Donegal Group Inc. Announces Second Quarter and First Half 2017 Results

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MARIETTA, Pa., July 19, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Donegal Group Inc. DGICA DGICB today reported its financial results for the second quarter and first half of 2017.  Significant items included:

  • Net loss of $2.3 million, or 8 cents per diluted Class A share, for the second quarter of 2017, compared to net income of $8.6 million, or 32 cents per diluted Class A share, for the second quarter of 2016, with the decline reflecting a significant increase in weather-related losses
  • Net premiums written increased 7.0% to $190.8 million for the second quarter of 2017 compared to the second quarter of 2016 as a result of organic growth in both personal and commercial lines
  • Statutory combined ratio1 of 104.5% for the second quarter of 2017, compared to 95.0% for the prior-year second quarter
  • Statutory combined ratio of 102.1% for the first half of 2017, compared to 93.6% for the first half of 2016
  • Book value per share of $16.23 at June 30, 2017, compared to $16.21 at year-end 2016
            
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
  2017   2016  % Change  2017   2016  % Change
 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
            
Income Statement Data           
Net premiums earned$  175,015  $  161,943   8.1% $  344,171  $  320,418  7.4%
Investment income, net   5,650     5,344   5.7      11,405     10,890  4.7  
Net realized investment gains    1,097     715   53.4      3,646     1,186  207.4  
Total revenues   183,581     169,847   8.1      362,552     335,916  7.9  
Net (loss) income   (2,319)    8,585  NM2    2,786     20,434  -86.4  
Operating (loss) income1   (3,032)    8,120  NM    416     19,663  -97.9  
Annualized return on average equity -2.1%  7.9% -10.0 pts  1.3%  9.6% -8.3 pts
            
Per Share Data           
Net (loss) income – Class A (diluted)$  (0.08) $  0.32  NM $  0.10  $  0.78  -87.2%
Net (loss) income – Class B   (0.08)    0.30  NM    0.09     0.72  -87.5  
Operating (loss) income – Class A (diluted)   (0.11)    0.31  NM    0.02     0.75  -97.3  
Operating (loss) income – Class B   (0.11)    0.28  NM    0.01     0.69  -98.6  
Book value   16.23     16.62   -2.3      16.23     16.62  -2.3  
            
            
1The "Definitions of Non-GAAP and Operating Measures" section of this release defines and reconciles data that the Company prepares on an accounting basis other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").
            
2Not meaningful.
            

Kevin G. Burke, President and Chief Executive Officer of Donegal Group Inc., noted, "Donegal Group achieved steady premium growth in the second quarter of 2017, while unusual storm activity resulted in a significant number of property losses throughout our operating regions.  We incurred approximately $20.1 million in weather-related losses for the second quarter of 2017, which was nearly double the Company's previous five-year average for second quarter weather-related losses.  Our homeowners line of business has performed well in recent years, and we continually review our property risk profile to ensure appropriate diversification of geographical risk and rate adequacy.  The overall impact of the weather-related losses was mitigated partially by an 8.1% increase in net premiums earned, strong underwriting results in our workers' compensation and commercial multi-peril lines of business and a 5.7% increase in net investment income."

Mr. Burke further noted, "Over the past six months, Donegal Group has pursued modest rate increases where needed to improve our underwriting results as well as leveraging our brand recognition across all of our geographies to win new accounts.  We were pleased to achieve a 7.7% increase in net premiums written for the first half of 2017 predominantly through additional market share in regions we know well.  We are working closely with our independent agents to gain market share and improve our profitability by leveraging our investment in technology, such as the increased use of proprietary predictive analytical tools."

Donald H. Nikolaus, Chairman of Donegal Group Inc., remarked, "We were pleased with the modest increase in our book value during the first half of 2017 in light of the unusual weather events.  At June 30, 2017, our book value per share increased to $16.23, compared to $16.21 at December 31, 2016.  Despite the challenges Donegal Group encountered during the quarter, we anticipate that improved underwriting results through rate and underwriting adjustments, careful risk selection and increased use of technology will result in positive earnings for the second half of 2017."

Insurance Operations
Donegal Group is an insurance holding company whose insurance subsidiaries offer personal and commercial property and casualty lines of insurance in four Mid-Atlantic states (Delaware, Maryland, New York and Pennsylvania), three New England states (Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont), seven Southern states (Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia) and eight Midwestern states (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Nebraska, Ohio, South Dakota and Wisconsin). Donegal Mutual Insurance Company and the insurance subsidiaries of Donegal Group conduct business together as the Donegal Insurance Group.

            
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
  2017   2016  % Change  2017   2016  % Change
 (dollars in thousands)
            
Net Premiums Written           
Personal lines:           
Automobile$  65,699  $  59,043   11.3% $  126,991  $  114,097  11.3%
Homeowners   35,311     33,354   5.9      60,902     59,236    2.8  
Other   5,378     5,261     2.2      10,106     9,612    5.1  
Total personal lines   106,388     97,658     8.9      197,999     182,945    8.2  
Commercial lines:           
Automobile   25,889     23,118     12.0      52,724     46,029    14.5  
Workers' compensation   27,749     28,203     (1.6)    61,233     59,233    3.4  
Commercial multi-peril   27,967     26,618     5.1      57,997     55,071    5.3  
Other   2,779     2,638     5.3      5,320     5,032    5.7  
Total commercial lines   84,384     80,577     4.7      177,274     165,365    7.2  
Total net premiums written$  190,772  $  178,235   7.0% $  375,273  $  348,310  7.7%
            
            

The 7.0% increase in the Company's net premiums written for the second quarter of 2017 compared to the second quarter of 2016, as shown in the table above, represents the combination of 4.7% growth in commercial lines net premiums written and 8.9% growth in personal lines net premiums written. The $12.5 million growth in net premiums written for the second quarter of 2017 compared to the second quarter of 2016 included:

  • $3.8 million in commercial lines premiums that the Company attributes primarily to new commercial accounts the Company's insurance subsidiaries have written throughout their operating regions and a continuation of modest renewal premium increases.
  • $8.7 million in personal lines premiums that the Company attributes to a combination of new policy growth and premium rate increases the Company has implemented over the past four quarters.

The following table presents comparative details with respect to our GAAP and statutory combined ratios for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016:

        
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,
  2017   2016   2017   2016 
        
GAAP Combined Ratios (Total Lines)       
Loss ratio (non-weather) 61.6%  56.8%  60.4%  56.3%
Loss ratio (weather-related) 11.5    6.9    10.0    5.7  
Expense ratio 32.6    32.8    32.9    33.0  
Dividend ratio 0.7    0.5    0.6    0.5  
Combined ratio 106.4%  97.0%  103.9%  95.5%
        
Statutory Combined Ratios       
Personal lines:       
Automobile 108.9%  102.0%  106.8%  100.9%
Homeowners 122.3    98.7    114.3    94.8  
Other 126.0    88.8    107.9    85.5  
Total personal lines 114.1    100.2    109.2    98.0  
Commercial lines:       
Automobile 107.6    106.5    107.3    104.2  
Workers' compensation 87.4    82.7    84.1    84.5  
Commercial multi-peril 93.4    85.9    99.5    85.3  
Total commercial lines 92.8    88.5    93.6    88.2  
Total lines 104.5%  95.0%  102.1%  93.6%
        
        

Jeffrey D. Miller, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, commented, "Donegal Group's statutory combined ratio was 104.5% for the second quarter of 2017, compared to 95.0% for the second quarter of 2016.  Weather-related losses totaled approximately $20.1 million, including a provision of approximately $3.6 million for claims incurred but not yet reported at June 30, 2017, representing a substantial increase over the $11.2 million of weather-related losses for the second quarter of 2016 and the previous five-year average for second quarter weather-related losses of $10.5 million. The increase resulted from a series of wind and hail events in the Company's operating regions during extended periods throughout the second quarter of 2017. None of the loss accumulations from any of these events exceeded the Company's $5.0 million third-party catastrophe reinsurance retention.

"Our workers' compensation line of business continued to perform well during the period, which helped to offset our elevated commercial automobile combined ratio.  The commercial automobile combined ratio included 15.8 percentage points related to approximately $3.6 million of reserve development for losses incurred in prior years.  Based on updated information our insurance subsidiaries received during the second quarter of 2017, we increased reserves for several reported liability losses we expect will ultimately cost more to settle than we had anticipated.  We have been working to improve the profitability of our commercial automobile line of business and have implemented rate increases for that line in all of the states in which we conduct business."

