• Profit of $60.5 million, or $0.27 per share for the third quarter of 2024.
• Adjusted profit of $75.4 million, or $0.34 per share for the third quarter of 2024.
• Declared a cash dividend of $0.34 per share for the third quarter of 2024.
• Reported revenues of $490.3 million for the third quarter of 2024.
• Achieved average daily spot time charter equivalent earnings ("TCEs")¹ for VLCCs, Suezmax tankers and LR2/Aframax tankers in the third quarter of $39,600, $39,900 and $36,000 per day, respectively.
• Sold its oldest Suezmax tanker, built in 2010, for a net sales price of $48.5 million and delivered the vessel to its new owner in October 2024. The transaction generated net cash proceeds of $36.5 million after repayment of existing debt.
• Fully repaid the shareholder loan with Hemen Holding Limited, the Company's largest shareholder ("Hemen") and the $275.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility with an affiliate of Hemen for an aggregate amount of $470.0 million in the second, third and fourth quarters of 2024.
• Entered into a sale-and-leaseback agreement in an amount of up to $512.1 million to refinance 10 Suezmax tankers. The refinancing is expected to generate net cash proceeds of approximately $101.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Lars H. Barstad, Chief Executive Officer of Frontline Management AS, commented:
"The third quarter of 2024 performed in line with seasonal expectations, as oil demand slowed over the summer months and domestic demand by oil exporting countries in the Middle East increased. We continue to sail in a troubled geopolitical landscape and with lower year-on-year demand in Asia, and especially China, the tanker markets have yet to experience the seasonal upswing into winter. The increase in sanctioned oil trade and movement of illicit barrels have negatively impacted our trade environment. However, global oil demand is still growing, and with limited new tanker capacity coming, Frontline continues to profit as we run our cost-efficient operation and modern fleet. It will be interesting to see how the tanker market, including the trade of oil and energy, is impacted by politics as we approach 2025."

Inger M. Klemp, Chief Financial Officer of Frontline Management AS, added:
"In 2024 we have optimized the capital structure of the Company by refinancing debt of 36 vessels, which has extended maturities and improved margins, divesting eight older vessels and the subsequent repayment of the Hemen shareholder loan and the $275.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility with an affiliate of Hemen in an aggregate amount of $470.0 million. We continue to focus on maintaining our competitive cost structure, breakeven levels and solid balance sheet to ensure that we are well positioned to generate significant cash flow and create value for our shareholders."

Frontline plc and its subsidiaries, or the Company, desires to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and is including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation. This report and any other written or oral statements made by us or on our behalf may include forward-looking statements, which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are not intended to give any assurance as to future results. When used in this document, the words "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "forecast," "project," "plan," "potential," "will," "may," "should," "expect" and similar expressions, terms or phrases may identify forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements in this report are based upon various assumptions, including without limitation, management's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and data available from third parties. Although we believe that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

• the strength of world economies;
• fluctuations in currencies and interest rates, including inflationary pressures and central bank policies intended to combat overall inflation and rising interest rates and foreign exchange rates;
• the impact that any discontinuance, modification or other reform or the establishment of alternative reference rates have on the Company's floating interest rate debt instruments;
• general market conditions, including fluctuations in charter hire rates and vessel values;
• changes in the supply and demand for vessels comparable to ours and the number of newbuildings under construction;
• the highly cyclical nature of the industry that we operate in;
• the loss of a large customer or significant business relationship;
• changes in worldwide oil production and consumption and storage;
• changes in the Company's operating expenses, including bunker prices, dry docking, crew costs and insurance costs;
• planned, pending or recent acquisitions, business strategy and expected capital spending or operating expenses, including dry docking, surveys and upgrades;
• risks associated with any future vessel construction;
• our expectations regarding the availability of vessel acquisitions and our ability to complete vessel acquisition transactions as planned;
• our ability to successfully compete for and enter into new time charters or other employment arrangements for our existing vessels after our current time charters expire and our ability to earn income in the spot market;
• availability of financing and refinancing, our ability to obtain financing and comply with the restrictions and other covenants in our financing arrangements;
• availability of skilled crew members and other employees and the related labor costs;
• work stoppages or other labor disruptions by our employees or the employees of other companies in related industries;
• compliance with governmental, tax, environmental and safety regulation, any non-compliance with U.S. or European Union regulations;
• the impact of increasing scrutiny and changing expectations from investors, lenders and other market participants with respect to our ESG policies;
• Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or other applicable regulations relating to bribery;
• general economic conditions and conditions in the oil industry;
• effects of new products and new technology in our industry, including the potential for technological innovation to reduce the value of our vessels and charter income derived therefrom;
• new environmental regulations and restrictions, whether at a global level stipulated by the International Maritime Organization, and/or imposed by regional or national authorities such as the European Union or individual countries;
• vessel breakdowns and instances of off-hire;
• the impact of an interruption in or failure of our information technology and communications systems, including the impact of cyber-attacks upon our ability to operate;
• potential conflicts of interest involving members of our board of directors and senior management;
• the failure of counter parties to fully perform their contracts with us;
• changes in credit risk with respect to our counterparties on contracts;
• our dependence on key personnel and our ability to attract, retain and motivate key employees;
• adequacy of insurance coverage;
• our ability to obtain indemnities from customers;
• changes in laws, treaties or regulations;
• the volatility of the price of our ordinary shares;
• our incorporation under the laws of Cyprus and the different rights to relief that may be available compared to other countries, including the United States;
• changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities;
• government requisition of our vessels during a period of war or emergency;
• potential liability from pending or future litigation and potential costs due to environmental damage and vessel collisions;
• the arrest of our vessels by maritime claimants;
• general domestic and international political conditions or events, including "trade wars";
• any further changes in U.S. trade policy that could trigger retaliatory actions by the affected countries;
• potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents, environmental factors, political events, public health threats, international hostilities including the ongoing developments in the Ukraine region and the developments in the Middle East, including the armed conflict in Israel and the Gaza Strip, acts by terrorists or acts of piracy on ocean-going vessels;
• the length and severity of epidemics and pandemics and their impacts on the demand for seaborne transportation of crude oil and refined products;
• the impact of port or canal congestion;
• business disruptions due to adverse weather, natural disasters or other disasters outside our control; and
• other important factors described from time to time in the reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission.