H&R Block Reports Significant Earnings and Margin Improvement in Fiscal 2017 and Announces Dividend Increase

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  • Earnings per share from continuing operations increased $0.43, or 28%, to $1.961,2
  • Net income from continuing operations increased 10% to $421 million; EBITDA from continuing operations increased 11% to $904 million, representing a 29.8% EBITDA margin3
  • Repurchased approximately 14 million shares during the fiscal year, or 6% of outstanding shares, for a total of $317 million
  • Announced a 9% dividend increase, resulting in a quarterly dividend of $0.24 per share

KANSAS CITY, Mo., June 13, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- H&R Block, Inc. HRB today released its financial results for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2017, reflecting a 10% improvement in net income from continuing operations to $421 million and an increase in earnings per share from continuing operations of $0.43 to $1.96.  This improvement was due largely to cost reduction efforts taken by the company, which also enabled investment in key client-driving initiatives during the year.  These initiatives led to improved tax season performance from the previous year, as the company outperformed the overall U.S. market and achieved share gains in the DIY category.

"We came into this year with a very aggressive goal to change the client trajectory.  With competitive promotions, impactful marketing and an improved client experience, we achieved this goal and also produced strong financial results, all during a year in which the industry experienced a decline in returns," said Bill Cobb, H&R Block's president and chief executive officer.  "I couldn't be more proud of our team who delivered these impressive results."

Total revenues were flat at just over $3.0 billion, as an improvement in the company's net average charge in its U.S. Assisted business was offset by a decline in Assisted returns.  Total operating expenses declined $85 million, or 3.5%, driven by cost reduction measures and lower bad debt expense.  This led to an increase in EBITDA from continuing operations of 11% to $904 million, reflecting an improvement in EBITDA margin of over 300 basis points to 29.8%.

"We are already hard at work on our plans for the next tax season, and I am confident in our ability to build on the momentum from this season," said Cobb.  "As I prepare to depart on July 31st, the company is well-positioned and on the right path to delivering value for shareholders for years to come."

Fiscal 2017 Results From Continuing Operations
"We realized the benefits of the cost reduction measures we outlined last year and utilized those funds to invest in key business initiatives and to improve our bottom line," stated Tony Bowen, H&R Block's chief financial officer.  "We were diligent on expense management throughout the fiscal year, especially in the final months of the tax season, leading to a better-than-expected EBITDA margin of 29.8%."

  Actual Non-GAAP Adjusted3
(in millions, except EPS) Fiscal Year
2017
 Fiscal Year
2016
 Fiscal Year
2017
 Fiscal Year
2016
Revenue $3,036  $3,038   N/A   N/A 
Pretax Income $629  $569  $630  $596 
Net Income $421  $384  $421  $400 
Weighted-Avg. Shares - Diluted 214.1  250.8   N/A   N/A 
EPS2 $1.96  $1.53  $1.96  $1.59 
EBITDA3 $904  $812  $905  $839 
         

Key Financial Metrics

  • Revenues were flat to the prior year at just over $3.0 billion, as improvement in the company's Assisted net average charge was partially offset by a decline in return volume.  DIY tax preparation revenue declined as the H&R Block More ZeroSM promotion resulted in a lower net average charge which was partially offset by increased return volume.
  • Total operating expenses decreased $85 million, or 3.5%.  The decrease was mainly due to previously outlined cost reduction measures, which led to lower compensation and benefits and marketing costs, along with lower bad debt expense due to more favorable collections on prior year receivables.
  • Interest expense increased $24 million from the prior year due to the full year interest impact of the $1 billion of long-term debt issued in September 2015.
  • Net income from continuing operations increased 10% to $421 million and EBITDA from continuing operations improved 11% to $904 million.  The company's EBITDA margin was 29.8%, an improvement of over 300 basis points from the prior fiscal year. 
  • Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations increased $0.43, or 28%, to $1.96.
  • The company ended the fiscal year with $1.0 billion in unrestricted cash compared to $0.9 billion the prior year.

Share Repurchases
During fiscal 2017, the company repurchased and retired approximately 14 million shares at an aggregate amount of $317 million, or $22.61 per share.  As of April 30, 2017, 207.2 million shares were outstanding.

The company completed these share repurchases under a $3.5 billion share repurchase program approved by the company's board of directors in August 2015 and effective through June 2019.  Under this program, the company has repurchased a total of approximately 70.4 million shares of its common stock, or approximately 25% of outstanding shares since the inception of the program, for an aggregate purchase amount of approximately $2.3 billion.

Dividends
The company announced that the Board of Directors approved an increase in its quarterly dividend of 9%, to $0.24 per share.  Future actions regarding dividends will be dependent upon the Board's annual review and approval following consideration of operating results, market conditions, and capital needs, among other factors.

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A quarterly cash dividend of $0.24 per share is payable on July 3, 2017 to shareholders of record as of June 23, 2017.  H&R Block has paid quarterly dividends consecutively since the company went public in 1962.

Discontinued Operations
Sand Canyon Corporation's accrual for contingent losses related to representation and warranty claims remained unchanged from the prior fiscal quarter at $4.5 million as of April 30, 2017.

Leadership Transition
On May 16, 2017, the company announced that Bill Cobb, president and chief executive officer, will retire from the company and the H&R Block Board of Directors effective July 31, 2017.  The Board of Directors has appointed Tom Gerke, currently the General Counsel and Chief Administrative Officer, to be the interim president and CEO beginning August 1, 2017.  The Board has retained a search firm to assist in the search for a permanent president and CEO.  Details regarding this transition were included in a press release on May 16, 2017 and in a Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the same day.

Conference Call
Discussion of the fiscal 2017 results, future outlook, the leadership transition, and a general business update will occur during the company's previously announced fiscal fourth quarter earnings conference call for analysts, institutional investors, and shareholders. The call is scheduled for 4:30 p.m. Eastern time on June 13, 2017. To access the call, please dial the number below approximately 10 minutes prior to the scheduled starting time:

U.S./Canada (855) 702-5257 or International (213) 358-0868
Conference ID: 11588523

The call will also be webcast in a listen-only format for the media and public. The link to the webcast can be accessed directly at http://investors.hrblock.com.

A replay of the call will be available beginning at 7:30 p.m. Eastern time on June 13, 2017, and continuing until July 13, 2017, by dialing (855) 859-2056 (U.S./Canada) or (404) 537-3406 (International). The conference ID is 11588523. The webcast will be available for replay June 14, 2017 at http://investors.hrblock.com.

About H&R Block
H&R Block, Inc. HRB is a global consumer tax services provider. Tax return preparation services are provided by professional tax preparers in approximately 12,000 company-owned and franchise retail tax offices worldwide, and through H&R Block tax software products for the DIY consumer. H&R Block also offers adjacent Tax Plus products and services. In fiscal 2017, H&R Block had annual revenues of over $3 billion with 23 million tax returns prepared worldwide. For more information, visit the H&R Block Newsroom.

About Non-GAAP Financial Information
This press release and the accompanying tables include non-GAAP financial information.  For a description of these non-GAAP financial measures, including the reasons management uses each measure, and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, please see the section of the accompanying tables titled "Non-GAAP Financial Information."

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the securities laws. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They often include words or variation of words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "projects," "forecasts," "targets," "would," "will," "should," "goal," "could" or "may" or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements provide management's current expectations or predictions of future conditions, events or results. All statements that address operating performance, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future are forward-looking statements. They may include estimates of revenues, income, earnings per share, cost savings, capital expenditures, dividends, share repurchases, liquidity, capital structure, market share, industry volume, or other financial items, descriptions of management's plans or objectives for future operations, products or services, or descriptions of assumptions underlying any of the above. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and reflect the company's good faith beliefs, assumptions and expectations, but they are not guarantees of future performance or events. Furthermore, the company disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions, factors, or expectations, new information, data or methods, future events or other changes, except as required by law. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, a variety of economic, competitive and regulatory factors, many of which are beyond the company's control, that are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2016 in the section entitled "Risk Factors" and additional factors we may describe from time to time in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may get such filings for free at our website at http://investors.hrblock.com.  You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors and, consequently, you should not consider any such list to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties.

