual EBITDA | $ | 1,000 |
TESORO CORPORATION
NET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | ||||||
Special Items, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 88 | (25 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 4 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (2 | ) | - | |||||||
Adjusted Earnings | $ | 144 | $ | 124 | ||||||
Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | ||||||
Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) | ||||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 0.73 | (0.20 | ) | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 0.03 | ||||||||
Legal settlements (e) | (0.02 | ) million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a 6 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of 7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the 9 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented. TESORO CORPORATIONSEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, Refining By Region 2016 2015 California (Martinez and Los Angeles) Throughput (Mbpd) Heavy crude (k) 172 90 Light crude 264 295 Other feedstocks 25 37 Total Throughput 461 422 Yield (Mbpd) Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks 280 223 Diesel fuel 97 83 Jet fuel 66 73 Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other 60 75 Total Yield 503 454 Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) $ 398 $ 436 Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) $ 11.64 $ 10.69 Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) $ 6.74 $ 7.53 Capital Expenditures ($ millions) $ 76 $ 54 Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) Throughput (Mbpd) Heavy crude (k) 4 6 Light crude 167 139 Other feedstocks 15 13 Total Throughput 186 158 Yield (Mbpd) Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks 85 69 Diesel fuel 35 26 Jet fuel 38 33 Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other 34 35 Total Yield 192 163 Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) $ 68 $ 164 Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) $ 5.98 $ 10.96 Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) $ 3.81 $ 4.43 Capital Expenditures ($ millions) $ 30 $ 26 TESORO CORPORATIONSEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) Throughput (Mbpd) Light crude 130 112 Other feedstocks 5 4 Total Throughput 135 116 Yield (Mbpd) Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks 78 66 Diesel fuel 40 35 Jet fuel 12 13 Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other 8 7 Total Yield 138 121 Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) $ 74 $ 169 Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) $ 7.88 $ 15.82 Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) $ 3.85 $ 4.56 Capital Expenditures ($ millions) $ 13 $ 103 (o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories: California Pacific Northwest Mid-Continent Consolidated Total LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 $ 327 $ 117 $ 62 $ 506 LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 237 84 38 359 Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 $ 90 $ 33 $ 24 $ 147 LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 $ - $ - $ - $ - LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 30 8 4 42 Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 $ (30 ) $ (8 ) $ (4 ) $ (42 ) TESORO CORPORATIONSEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, TLLP SEGMENT 2016 2015 Gathering Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) 903 1,020 Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) $ 0.53 $ 0.39 Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) 216 156 Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) $ 1.78 $ 1.95 Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) 29 46 Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) $ 3.27 $ 3.23 Processing NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) 8 7 Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) $ 35.08 $ 31.84 Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) 675 689 Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) $ 0.43 $ 0.46 Terminalling and Transportation Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) 907 918 Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) $ 1.31 $ 1.10 Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) 824 818 Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) $ 0.40 $ 0.39 Segment Operating Income ($ millions) Revenues Gathering $ 91 $ 77 Processing 71 67 Terminalling and transportation 138 119 Total Revenues (r) 300 263 Expenses Operating expenses (s) 105 90 General and administrative expenses (t) 24 25 Depreciation and amortization expense 44 44 Gain on asset disposals and impairments 1 - Segment Operating Income $ 126 $ 104 (p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by (TLLP: $4 and $16, respectively) | $ | 439 | $ | 942 | ||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 954 | 792 | ||||||||
