Fitch Ratings assigns an 'AAA' rating to the following securities issued by Delaware Investments National Municipal Income Fund (VFL), a municipal closed-end fund managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC), a series of Delaware Management Business Trust:
--$30,000,000 of Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (VMTP Shares), series 2017, with a liquidation preference of $100,000 per share, due April 1, 2017.
KEY RATING DRIVERS
The 'AAA' rating is based on asset coverage
provided to the VMTP Shares by the fund's portfolio, structural
protections afforded by mandatory deleveraging provisions in the event
of asset coverage declines, the legal and regulatory parameters that
govern the fund's operations and the capabilities of DMC as investment
advisor.
LEVERAGE
The fund will use the net proceeds from the sale of the
VMTP Shares to increase the fund's leverage. The VMTP Shares are
variable-rate preferred stock with a five-year term, and were privately
placed.
As of Jan. 30, 2012, the fund's total managed assets were approximately $63.8 million. At that time, the Fund did not have any outstanding preferred shares. In the event the fund had outstanding preferred shares in the amount of the series 2017 VMTP shares, then the pro forma managed assets would have been $93.8 million, including the $30 million attributable to the series 2017 VMTP shares.
ASSET COVERAGE
Also as of Jan. 30, 2012, the fund's pro forma asset
coverage ratio for total outstanding preferred shares, as calculated in
accordance with the Investment Company Act of 1940, was approximately
312%, which is in excess of the minimum asset coverage of 225% required
by the fund's governing documents (Preferred Asset Coverage Test).
As of the same date, the fund's pro forma effective leverage ratio was 32%, which is below the maximum leverage ratio of 45% (or 46% if the increase in the ratio is due exclusively to asset market value volatility) allowed by the fund's governing documents (Effective Leverage Test).
Should the Preferred Asset Coverage Test decline below its threshold amount or the Effective Leverage Test increase above its threshold amount, the governing documents' mandatory redemption provisions will require the fund to reduce the leverage in a sufficient amount to restore compliance with the applicable overcollateralization test(s).
STRESS TESTS
Fitch performed various stress tests on the fund to
assess the strength of the structural protections available to the VMTP
Shares compared to the rating stresses outlined in Fitch's closed-end
fund rating criteria. These tests included determining various 'worst
case' scenarios where the fund's leverage and portfolio composition
migrated to the outer limits of its operating and investment guidelines.
Only under remote circumstances, such as increasing the fund's issuer concentration, while simultaneously migrating the portfolio to 80% 'BBB', 10+ years to maturity bonds and 20% high yield bonds, did the asset coverage available to the VMTP Shares fall below the 'AAA' threshold, and instead passed at an 'AA' rating level.
Given the highly unlikely nature of these stress scenarios, combined with their minimal rating impact, Fitch views the fund's permitted investments, municipal issuer diversification framework and mandatory deleveraging mechanisms as consistent with an 'AAA' rating.
THE FUND
The fund is a closed-end management investment company
regulated by the Investment Company Act of 1940. The fund seeks to
provide current income exempt from regular federal income tax ,
consistent with the preservation of capital. The fund currently invests
primarily in investment grade quality municipal bonds.
DMC, a subsidiary of Macquarie Group Limited (rated 'A-/F2' by Fitch), is the fund's investment advisor, responsible for the fund's overall investment strategy and its implementation. DMC and its affiliates had more than $165 billion of assets under management as of Dec. 31, 2011.
RATING SENSITIVITY
The ratings assigned to the VMTP shares may be
sensitive to material changes in the leverage composition, portfolio
credit quality or market risk of the fund, as described above. A
material adverse deviation from Fitch guidelines for any key rating
driver could cause ratings to be lowered by Fitch.
For additional information about Fitch rating guidelines applicable to debt and preferred stock issued by closed-end funds, please review the criteria referenced below, which can be found on Fitch's web site at www.fitchratings.com.
Additional information is available at www.fitchratings.com. The ratings above were solicited by, or on behalf of, the issuer, and therefore, Fitch has been compensated for the provision of the ratings.
The sources of information used to assess this rating were the public domain and DMC.
To receive Fitch's forthcoming research on closed-end funds please go to:
http://forms.fitchratings.com/forms/FAMCEFOptinform
Applicable Criteria and Related Research:
--'2012 Outlook:
Closed-End Fund Leverage' (Dec. 19, 2011);
--'Closed-End Funds:
Derivatives Under Review' (Nov. 16, 2011);
--'Rating Closed-End
Fund Debt and Preferred Stock' (Aug. 16, 2011).
Applicable Criteria and Related Research:
Rating Closed-End Fund
Debt and Preferred Stock
http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=648840
Closed-End
Funds: Derivatives Under Review (Increased Use and Limited Transparency
Are Key Considerations)
http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=656591
2012
Outlook: Closed-End Fund Leverage
http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=660709
ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTP://FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEBSITE WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE 'CODE OF CONDUCT' SECTION OF THIS SITE.
Fitch Ratings
Primary Analyst:
Greg Fayvilevich,
+1-212-908-9151
Associate Director
Fitch Inc.
One State
Street Plaza
New York, New York, 10004
or
Secondary
Analyst:
Viktoria Baklanova, CFA, +1-212-908-9162
Senior
Director
or
Committee Chairperson:
Ian Rasmussen,
+1-212-908-0232
Senior Director
or
Media Relations:
Brian
Bertsch, +1-212-908-0549
brian.bertsch@fitchratings.com
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