UniFirst Announces Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter and Full Year of Fiscal 2018

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WILMINGTON, Mass., Oct. 17, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- UniFirst Corporation UNF today announced results for its fourth quarter and full year ended August 25, 2018.  Revenues for the quarter were $434.1 million, up 7.6% from $403.6 million in the comparable prior year period and full year revenues were $1.696 billion, up 6.6% from $1.591 billion in fiscal 2017.

Operating income for the quarter was $41.4 million compared to an operating loss of $10.4 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017.  The Company's operating income in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 was reduced by a one-time cash bonus to its employees of approximately $7.2 million to share in the benefits received from the recent U.S. tax reform.  This bonus was approved in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 and was recorded to selling and administrative expenses. In addition, the prior year period operating income included a $55.8 million impairment charge related to the Company's Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems project.  Excluding the effect of the one-time bonus to employees and the impairment charge, adjusted operating income in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 was $48.6 million, an increase of 7.0%, when compared to the adjusted operating income in the prior year period of $45.4 million. See the table below for a reconciliation to the adjusted results.

Net income in the quarter was $35.0 million ($1.81 per diluted share), compared to a net loss of $4.9 million ($(0.24) per diluted share) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. Net income for the full year was $163.9 million ($8.21 per diluted share) compared to $70.2 million ($3.44 per diluted share) in the prior year.  Excluding the effect of the one-time bonus and impairment charge discussed above, the Company's adjusted net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 would have been $39.9 million ($2.06 per diluted share) compared to $29.2 million ($1.44 per diluted share) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017.  See the table below for a reconciliation to the adjusted results.

The Company's adjusted net income in the quarter benefited from a lower tax rate in 2018 of 20.2% compared to 39.3% in the prior year period primarily due to the positive impact of the recent U.S. tax reform as well as other discrete adjustments mostly related to tax credits the Company recognized in the quarter.  In addition, the Company's adjusted diluted earnings per share further benefited from the previously announced $146.0 million repurchase of common shares in March 2018.

Steven Sintros, UniFirst President and Chief Executive Officer, said, "We're pleased with our fourth quarter and year-end financial results for fiscal 2018. Accordingly, I'd like to take this opportunity to thank our thousands of employee Team Partners across North America, Central America and Europe for their combined efforts that helped us achieve these results. We were also happy to have the opportunity, as a result of the recent U.S. tax reform, to provide a one-time bonus to our valued employees. I, along with our executive team, felt it was important to share this tax benefit with our staff based on the integral roles they play in our ongoing success."

Core Laundry revenues in the quarter were $391.8 million, up 7.4% from the fourth quarter of the prior year.  Organic revenue growth, which excludes the estimated effect of acquisitions as well as fluctuations in the Canadian dollar, was 6.6%. The Core Laundry operating margin improved to 10.0% from (3.8)% in the fourth quarter of the prior year.  Excluding the effect of the one-time bonus to employees in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 and the impairment charge in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, adjusted operating margin in the quarter increased to 11.8% from the prior year quarter's adjusted operating margin of 11.5%.  This increase was primarily the result of lower healthcare claims and worker's compensation expense compared to the prior year quarter.  These benefits were partially offset by higher payroll and energy costs as well as higher depreciation and merchandise amortization as a percentage of revenues in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018.

Revenues from our Specialty Garments segment, which consists of nuclear decontamination and cleanroom operations, were $29.0 million in the quarter, an increase of 20.7% compared to the same period a year ago.  The segment's top-line continues to benefit from increased outage and project-based activity at the segment's Canadian and European nuclear customers, as well as solid growth from its cleanroom division. Specialty Garments' operating income in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 decreased to $1.2 million from $1.6 million in last year's fourth quarter primarily due to higher production costs as a percentage of revenues. This segment's results can vary significantly due to seasonality and the timing of reactor outages and projects.

UniFirst continues to maintain a strong balance sheet with no long-term debt and significant cash balances. At the end of the Company's fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totaled $270.5 million, a decrease of $79.2 million from the end of fiscal 2017 due primarily to the $146.0 million share repurchase, discussed above, as well as $42.7 million spent on the acquisition of businesses.

Outlook

Mr. Sintros continued, "At this time, we expect our fiscal 2019 revenues to be between $1.765 billion and $1.785 billion and full year diluted earnings per share to be between $6.65 and $7.05. Our guidance for fiscal 2019 includes one extra week of operations compared to fiscal 2018 due to the timing of our fiscal calendar. As we look toward fiscal 2019, our guidance reflects the continued investments in our people, processes and technology which will help us achieve our primary objective of being recognized as the top service provider in our industry."

Net income and earnings per share comparisons in fiscal 2019 will be significantly influenced by the impact of the tax reform transition in fiscal 2018, with next year's effective tax rate assumed to be approximately 26.0% compared to 12.5% in fiscal 2018.  In addition, the Company's guidance for fiscal 2019 assumes an operating margin of 9.7% at the midpoint. The assumed decline in operating margin is primarily attributable to anticipated headwinds from payroll and payroll-related costs, merchandise, energy and depreciation expenses as a percentage of revenues.

Conference Call Information

UniFirst will hold a conference call today at 9:00 a.m. (ET) to discuss its quarterly financial results, business highlights and outlook. A simultaneous live webcast of the call will be available over the Internet and can be accessed at www.unifirst.com.

About UniFirst Corporation

Headquartered in Wilmington, Mass., UniFirst Corporation UNF is a North American leader in the supply and servicing of uniform and workwear programs, as well as the delivery of facility service programs. Together with its subsidiaries, the company also provides first aid and safety products, and manages specialized garment programs for the cleanroom and nuclear industries. UniFirst manufactures its own branded workwear, protective clothing, and floorcare products, and with more than 250 service locations, over 300,000 customer locations, and 14,000-plus employee Team Partners, the company outfits nearly 2 million workers each business day. UniFirst is a publicly held company traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol UNF and is a component of the Standard & Poor's 600 Small Cap Index.  For more information, contact UniFirst at 800.455.7654 or visit www.unifirst.com.

Forward Looking Statements

This public announcement contains forward looking statements that reflect the Company's current views with respect to future events and financial performance, including projected revenues and earnings per share. Forward looking statements contained in this public announcement are subject to the safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and may be identified by words such as "estimates," "anticipates," "projects," "plans," "expects," "intends," "believes," "seeks," "could," "should," "may," "will," "strategy," "objective," "assume," or the negative versions thereof, and similar expressions and by the context in which they are used. Such forward looking statements are based upon our current expectations and speak only as of the date made. Such statements are highly dependent upon a variety of risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such forward looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the performance and success of our Chief Executive Officer, uncertainties caused by adverse economic conditions and their impact on our customers' businesses and workforce levels, uncertainties regarding our ability to consummate and successfully integrate acquired businesses, our ability to maintain and grow Arrow Uniform's customer base and enhance its operating margins, uncertainties regarding any existing or newly-discovered expenses and liabilities related to environmental compliance and remediation, any adverse outcome of pending or future contingencies or claims, our ability to compete successfully without any significant degradation in our margin rates, seasonal and quarterly fluctuations in business levels, our ability to preserve positive labor relationships and avoid becoming the target of corporate labor unionization campaigns that could disrupt our business, the effect of currency fluctuations on our results of operations and financial condition, our dependence on third parties to supply us with raw materials, any loss of key management or other personnel, increased costs as a result of any changes in federal or state laws, rules and regulations or governmental interpretation of such laws, rules and regulations, uncertainties regarding the impact of the recently passed U.S. tax reform on our business, results of operations and financial condition, uncertainties regarding the price levels of natural gas, electricity, fuel and labor, the negative effect on our business from sharply depressed oil and natural gas prices, the continuing increase in domestic healthcare costs, including the impact of the Affordable Care Act, our ability to retain and grow our customer base, demand and prices for our products and services, fluctuations in our Specialty Garments business, instability in Mexico and Nicaragua where our principal garment manufacturing plants are located, our ability to properly and efficiently design, construct, implement and operate a new customer relationship management (CRM) computer system, interruptions or failures of our information technology systems, including as a result of cyber-attacks, additional professional and internal costs necessary for compliance with any changes in Securities and Exchange Commission, New York Stock Exchange and accounting rules, strikes and unemployment levels, our efforts to evaluate and potentially reduce internal costs, economic and other developments associated with the war on terrorism and its impact on the economy, general economic conditions, our ability to successfully implement our business strategies and processes, including our capital allocation strategies, and other factors described under "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 26, 2017 and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We undertake no obligation to update any forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date on which they are made.

UniFirst Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)         

(In thousands, except per share data) Thirteen
weeks ended 
August 25, 
 2018
 Thirteen
weeks ended 
August 26, 
 2017
 Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 25, 
 2018
 Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 26, 
 2017
         
Revenues $434,063  $403,589  $1,696,489  $1,590,958 
         
Operating expenses:        
Cost of revenues (1) 270,528  249,720  1,056,724  993,589 
Selling and administrative expenses (1) 96,219  85,023  360,727  342,407 
Impairment charge   55,800    55,800 
Depreciation and amortization 25,890  23,437  96,662  88,879 
Total operating expenses 392,637  413,980  1,514,113  1,480,675 
         
Operating income (loss) 41,426  (10,391) 182,376  110,283 
         
Other (income) expense:        
Interest income, net (1,648) (1,539) (5,543) (4,269)
Other expense (income), net 221  (1,175) 673  (571)
Total other income, net (1,427) (2,714) (4,870) (4,840)
         
Income (loss) before income taxes 42,853  (7,677) 187,246  115,123 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 7,901  (2,781) 23,351  44,927 
         
Net income (loss) $34,952  $(4,896) $163,895  $70,196 
         
Income (loss) per share – Basic:        
Common Stock $1.90  $(0.25) $8.66  $3.63 
Class B Common Stock $1.52  $(0.20) $6.91  $2.91 
         
Income (loss) per share – Diluted:        
Common Stock $1.81  $(0.24) $8.21  $3.44 
         
Income (loss) allocated to – Basic:        
Common Stock $29,312  $(3,908) $133,802  $55,903 
Class B Common Stock $5,640  $(978) $30,093  $13,915 
         
Income (loss) allocated to – Diluted:        
Common Stock $34,952  $(4,886) $163,895  $69,837 
         
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – Basic:        
Common Stock 15,429  15,402  15,454  15,382 
Class B Common Stock 3,711  4,818  4,357  4,786 
         
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – Diluted:        
Common Stock 19,335  20,220  19,963  20,276 

 (1) Exclusive of depreciation on the Company's property, plant and equipment and amortization on its intangible assets.



UniFirst Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)

(In thousands) August 25,
 2018
 August 26,
 2017
Assets    
Current assets:    
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments $270,512  $349,752 
Receivables, net 200,797  187,174 
Inventories 90,176  79,068 
Rental merchandise in service 174,392  151,340 
Prepaid taxes 27,024  29,968 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 21,899  16,924 
     
Total current assets 784,800  814,226 
     
Property, plant and equipment, net 559,576  525,115 
Goodwill 397,422  376,110 
Customer contracts and other intangible assets, net
 70,904  71,744 
Deferred income taxes 425  394 
Other assets 30,259  31,539 
     
  $1,843,386  $1,819,128 
     
Liabilities and shareholders' equity    
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable $73,500  $64,691 
Accrued liabilities 124,225  112,236 
Accrued taxes 736  921 
     
Total current liabilities 198,461  177,848 
     
Long-term liabilities:    
Accrued liabilities 105,888  106,736 
Accrued and deferred income taxes 74,070  81,352 
     
Total long-term liabilities 179,958  188,088 
     
Shareholders' equity:    
Common Stock 1,543  1,545 
Class B Common Stock 371  482 
Capital surplus 82,973  86,245 
Retained earnings 1,405,239  1,386,438 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (25,159) (21,518)
     
Total shareholders' equity 1,464,967  1,453,192 
     
  $1,843,386  $1,819,128 



UniFirst Corporation and Subsidiaries
Detail of Operating Results
(Unaudited)

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Revenues

(In thousands, except percentages) Thirteen
weeks ended 
August 25, 
 2018
 Thirteen
weeks ended 
August 26, 
 2017
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
         
Core Laundry Operations $391,826  $364,827  $26,999  7.4%
Specialty Garments 28,981  24,020  4,961  20.7%
First Aid 13,256  14,742  (1,486) (10.1)%
Consolidated total $434,063  $403,589  $30,474  7.6%


(In thousands, except percentages) Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 25, 
 2018
 Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 26, 
 2017
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
         
Core Laundry Operations $1,523,648  $1,442,149  $81,499  5.7%
Specialty Garments 118,477  98,024  20,453  20.9%
First Aid 54,364  50,785  3,579  7.0%
Consolidated total $1,696,489  $1,590,958  $105,531  6.6%

Operating Income (Loss)

(In thousands, except percentages) Thirteen
weeks ended 
August 25, 
 2018
 Thirteen
weeks ended 
August 26, 
 2017
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
         
Core Laundry Operations $39,173  $(13,887) $53,060  N/A
Specialty Garments 1,204  1,591  (387) (24.3)%
First Aid 1,049  1,905  (856) (44.9)%
Consolidated total $41,426  $(10,391) $51,817  N/A


(In thousands, except percentages) Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 25, 
 2018
 Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 26, 
 2017
 Dollar
Change
 Percent
Change
         
Core Laundry Operations $163,588  $96,307  $67,281  69.9%
Specialty Garments 14,070  9,018  5,052  56.0%
First Aid 4,718  4,958  (240) (4.8)%
Consolidated total $182,376  $110,283  $72,093  65.4%
 



UniFirst Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

 

(In thousands)
 Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 25, 
 2018
 Fifty-two
weeks ended 
August 26, 
 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $163,895  $70,196 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation 83,376  76,073 
Amortization of intangible assets 13,286  12,806 
Amortization of deferred financing costs 112  112 
Gain on sale of assets (232) (567)
Share-based compensation 4,638  12,462 
Accretion on environmental contingencies 692  600 
Accretion on asset retirement obligations 935  853 
Impairment charge   55,800 
Deferred income taxes (7,861) 955 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:    
Receivables, less reserves (12,420) (22,232)
Inventories (11,051) 1,865 
Rental merchandise in service (21,572) (5,384)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Other assets (5,643) 12,903 
Accounts payable 4,573  9,594 
Accrued liabilities 12,233  11,728 
Prepaid and accrued income taxes 5,112  (19,490)
Net cash provided by operating activities 230,073  218,274 
     
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (42,665) (125,457)
Capital expenditures (112,747) (108,554)
Proceeds from sale of assets 1,777  876 
Other (263) 98 
Net cash used in investing activities (153,898) (233,037)
     
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from exercise of share-based awards, including excess tax benefits in fiscal 2017 461  3,102 
Taxes withheld and paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (3,180) (2,386)
Repurchase of Common Stock (146,011)  
Payment of cash dividends (4,218) (2,898)
Net cash used in financing activities (152,948) (2,182)
     
Effect of exchange rate changes (2,467) 2,902 
     
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments (79,240) (14,043)
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at beginning of period 349,752  363,795 
     
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at end of period $270,512  $349,752 
 


UniFirst Corporation and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reports its consolidated financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). To supplement these consolidated financial results, management believes that certain non-GAAP operating results provide a more meaningful measure on which to compare the Company's results of operations for the periods presented. The Company believes these non-GAAP results provide useful supplemental information regarding the Company's performance to both management and investors by excluding certain non-recurring amounts that impact the comparability of the results. Supplemental reconciliations of consolidated operating income, net income and earnings per diluted share on a GAAP basis to adjusted operating income, net income and earnings per diluted share on a non-GAAP basis are presented in the following tables. In addition, Core Laundry Operations operating income and operating margin on a GAAP basis to adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin on a non-GAAP basis are presented in the following tables.  Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, which are provided below.

  Thirteen weeks ended August 25, 2018
  Consolidated Core Laundry Operations
(In thousands, except percentages) Revenue Operating Income Net Income Diluted
EPS
 Revenue Operating Income Operating
Margin
As reported $434,063  $41,426  $34,952  $1.81  $391,826  $39,173  10.0%
One-time bonus   7,171  4,972  0.25    7,171  1.8%
As adjusted $434,063  $48,597  $39,924  $2.06  $391,826  $46,344  11.8%


  Thirteen weeks ended August 26, 2017
  Consolidated Core Laundry Operations
(In thousands, except percentages) Revenue Operating
(Loss) Income
 Net (Loss)
Income
 Diluted
EPS
 Revenue Operating (Loss)
Income
 Operating
Margin
As reported $403,589  $(10,391) $(4,896) $(0.24) $364,827  $(13,887) (3.8)%
Impairment charge   55,800  34,144  1.68    55,800  15.3%
As adjusted $403,589  $45,409  $29,248  $1.44  $364,827  $41,913  11.5%


  Fifty-two weeks ended August 25, 2018
  Consolidated Core Laundry Operations
(In thousands, except percentages) Revenue Operating Income Net Income Diluted
EPS
 Revenue Operating Income Operating
Margin
As reported $1,696,489  $182,376  $163,895  $8.21  $1,523,648  $163,588  10.7%
Effect of tax reform (a)     (20,138) (1.01)     %
One-time bonus   7,171  4,972  0.25    7,171  0.5%
As adjusted $1,696,489  $189,547  $148,729  $7.45  $1,523,648  $170,759  11.2%

(a) The effect of tax reform, as presented, represents a one-time revaluation of our U.S. net deferred tax liabilities as well as a charge related to a one-time transition tax the Company will be subject to for the deemed repatriation of our foreign earnings.  This does not include the benefit associated with the lower U.S. federal corporate income tax rates as of January 1, 2018.  Our presentation of the effect of tax reform in our non-GAAP reconciliations of net income and diluted earnings per share for the thirty-nine weeks ended May 26, 2018 contained in our press release dated June 28, 2018 included all of the net benefits associated with lower U.S. federal corporate income tax rates.  The presentation of the effect of tax reform in our non-GAAP reconciliations of net income and diluted earnings per share for the fifty-two weeks ended August 25, 2018 includes only the impact from the revaluation of deferred tax balances and the one-time transition tax.

  Fifty-two weeks ended August 26, 2017
  Consolidated Core Laundry Operations
(In thousands, except percentages) Revenue Operating
Income
 Net
Income
 Diluted
EPS
 Revenue Operating
Income
 Operating
Margin
As reported $1,590,958  $110,283  $70,196  $3.44  $1,442,149  $96,307  6.7%
Accelerated stock compensation expense (b)   5,398  3,341  0.16    5,398  0.4%
Impairment charge   55,800  34,144  1.68    55,800  3.9%
As adjusted $1,590,958  $171,481  $107,681  $5.28  $1,442,149  $157,505  10.9%

(b) The accelerated stock compensation expense represents $5.4 million of expense we incurred as a result of the accelerated vesting of certain restricted shares that had been previously granted to our former Chief Executive Officer, Ronald Croatti, upon his passing in fiscal 2017.

CONTACT: Shane O'Connor, Senior Vice President & CFO

UniFirst Corporation
68 Jonspin Road
Wilmington, MA 01887
Phone: 978- 658-8888
Fax: 978-988-0659
Email:  Shane_OConnor@UniFirst.com

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