Inventories (a) | 1,875 | 2,302 | ||||||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 235 | 271 | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | 3,503 | 4,307 | ||||||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (TLLP: $3,086 and $3,450, respectively) | 9,494 | 9,541 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Assets (TLLP: $1,455 and $1,190, respectively) | 3,014 | 2,484 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,492 | $ | 1,568 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 776 | 962 | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,268 | 2,530 | ||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,228 | 1,222 | ||||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | 809 | 773 | ||||||||
Debt, Net of Unamortized Issuance Costs (TLLP: $2,821 and $2,844, respectively) | 4,046 | 4,067 | ||||||||
Equity | 7,660 | 7,740 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 16,011 | $ | 16,332 |
(a) We recorded a lower of cost or market ("LCM") adjustment to cost of sales of $506 million at March 31, 2016 for our crude oil, refined products, oxygenates and by-product inventories to adjust carrying value of our inventories to reflect replacement cost. At December 31, 2015, we recorded a $359 million LCM adjustment for the same inventories, which was reversed in the first quarter of 2016 as the inventories associated with the adjustment at the end of 2015 were sold or used during the first quarter of 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 5,101 | $ | 6,463 | |||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||
Cost of sales (excluding the lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment) | 3,861 | 5,307 | |||||
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | 616 | 577 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) | 82 | 98 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 4 | 4 | |||||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expense), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | 128 | 284 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 98 | 188 | |||||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 11 | - | |||||
Net Earnings | 109 | 188 | |||||
Less: Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 40 | 43 | |||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Discontinued operations | 11 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 69 | $ | 145 | |||
Net Earnings Per Share - Basic: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.17 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic | 119.6 | 125.2 | |||||
Net Earnings Per Share - Diluted: | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Discontinued operations | 0.09 | - | |||||
Total | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted | 121.2 | 126.9 |
(b) Includes stock-based compensation benefit of $3 million and expense of $28 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The significant impact to stock-based compensation expense is primarily a result of changes in Tesoro's stock price during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes | |||||||
Refining (c) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
TLLP (c) | 126 | 104 | |||||
Marketing | 227 | 133 | |||||
Total Segment Operating Income | 253 | 424 | |||||
Corporate and unallocated costs (b) | (74 | ) | (84 | ) | |||
Operating Income | 179 | 340 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | (60 | ) | (55 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Other income (expenses), net | 7 | (2 | ) | ||||
Earnings Before Income Taxes | $ | 128 | $ | 284 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | |||||||
Refining | $ | 150 | $ | 119 | |||
TLLP | 44 | 44 | |||||
Marketing | 12 | 12 | |||||
Corporate | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total Depreciation and Amortization Expense | $ | 212 | $ | 179 | |||
Special Items, Before Taxes (c) | |||||||
Refining | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Total Special Items | $ | 141 | $ | (29 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Refining | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
TLLP | 174 | 168 | |||||
Marketing | 239 | 145 | |||||
Corporate | (68 | ) | (80 | ) | |||
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Capital Expenditures | |||||||
Refining | $ | 119 | $ | 183 | |||
TLLP | 41 | 67 | |||||
Marketing | 13 | 4 | |||||
Corporate | 15 | 6 | |||||
Total Capital Expenditures | $ | 188 | $ | 260 |
(c) The effects of special items on net earnings before income taxes by segment include:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
Refining | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | $ | 147 | $ | (42 | ) | ||
TLLP | |||||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 13 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (6 | ) | - |
(d) During the three months ended March 31, 2015, TLLP invoiced certain natural gas customer $13 million ($4 million to Tesoro, after-tax) for deficiency payments related to opening balance sheet accounts receivable for the natural gas business acquired in 2014.
(e) Includes a gain recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 by TLLP on settlement of amounts disputed by one of its customers on the annual calculation of the natural gas gathering rate. TLLP assumed the obligation for this litigation with the acquisition as part of its purchase price allocation for the natural gas business acquired in 2014 and recognized an estimated settlement amount in excess of the actual amount paid in March 2016.
TESORO CORPORATION
OTHER SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash Flows From (Used in): | |||||||
Operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Investing activities | (535 | ) | (273 | ) | |||
Financing activities | (152 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | (503 | ) | $ | (541 | ) |
March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio | 35 | % | 34 | % | |||
Total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, to capitalization ratio excluding TLLP debt (f) | 19 | % | 19 | % | |||
Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) | $ | 1,235 | $ | 1,777 | |||
Total market value of TLLP units held by Tesoro (g) | $ | 1,481 | $ | 1,633 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Cash distributions received from TLLP (h): | |||||||
For common/subordinated units held | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | |||
For general partner units held | 25 | 16 | |||||
Total Cash Distributions Received from TLLP | $ | 50 | $ | 35 |
(f) Excludes TLLP's total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, and capital leases of $2.9 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are non-recourse to Tesoro, except for Tesoro Logistics GP, LLC, and noncontrolling interest of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(g) Represents market value of the 32,445,115 common units held by Tesoro at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The market values were $45.66 and $50.32 per unit based on the closing unit price at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(h) Represents distributions received from TLLP during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 on common or subordinated units and general partner units held by Tesoro.
TESORO CORPORATION
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Refined Product Sales (Mbpd) (i) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 522 | 487 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 196 | 180 | |||||
Jet fuel | 136 | 158 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products and other | 98 | 74 | |||||
Total Refined Product Sales | 952 | 899 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin ($/barrel) (i) (j) | |||||||
Average sales price | $ | 54.79 | $ | 74.13 | |||
Average costs of sales | 48.93 | 65.11 | |||||
Refined Product Sales Margin | $ | 5.86 | $ | 9.02 |
(i) Sources of total refined product sales include refined products manufactured at our refineries and refined products purchased from third parties. Total refined product sales margins include margins on sales of manufactured and purchased refined products.
(j) We calculate refined product sales margin per barrel by dividing refined product sales margin by total refined product sales (in barrels). Refined product sales margin represents refined product sales less refined product cost of sales. Average refined product sales price include all sales through our marketing segment as well as in bulk markets and exports through our refining segment. Average costs of sales and related sales margins include amounts recognized for the sale of refined products manufactured at our refineries along with the sale of refined products purchased from third parties to help fulfill supply commitments. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
REFINING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Total Refining Segment | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 176 | 96 | |||||
Light crude | 561 | 546 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 45 | 54 | |||||
Total Throughput | 782 | 696 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 443 | 358 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 172 | 144 | |||||
Jet fuel | 116 | 119 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 102 | 117 | |||||
Total Yield | 833 | 738 | |||||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross refining margin (l) | $ | 540 | $ | 770 | |||
Expenses | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | 395 | 397 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 93 | 63 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2 | 1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Loss on asset disposal and impairments | - | 3 | |||||
Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (m) (n) | $ | 9.66 | $ | 11.62 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 5.55 | $ | 6.33 |
(k) We define heavy crude oil as crude oil with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of 24 degrees or less.
(l) Gross refining margin approximates total refining throughput multiplied by the gross refining margin per barrel. Consolidated gross refining margin combines gross refining margin for each of our regions adjusted for other amounts not directly attributable to a specific region. There was $1 million loss related to other amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross refining margin includes the effect of intersegment sales to the marketing segment and services provided by TLLP. Gross refining margin reflects a $506 million LCM reserve related to our inventory as of March 31, 2016 resulting in an incremental expense of $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the $359 million LCM reserve recognized as of December 31, 2015. The three months ended March 31, 2015 included a benefit of $42 million for the reversal of a LCM reserve recognized in 2014. No LCM reserve was required at March 31, 2015.
(m) Management uses various measures to evaluate performance and efficiency and to compare profitability to other companies in the industry, including gross refining margin per barrel, manufacturing costs before depreciation and amortization expense ("Manufacturing Costs") per barrel and refined product sales margin per barrel. We calculate gross refining margin per barrel by dividing gross refining margin (revenues for manufactured refined products sold less costs of feedstocks, purchased refined products, transportation and distribution) by total refining throughput. We calculate Manufacturing Costs per barrel by dividing Manufacturing Costs by total refining throughput. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered alternatives to segment operating income, revenues, costs of sales and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(n) Gross refining margin per throughput barrel on a consolidated and regional basis does not include the incremental expense or benefit associated with the LCM adjustments for all periods presented.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Refining By Region | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
California (Martinez and Los Angeles) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 172 | 90 | |||||
Light crude | 264 | 295 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 25 | 37 | |||||
Total Throughput | 461 | 422 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 280 | 223 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 97 | 83 | |||||
Jet fuel | 66 | 73 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 60 | 75 | |||||
Total Yield | 503 | 454 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 398 | $ | 436 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 11.64 | $ | 10.69 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 6.74 | $ | 7.53 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 76 | $ | 54 | |||
Pacific Northwest (Alaska & Washington) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Heavy crude (k) | 4 | 6 | |||||
Light crude | 167 | 139 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 15 | 13 | |||||
Total Throughput | 186 | 158 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 85 | 69 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 35 | 26 | |||||
Jet fuel | 38 | 33 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 34 | 35 | |||||
Total Yield | 192 | 163 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 68 | $ | 164 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 5.98 | $ | 10.96 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.81 | $ | 4.43 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 30 | $ | 26 |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Mid-Continent (North Dakota and Utah) | |||||||
Throughput (Mbpd) | |||||||
Light crude | 130 | 112 | |||||
Other feedstocks | 5 | 4 | |||||
Total Throughput | 135 | 116 | |||||
Yield (Mbpd) | |||||||
Gasoline and gasoline blendstocks | 78 | 66 | |||||
Diesel fuel | 40 | 35 | |||||
Jet fuel | 12 | 13 | |||||
Heavy fuel oils, residual products, internally produced fuel and other | 8 | 7 | |||||
Total Yield | 138 | 121 | |||||
Gross Refining Margin ($ millions) (o) | $ | 74 | $ | 169 | |||
Gross Refining Margin ($/throughput barrel) (n) (o) | $ | 7.88 | $ | 15.82 | |||
Manufacturing Cost before Depreciation and Amortization Expense ($/throughput barrel) (m) | $ | 3.85 | $ | 4.56 | |||
Capital Expenditures ($ millions) | $ | 13 | $ | 103 |
(o) Regional gross refining margin included the following allocation of the LCM adjustments to our inventories:
California | Pacific Northwest | Mid-Continent | Consolidated Total | ||||||||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2016 | $ | 327 | $ | 117 | $ | 62 | $ | 506 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2015 | 237 | 84 | 38 | 359 | |||||||||||
Incremental expense during three months ended March 31, 2016 | $ | 90 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | 147 | |||||||
LCM Reserve at March 31, 2015 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
LCM Reserve at December 31, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 42 | |||||||||||
Incremental benefit during three months ended March 31, 2015 | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (42 | ) |
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
TLLP SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Gathering | |||||||
Gas gathering throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) (p) | 903 | 1,020 | |||||
Average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu (p) (q) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Crude oil gathering pipeline throughput (Mbpd) | 216 | 156 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering pipeline revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.95 | |||
Crude oil gathering trucking volume (Mbpd) | 29 | 46 | |||||
Average crude oil gathering trucking revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 3.27 | $ | 3.23 | |||
Processing | |||||||
NGL processing throughput (Mbpd) | 8 | 7 | |||||
Average keep-whole fee per barrel of NGL (q) | $ | 35.08 | $ | 31.84 | |||
Fee-based processing throughput (thousands of MMBtu/day) | 675 | 689 | |||||
Average fee-based processing revenue per MMBtu (q) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.46 | |||
Terminalling and Transportation | |||||||
Terminalling throughput (Mbpd) | 907 | 918 | |||||
Average terminalling revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.10 | |||
Pipeline transportation throughput (Mbpd) | 824 | 818 | |||||
Average pipeline transportation revenue per barrel (q) | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.39 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Gathering | $ | 91 | $ | 77 | |||
Processing | 71 | 67 | |||||
Terminalling and transportation | 138 | 119 | |||||
Total Revenues (r) | 300 | 263 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses (s) | 105 | 90 | |||||
General and administrative expenses (t) | 24 | 25 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Gain on asset disposals and impairments | 1 | - | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 |
(p) Prior to TLLP's deconsolidation of Rendezvous Gas Services L.L.C. ("RGS") as of January 1, 2016, fees paid by TLLP to RGS were eliminated upon consolidation and third-party transactions, including revenue and throughput volumes, were included in its results of operations. Third party volumes associated with RGS, included in gas gathering volume for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were 146 thousand MMBtu/d and reduced our average gas gathering revenue per MMBtu by $0.05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.