All amounts in this release are unaudited.  Unless otherwise noted, all comparisons refer to the current fiscal year compared to the prior fiscal year.
All per share amounts are based on fully diluted shares at the end of the corresponding period.
The company reports certain non-GAAP financial measures, including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), EBITDA margin, and adjusted EBITDA, which it believes are a better indication of the company's core operations.  See "About Non-GAAP Financial Information" below for more information regarding financial measures not prepared in accordance with GAAP.

TABLES FOLLOW

     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS   (unaudited, in 000s -
except per share amounts)
  Three months ended April 30, Year ended April 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
         
REVENUES:        
Service revenues $2,055,628  $2,032,580  $2,648,349  $2,653,936 
Royalty, product and other revenues 272,287  264,897  387,965  384,217 
  2,327,915  2,297,477  3,036,314  3,038,153 
OPERATING EXPENSES:        
Cost of revenues:        
Compensation and benefits 533,142  544,799  808,240  845,197 
Occupancy and equipment 117,472  124,016  415,058  405,123 
Provision for bad debt 23,142  36,474  52,776  75,395 
Depreciation and amortization 32,583  31,670  119,789  115,907 
Other 112,473  116,171  248,514  243,930 
  818,812  853,130  1,644,377  1,685,552 
Selling, general and administrative:        
Marketing and advertising 157,618  182,558  261,281  297,762 
Compensation and benefits 65,158  48,863  239,381  228,778 
Depreciation and amortization 17,393  14,182  62,379  57,691 
Other selling, general and administrative 35,412  37,895  112,912  135,178 
  275,581  283,498  675,953  719,409 
Total operating expenses 1,094,393  1,136,628  2,320,330  2,404,961 
         
Other income (expense), net 1,306  2,591  6,254  5,249 
Interest expense on borrowings (22,925) (22,633) (92,951) (68,962)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes 1,211,903  1,140,807  629,287  569,479 
Income taxes 425,333  439,582  208,370  185,926 
Net income from continuing operations 786,570  701,225  420,917  383,553 
Net loss from discontinued operations (3,218) (563) (11,972) (9,286)
NET INCOME $783,352  $700,662  $408,945  $374,267 
         
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE:        
Continuing operations $3.79  $3.15  $1.97  $1.54 
Discontinued operations (0.02)   (0.05) (0.04)
Consolidated $3.77  $3.15  $1.92  $1.50 
         
WEIGHTED AVERAGE BASIC SHARES 207,170  222,098  212,809  249,009 
         
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE:        
Continuing operations $3.76  $3.13  $1.96  $1.53 
Discontinued operations (0.01)   (0.05) (0.04)
Consolidated $3.75  $3.13  $1.91  $1.49 
         
WEIGHTED AVERAGE DILUTED SHARES 208,605  223,622  214,095  250,818 
         
         


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(unaudited, in 000s - except per share amounts)
As of April 30, 2017 2016
     
ASSETS    
Cash and cash equivalents $1,011,331  $896,801 
Cash and cash equivalents — restricted 106,208  104,110 
Receivables, net 162,775  153,116 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 65,725  66,574 
Total current assets 1,346,039  1,220,601 
Mortgage loans held for investment, net   202,385 
Property and equipment, net 263,827  293,565 
Intangible assets, net 409,364  433,885 
Goodwill 491,207  470,757 
Deferred tax assets and income taxes receivable 83,728  120,123 
Other noncurrent assets 99,943  105,909 
Total assets $2,694,108  $2,847,225 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY    
LIABILITIES:    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $217,028  $259,586 
Accrued salaries, wages and payroll taxes 183,856  161,786 
Accrued income taxes and reserves for uncertain tax positions 348,199  373,754 
Current portion of long-term debt 981  826 
Deferred revenue and other current liabilities 189,216  243,653 
Total current liabilities 939,280  1,039,605 
Long-term debt 1,493,017  1,491,375 
Reserves for uncertain tax positions 159,085  132,960 
Deferred revenue and other noncurrent liabilities 163,609  160,182 
Total liabilities 2,754,991  2,824,122 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES    
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:    
Common stock, no par, stated value $.01 per share 2,462  2,602 
Additional paid-in capital 754,912  758,230 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (15,299) (11,233)
Retained earnings (deficit) (48,206) 40,347 
Less treasury shares, at cost (754,752) (766,843)
Total stockholders' equity (deficiency) (60,883) 23,103 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $2,694,108  $2,847,225 
     
     


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited, in 000s)
Year ended April 30, 2017 2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net income $408,945  $374,267 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 182,168  173,598 
Provision for bad debt 52,776  75,395 
Deferred taxes 46,455  36,276 
Stock-based compensation 19,285  23,540 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:    
Cash and cash equivalents - restricted (2,104) (12,159)
Receivables (77,873) (70,721)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (4,542) 4,321 
Other noncurrent assets (6,364) 4,197 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (30,472) 16,723 
Accrued salaries, wages and payroll taxes 22,789  17,388 
Deferred revenue and other current liabilities (59,998) (77,510)
Deferred revenue and other noncurrent liabilities 4,314  3,055 
Income tax receivables, accrued income taxes and income tax reserves 129  (12,499)
Other, net (5,415) (23,477)
Net cash provided by operating activities 550,093  532,394 
     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Sales, maturities of and payments received on available-for-sale securities 1,144  436,471 
Principal payments and sales of mortgage loans and real estate owned, net 207,174  38,481 
Capital expenditures (89,255) (99,923)
Payments made for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (54,816) (88,776)
Franchise loans funded (34,473) (22,820)
Payments received on franchise loans 61,437  55,007 
Other, net 8,108  11,075 
Net cash provided by investing activities 99,319  329,515 
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Repayments of line of credit borrowings (1,700,000) (1,465,000)
Proceeds from line of credit borrowings 1,700,000  1,465,000 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt   996,831 
Transfer of HRB Bank deposits   (419,028)
Customer banking deposits, net   (326,705)
Dividends paid (187,115) (201,688)
Repurchase of common stock, including shares surrendered (322,850) (2,018,338)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 2,371  25,775 
Other, net (22,830) (18,576)
Net cash used in financing activities (530,424) (1,961,729)
     
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash (4,458) (10,569)
     
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 114,530  (1,110,389)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 896,801  2,007,190 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year $1,011,331  $896,801 
     
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW DATA:    
Income taxes paid, net of refunds received $163,539  $165,154 
Interest paid on borrowings 87,185  59,058 
Accrued additions to property and equipment 2,433  2,822 
     
     


FINANCIAL RESULTS   (unaudited, in 000s - except per share amounts)
  Three months ended April 30, Year ended April 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
Tax preparation fees:        
U.S. assisted tax preparation fees $1,596,182  $1,557,712  $1,902,212  $1,890,175 
U.S. royalties 193,663  190,188  250,270  249,433 
U.S. DIY tax preparation fees 182,375  188,442  219,123  234,341 
International revenues 116,992  130,174  210,320  213,400 
Revenues from Refund Transfers 96,898  107,778  148,212  162,560 
Revenues from Emerald Card® 59,412  53,755  95,221  92,608 
Revenues from Peace of Mind® Extended Service Plan 24,965  24,066  92,820  86,830 
Interest and fee income on Emerald Advance 25,503  24,934  57,022  57,268 
Other 31,925  20,428  61,114  51,538 
Total revenues 2,327,915  2,297,477  3,036,314  3,038,153 
         
Compensation and benefits:        
Field wages 465,295  470,458  702,518  724,019 
Other wages 52,256  29,663  181,735  166,445 
Benefits and other compensation 80,750  93,542  163,368  183,512 
  598,301  593,663  1,047,621  1,073,976 
Occupancy and equipment 117,727  124,540  415,002  405,493 
Marketing and advertising 157,618  182,558  261,281  297,762 
Depreciation and amortization 49,976  45,852  182,168  173,598 
Bad debt 23,142  36,474  52,776  75,395 
Supplies 22,380  22,994  33,847  36,340 
Other 125,249  130,547  327,635  342,397 
Total operating expenses 1,094,393  1,136,628  2,320,330  2,404,961 
Other income (expense), net 1,306  2,591  6,254  5,249 
Interest expense on borrowings (22,925) (22,633) (92,951) (68,962)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes 1,211,903  1,140,807  629,287  569,479 
Income taxes 425,333  439,582  208,370  185,926 
Net income from continuing operations 786,570  701,225  420,917  383,553 
Net loss from discontinued operations (3,218) (563) (11,972) (9,286)
Net income $783,352  $700,662  $408,945  $374,267 
         
         


U.S. TAX OPERATING DATA   (unaudited)
Year ended April 30, 2017 2016 % Change
U.S. tax returns prepared (in 000s): (1) (2)      
Company-owned operations 7,999  8,286  (3.5)%
Franchise operations 3,908  3,932  (0.6)%
Total H&R Block assisted 11,907  12,218  (2.5)%
       
Desktop 2,003  2,085  (3.9)%
Online 4,988  4,670  6.8%
Total H&R Block DIY tax software 6,991  6,755  3.5%
       
Free File 588  678  (13.3)%
Total H&R Block U.S. returns 19,486  19,651  (0.8)%
       
International tax returns prepared:      
Canada (3) 2,460  2,551  (3.6)%
Australia 750  769  (2.5)%
Other 293  153  91.5%
Total international returns 3,503  3,473  0.9%
Tax returns prepared worldwide 22,989  23,124  (0.6)%
       
Net average charge (U.S. only): (4)      
Company-owned operations $237.29  $233.46  1.6%
Franchise operations (5) $207.43  $200.60  3.4%
DIY tax software $31.34  $34.69  (9.7)%
       
       

(1) An assisted tax return is defined as a current or prior year individual tax return that has been accepted and paid for by the client.  Also included are business returns, which account for approximately 1% of assisted returns. The count methodology for assisted returns has been adjusted in the current and prior year periods to exclude extensions and to recognize the corresponding individual tax returns when filed. A DIY tax software return is defined as a return that has been electronically filed and accepted by the IRS.  Also included are online returns paid and printed.
(2) Amounts have been reclassified between company-owned and franchise for offices which were refranchised or repurchased by the company during the year.
(3) In fiscal years 2017 and 2016, the end of the Canadian tax season was extended from April 30 into May. Tax returns prepared in Canada in fiscal years 2017 and 2016 includes approximately 59 thousand and 93 thousand returns, respectively, in both company-owned and franchise offices which were accepted by the client after April 30. The revenues related to these returns were recognized in fiscal years 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(4) Net average charge is calculated as total revenue divided by total returns. For DIY tax software, net average charge excludes Free File.
(5) Net average charge related to H&R Block franchise operations represents tax preparation fee revenues collected by H&R Block franchisees divided by returns filed in franchise offices.  H&R Block will recognize a portion of franchise revenues as franchise royalties based on the terms of franchise agreements.

   
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (unaudited, in 000s - except per share amounts)
Reconciliation of EBITDA from Continuing Operations Three months ended April 30, Year ended April 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
         
Net income - as reported$783,352  $700,662  $408,945  $374,267 
Discontinued operations, net 3,218  563  11,972  9,286 
Net income from continuing operations - as reported 786,570  701,225  420,917  383,553 
Add back :        
Income taxes of continuing operations 425,333  439,582  208,370  185,926 
Interest expense of continuing operations 22,925  22,633  92,951  69,141 
Depreciation and amortization of continuing operations 49,976  45,852  182,168  173,598 
  498,234  508,067  483,489  428,665 
         
EBITDA from continuing operations $1,284,804  $1,209,292  $904,406  $812,218 
         
         


NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES   (unaudited, $ in 000s - except per share amounts)
Reconciliation of Other Non-GAAP Financial Measures Three months ended April 30,
 2017 2016
  Pretax
income
 Net income EBITDA Pretax
income
 Net income EBITDA
             
From continuing operations $1,211,903  $786,570  $1,284,804  $1,140,807  $701,225  $1,209,292 
             
Adjustments (pretax):            
Loss contingencies - litigation 636  636  636  961  961  961 
Severance       12,001  12,001  12,001 
Tax effect of adjustments (1)   (229)     (5,047)  
  636  407  636  12,962  7,915  12,962 
             