For the second quarter of 2017, the Company's statutory loss ratio increased to 72.9%, compared to 63.8% for the second quarter of 2016, primarily as a result of the aforementioned increase in weather-related losses that contributed 11.5 percentage points to the Company's loss ratio for the second quarter of 2017, compared to 6.9 percentage points of the Company's loss ratio for the second quarter of 2016.

Large fire losses, which the Company defines as individual fire losses in excess of $50,000, were $7.6 million for the second quarter of 2017, or 4.3 percentage points of the Company's loss ratio.  That amount was substantially higher than the large fire losses of $3.7 million for the second quarter of 2016, or 2.3 percentage points of the Company's loss ratio. The Company noted a higher-than-normal incidence of large homeowners fire losses in the second quarter of 2017, compared to lower-than-normal fire losses for the second quarter of 2016.

Development of reserves for losses incurred in prior accident years added 3.3 percentage points to the Company's loss ratio for the second quarter of 2017, compared to 2.3 percentage points to the Company's loss ratio for the second quarter of 2016. For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, development of reserves for losses incurred in prior accident years added 2.4 and 1.2 percentage points, respectively, to the Company's loss ratios.  In addition to the above development in commercial automobile liability losses, the development in the second quarter of 2017 related to higher than anticipated severity in commercial multi-peril and personal automobile liability losses, offset by lower-than-anticipated severity in workers' compensation losses incurred by the Company in prior years.

The Company's statutory expense ratio1 was 30.9% for the second quarter of 2017, compared to 30.7% for the second quarter of 2016.  The Company's other underwriting expenses for the prior-year quarter reflected the benefit of premium tax credits in the amount of $2.8 million that Michigan Insurance Company recognized following a legislative change that made certain premium tax credits available to insurance companies doing business in the state of Michigan.  That benefit was largely offset by increased underwriting-based incentive costs for the second quarter of 2016.

Investment Operations
Donegal Group's investment strategy is to generate an appropriate amount of after-tax income on its invested assets while minimizing credit risk through investment in high-quality securities. As a result, the Company had invested 88.1% of its consolidated investment portfolio in diversified, highly rated and marketable fixed-maturity securities at June 30, 2017.

        
 June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
 Amount % Amount %
 (dollars in thousands)
Fixed maturities, at carrying value:       
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S.      
  government corporations and agencies$  103,939   10.6% $  99,970   10.6%
Obligations of states and political subdivisions   295,575   30.0      308,876   32.7  
  Corporate securities   197,149   20.0      179,011   18.9  
  Mortgage-backed securities   270,953   27.5      263,319   27.8  
Total fixed maturities   867,616   88.1      851,176   90.0  
Equity securities, at fair value   46,316   4.7      47,088   5.0  
Investments in affiliates   38,849   3.9      37,885   4.0  
Short-term investments, at cost   32,152   3.3      9,371   1.0  
Total investments$  984,933   100.0% $  945,520   100.0%
        
Average investment yield 2.4%    2.5%  
Average tax-equivalent investment yield 2.9%    3.0%  
Average fixed-maturity duration (years)   4.2       4.5   
        
        

Net investment income of $5.6 million for the second quarter of 2017 increased 5.7% compared to $5.3 million in net investment income for the second quarter of 2016. The increase in net investment income reflected primarily an increase in average invested assets relative to the prior-year second quarter.

Net realized investment gains were $1.1 million for the second quarter of 2017, compared to $715,177 for the second quarter of 2016.

Definitions of Non-GAAP and Operating Measures
The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements on the basis of GAAP. The Company's insurance subsidiaries also prepare financial statements based on statutory accounting principles state insurance regulators prescribe or permit ("SAP"). In addition to using GAAP-based performance measurements, the Company also utilizes certain non-GAAP financial measures that it believes provide value in managing its business and for comparison to the financial results of its peers. These non-GAAP measures are operating income and statutory combined ratio.

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Operating income is a non-GAAP financial measure investors in insurance companies commonly use. The Company defines operating income as net income excluding after-tax net realized investment gains or losses. Because the Company's calculation of operating income may differ from similar measures other companies use, investors should exercise caution when comparing the Company's measure of operating income to the measure of other companies.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Company's net income to the Company's operating income for the periods indicated:

             
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2017   2016  % Change  2017   2016  % Change 
 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 
             
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income            
to Operating (Loss) Income            
Net (loss) income $  (2,319) $  8,585  NM $  2,786  $  20,434  -86.4% 
Realized gains (after tax)   (713)    (465)  53.3%    (2,370)    (771) 207.4% 
Operating (loss) income$  (3,032) $  8,120  NM $  416  $  19,663  -97.9% 
             
Per Share Reconciliation of Net (Loss)            
Income to Operating (Loss) Income            
Net (loss) income – Class A (diluted)$  (0.08) $  0.32  NM $  0.10  $  0.78  -87.2% 
Realized gains (after tax)   (0.03)    (0.01)  200.0%    (0.08)    (0.03) 166.7% 
Operating (loss) income – Class A$  (0.11) $  0.31  NM $  0.02  $  0.75  -97.3% 
             
Net (loss) income – Class B$  (0.08) $  0.30  NM $  0.09  $  0.72  -87.5% 
Realized gains (after tax)   (0.03)    (0.02)  50.0%    (0.08)    (0.03) 166.7% 
Operating (loss) income – Class B$  (0.11) $  0.28  NM $  0.01  $  0.69  -98.6% 
             
             

The statutory combined ratio is a non-GAAP standard measurement of underwriting profitability that is based upon amounts determined under SAP. The statutory combined ratio is the sum of:

  • the statutory loss ratio, which is the ratio of calendar-year incurred losses and loss expenses to premiums earned;
  • the statutory expense ratio, which is the ratio of expenses incurred for net commissions, premium taxes and underwriting expenses to premiums written; and
  • the statutory dividend ratio, which is the ratio of dividends to holders of workers' compensation policies to premiums earned.

The statutory combined ratio does not reflect investment income, federal income taxes or other non-operating income or expense. A statutory combined ratio of less than 100% generally indicates underwriting profitability.

Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will hold a conference call and webcast on Wednesday, July 19, 2017, beginning at 11:00 A.M. Eastern Time. You may listen via the Internet by accessing the webcast link on the Company's web site at http://investors.donegalgroup.com. A replay of the conference call will also be available via the Company's website.

About the Company

Donegal Group is an insurance holding company. The Company's Class A common stock and Class B common stock trade on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbols DGICA and DGICB, respectively. As an effective acquirer of small to medium-sized "main street" property and casualty insurers, Donegal Group has grown profitably over the last three decades. The Company continues to seek opportunities for growth while striving to achieve its longstanding goal of outperforming the property and casualty insurance industry in terms of service, profitability and book value growth.

The Company owns 48.2% of the outstanding stock of Donegal Financial Services Corporation ("DFSC"). DFSC owns all of the outstanding stock of Union Community Bank ("UCB"). The Company accounts for its investment in DFSC using the equity method of accounting. Donegal Mutual Insurance Company owns the remaining 51.8% of the outstanding stock of DFSC.

Safe Harbor

We base all statements contained in this release that are not historic facts on our current expectations. These statements are forward-looking in nature (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results could vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to vary materially include: adverse and catastrophic weather events, our ability to maintain profitable operations, the adequacy of the loss and loss expense reserves of our insurance subsidiaries, business and economic conditions in the areas in which our insurance subsidiaries operate, interest rates, competition from various insurance and other financial businesses, terrorism, the availability and cost of reinsurance, legal and judicial developments, changes in regulatory requirements, our ability to integrate and manage successfully the insurance companies we may acquire from time to time and other risks we describe in the periodic reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. We disclaim any obligation to update such statements or to announce publicly the results of any revisions that we may make to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

 
Donegal Group Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited; in thousands, except share data)
      
   Quarter Ended June 30,
    2017   2016 
      
Net premiums earned$  175,015  $  161,943 
Investment income, net of expenses   5,650     5,344 
Net realized investment gains   1,097     715 
Lease income   128     173 
Installment payment fees   1,304     1,367 
Equity in earnings of DFSC   387     305 
 Total revenues   183,581     169,847 
      
Net losses and loss expenses   128,006     103,194 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs   28,700     26,554 
Other underwriting expenses   28,259     26,579 
Policyholder dividends   1,212     755 
Interest    383     404 
Other expenses   417     315 
 Total expenses   186,977     157,801 
      
(Loss) income before income tax (benefit) expense   (3,396)    12,046 
Income tax (benefit) expense   (1,077)    3,461 
      
Net (loss) income$  (2,319) $  8,585 
      
Net (loss) income per common share:   
 Class A - basic $  (0.09) $  0.33 
 Class A - diluted$  (0.08) $  0.32 
 Class B - basic and diluted$  (0.08) $  0.30 
      
Supplementary Financial Analysts' Data   
      
Weighted-average number of shares   
 outstanding:   
 Class A - basic   21,704,733     20,746,193 
 Class A - diluted   22,497,195     21,322,432 
 Class B - basic and diluted   5,576,775     5,576,775 
      
Net premiums written$  190,772  $  178,235 
      
Book value per common share   
 at end of period$  16.23  $  16.62 
      
Annualized return on average equity -2.1%  7.9%
      

 

Donegal Group Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited; in thousands, except share data)
      
   Six Months Ended June 30,
    2017   2016 
      
Net premiums earned$  344,171  $  320,418 
Investment income, net of expenses   11,405     10,890 
Net realized investment gains   3,646     1,186 
Lease income   270     351 
Installment payment fees   2,440     2,730 
Equity in earnings of DFSC   620     341 
 Total revenues   362,552     335,916 
      
Net losses and loss expenses   242,439     198,772 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs   56,383     52,510 
Other underwriting expenses   56,749     53,217 
Policyholder dividends   2,047     1,587 
Interest    747     812 
Other expenses   859     953 
 Total expenses   359,224     307,851 
      
Income before income tax expense   3,328     28,065 
Income tax expense   542     7,631 
      
Net income$  2,786  $  20,434 
      
Net income per common share:   
 Class A - basic $  0.11  $  0.79 
 Class A - diluted$  0.10  $  0.78 
 Class B - basic and diluted$  0.09  $  0.72 
      
Supplementary Financial Analysts' Data   
      
Weighted-average number of shares   
 outstanding:   
 Class A - basic   21,625,240     20,645,467 
 Class A - diluted   22,561,519     21,068,986 
 Class B - basic and diluted   5,576,775     5,576,775 
      
Net premiums written$  375,273  $  348,310 
      
Book value per common share   
 at end of period$  16.23  $  16.62 
      
Annualized return on average equity 1.3%  9.6%
      

 

Donegal Group Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
      
   June 30, December 31,
    2017   2016 
   (unaudited)  
      
ASSETS
Investments:   
 Fixed maturities:   
  Held to maturity, at amortized cost$  356,307  $  336,101 
  Available for sale, at fair value   511,309     515,075 
 Equity securities, at fair value   46,316     47,088 
 Investments in affiliates   38,849     37,885 
 Short-term investments, at cost   32,152     9,371 
    Total investments   984,933     945,520 
Cash    28,841     24,587 
Premiums receivable   170,978     159,390 
Reinsurance receivable   277,174     263,028 
Deferred policy acquisition costs   61,079     56,309 
Prepaid reinsurance premiums   136,937     124,256 
Other assets   43,339     50,041 
  Total assets$  1,703,281  $  1,623,131 
      
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:    
 Losses and loss expenses$  643,246  $  606,665 
 Unearned premiums   509,838     466,055 
 Accrued expenses   22,436     28,247 
 Borrowings under lines of credit   69,000     69,000 
 Subordinated debentures   5,000     5,000 
 Other liabilities   10,629     9,549 
  Total liabilities   1,260,149     1,184,516 
Stockholders' equity:   
 Class A common stock   247     245 
 Class B common stock   56     56 
 Additional paid-in capital   241,910     236,852 
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (1,551)    (2,254)
 Retained earnings   243,696     244,942 
 Treasury stock   (41,226)    (41,226)
  Total stockholders' equity   443,132     438,615 
  Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$  1,703,281  $  1,623,131 
      
For Further Information:
Jeffrey D. Miller, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
Phone: (717) 426-1931
E-mail: investors@donegalgroup.com
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