(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were $169 million and $148 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled $37 million and $29 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of $7 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain $6 million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were $7 million.
(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled $17 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation.
TESORO CORPORATION
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
MARKETING SEGMENT | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) | |||||||
MSO operated | 591 | 584 | |||||
Jobber/Dealer operated | 1,845 | 1,674 | |||||
Total Stations | 2,436 | 2,258 | |||||
Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) | 2,166 | 2,060 | |||||
Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Segment Operating Income ($ millions) | |||||||
Gross Margins | |||||||
Fuel (u) | $ | 302 | $ | 204 | |||
Other non-fuel | 16 | 14 | |||||
Total Gross Margins | 318 | 218 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Operating expenses | 72 | 69 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5 | 3 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
Loss on asset disposals and impairments | 2 | 1 | |||||
Segment Operating Income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 |
(u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment.
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 109 | $ | 188 | |||
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11 | ) | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 212 | 179 | |||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 | |||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Net cash from operating activities | $ | 184 | $ | (148 | ) | ||
Net cash used in discontinued operations | 2 | - | |||||
Turnaround and branding charges | 133 | 83 | |||||
Changes in current assets and current liabilities | 22 | 428 | |||||
Income tax expense | 30 | 96 | |||||
Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||
Interest and financing costs, net | 60 | 55 | |||||
Other | (34 | ) | 32 | ||||
EBITDA | 400 | 518 | |||||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 541 | $ | 489 |
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) | - | (4 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 150 | 119 | |||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
Other income (expense), net | 1 | (2 | ) | ||||
EBITDA | 49 | 298 | |||||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 196 | $ | 256 | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 126 | $ | 104 | |||
Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) | - | 4 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 44 | 44 | |||||
Equity in earnings of equity method investments | 4 | 3 | |||||
Other income, net | 6 | - | |||||
EBITDA | 180 | 155 | |||||
Special items (c) | (6 | ) | 13 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174 | $ | 168 | |||
Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 133 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 12 | 12 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 239 | $ | 145 | |||
Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | |||||||
Operating loss | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 6 | 4 | |||||
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (68 | ) | $ | (80 | ) |
(v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors."