As adjusted - from continuing operations $1,212,539  $786,977  $1,285,440  $1,153,769  $709,140  $1,222,254 
             
EPS - as reported   $3.76      $3.13   
Impact of adjustments         0.03   
EPS - adjusted   $3.76      $3.16   
             
Reconciliation of Other Non-GAAP Financial Measures Year ended April 30,
 2017 2016
  Pretax
income
 Net income EBITDA Pretax
income
 Net income EBITDA
             
From continuing operations $629,287  $420,917  $904,406  $569,479  $383,553  $812,218 
             
Adjustments (pretax):            
Loss contingencies - litigation 516  516  516  1,978  1,978  1,978 
Severance       12,001  12,001  12,001 
Costs related to HRB Bank and recapitalization transactions       20,722  20,722  20,722 
Losses (gains) on AFS securities       (8,138) (8,138) (8,138)
Gain on sales of tax offices/businesses       (127) (127) (127)
Tax effect of adjustments (1)   (186)     (10,176)  
  516  330  516  26,436  16,260  26,436 
             
As adjusted - from continuing operations $629,803  $421,247  $904,922  $595,915  $399,813  $838,654 
             
    EPS EBITDA
Margin (2)
   EPS EBITDA
Margin (2)
             
From continuing operations   $1.96  29.8%   $1.53  26.7%
Impact of adjustments     %   0.06  0.9%
Adjusted   $1.96  29.8%   $1.59  27.6%
             
             

1 Tax effect of adjustments is computed as the pretax effect of the adjustments multiplied by our effective tax rate before discrete items.
2 EBITDA margin from continuing operations is computed as EBITDA from continuing operations divided by revenues from continuing operations.

   
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (unaudited, in 000s - except per share amounts)
  Three months ended April 30, Year ended April 30,
Supplemental Information 2017 2016 2017 2016
         
Stock-based compensation expense:        
Pretax $2,340  $2,434  $19,285  $23,540 
After-tax 1,448  1,405  12,342  14,478 
Amortization of intangible assets:        
Pretax $21,611  $18,130  $78,935  $72,762 
After-tax 13,664  10,913  50,518  44,752 
         
         

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. Because these measures are not measures of financial performance under GAAP and are susceptible to varying calculations, they may not be comparable to similarly titled measures for other companies.

We consider our non-GAAP financial measures to be performance measures and a useful metric for management and investors to evaluate and compare the ongoing operating performance of our business on a consistent basis across reporting periods, as it eliminates the effect of items that are not indicative of our core operating performance.

The following are descriptions of adjustments we make for our non-GAAP financial measures:

  • We exclude losses from settlements and estimated contingent losses from litigation and favorable reserve adjustments. This does not include legal defense costs.
  • We exclude material non-cash charges to adjust the carrying values of goodwill, intangible assets, other long-lived assets and investments to their estimated fair values.
  • We exclude material severance and other restructuring charges in connection with the termination of personnel, closure of offices and related costs.
  • We exclude the material gains and losses on business dispositions, including investment banking, legal and accounting fees from both business dispositions and acquisitions.
  • We exclude the gains and losses on extinguishment of debt.

We may consider whether other significant items that arise in the future should also be excluded from our non-GAAP financial measures.

We measure the performance of our business using a variety of metrics, including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) from continuing operations and adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA margin from continuing operations, adjusted pretax and net income of continuing operations, and adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations. Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA margin from continuing operations, adjusted pretax and net income from continuing operations, and adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations eliminate the impact of items that we do not consider indicative of our core operating performance and, we believe, provide meaningful information to assist in understanding our financial results, analyzing trends in our underlying business, and assessing our prospects for future performance. We also use EBITDA from continuing operations and pretax income of continuing operations, each subject to permitted adjustments, as performance metrics in incentive compensation calculations for our employees.

For Further Information
Investor Relations: Colby Brown, (816) 854-4559, colby.brown@hrblock.com
Media Relations: Susan Waldron, (816) 854-5522, susan.waldron@hrblock.com

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