TESORO CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items | |||||||
Total Segment Operating Income | $ | 253 | $ | 424 | |||
Special items (c) | 141 | (29 | ) | ||||
Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 394 | $ | 395 | |||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 187 | ||
Special items (c) | 147 | (42 | ) | ||||
Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items | $ | 47 | $ | 145 |
Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down | ||
Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: | ||
Projected net earnings | $ 50 - 80 | |
Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses | 3 | |
Add: Interest and financing costs, net | 17 | |
Annual Expected EBITDA | $ 70 - 100 |
TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA | |||
Projected net earnings | $ | 650 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | 175 | ||
Interest and financing costs, net | 175 | ||
Projected Annual EBITDA | $ | 1,000 |
TESORO CORPORATION
NET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP | $ | 58 | $ | 145 | |||
Special Items, After-tax: (w) | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 88 | (25 | ) | ||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 4 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (2 | ) | - | ||||
Adjusted Earnings | $ | 144 | $ | 124 | |||
Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.15 | |||
Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) | |||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment (a) | 0.73 | (0.20 | ) | ||||
Throughput deficiency receivables (d) | - | 0.03 | |||||
Legal settlements (e) | (0.02 | ).05. RGS had third party gas gathering volumes of 126 thousand MMBtu/d for the three months ended March 31, 2016. These volumes are no longer included in our operational data.(q) Management uses average revenue per barrel and average revenue per MMBtu to evaluate performance and compare profitability to other companies in the industry. We calculate average revenue per barrel as revenue divided by total throughput or keep-whole processing volumes. We calculate average revenue per MMBtu as revenue divided by gas gathering and fee-based processing volume. Investors and analysts use these financial measures to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. These financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to segment operating income, revenues and operating expenses or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.(r) TLLP segment revenues from services provided to our refining segment were 9 million and 8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.(s) TLLP segment operating expenses include amounts billed by Tesoro for services provided to TLLP under various operational contracts. Amounts billed by Tesoro totaled million and million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Operating expenses also include imbalance gains and reimbursements pursuant to the Amended Omnibus Agreement of million and million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are eliminated upon consolidation. TLLP segment third-party operating expenses related to the transportation of crude oil and refined products related to Tesoro's sale of those refined products during the ordinary course of business are reclassified to cost of sales in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. In addition, the three months ended March 31, 2015 contain million in fees paid by TLLP to RGS for volumes attributable to its operations that were eliminated in consolidation. However, those fees are no longer eliminated as a result of the deconsolidation of RGS. Fees paid by us to RGS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 that were not eliminated were million.(t) TLLP segment general and administrative expenses include amounts charged by Tesoro for general and administrative services provided to TLLP under various operational and administrative contracts. These amounts totaled million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and are eliminated upon consolidation. General and administrative expenses are reclassified to cost of sales as it relates to Tesoro's sale of refined products in our condensed statements of consolidated operations upon consolidation. TESORO CORPORATIONSEGMENT OPERATING DATA AND RESULTS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, MARKETING SEGMENT 2016 2015 Number of Branded Stations (at the end of the period) MSO operated 591 584 Jobber/Dealer operated 1,845 1,674 Total Stations 2,436 2,258 Fuel Sales (millions of gallons) 2,166 2,060 Fuel Margin ($/gallon) (u) $ 0.14 $ 0.10 Segment Operating Income ($ millions) Gross Margins Fuel (u) $ 302 $ 204 Other non-fuel 16 14 Total Gross Margins 318 218 Expenses Operating expenses 72 69 Selling, general and administrative expenses 5 3 Depreciation and amortization expense 12 12 Loss on asset disposals and impairments 2 1 Segment Operating Income $ 227 $ 133 (u) Management uses fuel margin per gallon to compare fuel results to other companies in the industry. There are a variety of ways to calculate fuel margin per gallon and different companies may calculate it in different ways. We calculate fuel margin per gallon by dividing fuel gross margin by fuel sales volumes. Investors and analysts may use fuel margin per gallon to help analyze and compare companies in the industry on the basis of operating performance. This financial measure should not be considered an alternative to revenues, segment operating income or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Fuel margin and fuel margin per gallon include the effect of intersegment purchases from the refining segment. TESORO CORPORATIONRECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Reconciliation of Net Earnings to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Net earnings $ 109 $ 188 Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax (11 ) - Depreciation and amortization expense 212 179 Interest and financing costs, net 60 55 Income tax expense 30 96 EBITDA 400 518 Special items (c) 141 (29 ) Adjusted EBITDA $ 541 $ 489 Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Net cash from operating activities $ 184 $ (148 ) Net cash used in discontinued operations 2 - Turnaround and branding charges 133 83 Changes in current assets and current liabilities 22 428 Income tax expense 30 96 Stock-based compensation benefit (expense) 3 (28 ) Interest and financing costs, net 60 55 Other (34 ) 32 EBITDA 400 518 Special items (c) 141 (29 ) Adjusted EBITDA $ 541 $ 489 TESORO CORPORATIONRECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Reconciliation of Refining Operating Income (Loss) to Refining EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Operating income (loss) $ (100 ) $ 187 Impact related to TLLP Predecessor presentation (v) - (4 ) Depreciation and amortization expense 150 119 Equity in loss of equity method investments (2 ) (2 ) Other income (expense), net 1 (2 ) EBITDA 49 298 Special items (c) 147 (42 ) Adjusted EBITDA $ 196 $ 256 Reconciliation of TLLP Operating Income to TLLP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Operating income $ 126 $ 104 Loss attributable to Predecessor (v) - 4 Depreciation and amortization expense 44 44 Equity in earnings of equity method investments 4 3 Other income, net 6 - EBITDA 180 155 Special items (c) (6 ) 13 Adjusted EBITDA $ 174 $ 168 Reconciliation of Marketing Operating Income to Marketing EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Operating income $ 227 $ 133 Depreciation and amortization expense 12 12 EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA $ 239 $ 145 Reconciliation of Corporate and Other Operating Loss to Corporate and Other EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Operating loss $ (74 ) $ (84 ) Depreciation and amortization expense 6 4 EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA $ (68 ) $ (80 ) (v) The TLLP financial and operational data presented include the historical results of all assets acquired from Tesoro prior to the acquisition dates. The acquisitions from Tesoro were transfers between entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial information of TLLP contained herein has been retrospectively adjusted to include the historical results of the assets acquired in the acquisitions from Tesoro prior to the effective date of each acquisition for all periods presented. The TLLP financial data is derived from the combined financial results of the TLLP predecessor (the "TLLP Predecessor"). We refer to the TLLP Predecessor and, prior to each acquisition date, the acquisitions from Tesoro collectively, as "TLLP's Predecessors." TESORO CORPORATIONRECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS REPORTED UNDER U.S. GAAP (Unaudited) (In millions) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Reconciliation of Operating Income excluding Special Items Total Segment Operating Income $ 253 $ 424 Special items (c) 141 (29 ) Total Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items $ 394 $ 395 Total Refining Segment Operating Income (Loss) $ (100 ) $ 187 Special items (c) 147 (42 ) Total Refining Segment Operating Income excluding Special Items $ 47 $ 145 Annual Expected EBITDA Contribution from Drop Down Reconciliation of Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA: Projected net earnings $ 50 - 80 Add: Depreciation and amortization expenses 3 Add: Interest and financing costs, net 17 Annual Expected EBITDA $ 70 - 100 TLLP 2017 Projected Annual EBITDA Reconciliation of TLLP Projected Net Earnings to Projected Annual EBITDA Projected net earnings $ 650 Depreciation and amortization expense 175 Interest and financing costs, net 175 Projected Annual EBITDA $ 1,000 TESORO CORPORATIONNET EARNINGS ADJUSTED FOR SPECIAL ITEMS (Unaudited) (In millions except per share amounts) Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Net Earnings Attributable to Tesoro Corporation from Continuing Operations - U.S. GAAP $ 58 $ 145 Special Items, After-tax: (w) Inventory valuation adjustment (a) 88 (25 ) Throughput deficiency receivables (d) - 4 Legal settlements (e) (2 ) - Adjusted Earnings $ 144 $ 124 Diluted Net Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Attributable to Tesoro Corporation - U.S. GAAP $ 0.48 $ 1.15 Special Items Per Share, After-tax: (w) Inventory valuation adjustment (a) 0.73 (0.20 ) Throughput deficiency receivables (d) - 0.03 Legal settlements (e) (0.02 ) | - | ||||
Adjusted Diluted EPS | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.98 |
(w) For the purpose of reconciling net earnings, special items have been adjusted pre-tax to reflect our limited and general partner interests in TLLP including amounts attributable to our incentive distribution rights.
The issuer of this announcement warrants that they are solely responsible for the content, accuracy and originality of the information contained therein.
Source: Tesoro Corporation via Globenewswire
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