AXT, Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2016 Financial Results

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FREMONT, Calif, Feb. 22, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --  AXT, Inc. AXTI, a leading manufacturer of compound semiconductor substrates, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year, ended December 31, 2016.

Fourth Quarter 2016 Results

Revenue for the fourth quarter of 2016 was $20.3 million, compared with $21.9 million in the third quarter of 2016.

Gross margin was 37.1 percent of revenue for the fourth quarter of 2016, compared with 34.6 percent of revenue in the third quarter of 2016.

Operating expenses were $5.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, compared with $4.9 million in the third quarter of 2016. 

Operating profit for the fourth quarter of 2016 was $2.3 million compared with operating profit of $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2016. 

Net interest and other income for the fourth quarter of 2016 was a loss of $0.3 million, compared with a loss of $0.3 million in the third quarter of 2016.

Net profit in the fourth quarter of 2016 was $2.2 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, compared with a net profit of $2.2 million or $0.07 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2016.

Fiscal Year 2016 Results (January 1 to December 31)

Revenue for fiscal year 2016 was $81.3 million, compared with $77.5 million in fiscal year 2015.

Gross margin for fiscal year 2016 was 32.4%, compared with 21.7% in fiscal year 2015.

Operating expenses for fiscal year 2016 were $20.0 million, compared with $21.7 million in fiscal year 2015.

Net interest and other income for fiscal year 2016 was a charge of ($0.7), compared with a gain of $2.9 million in fiscal year 2015.

Net profit in fiscal year 2016 was $5.6 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, compared with a net loss of ($2.2) million, or ($0.07) per basic share, in fiscal year 2015.

Management Qualitative Comments

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"Our positive Q4 results capped off a year of growth and diversification for AXT," said Morris Young, chief executive officer. "We saw healthy demand across our substrate product portfolio, driven by a growing number of exciting technology applications. In addition, we continued to demonstrate improvement in our business model, achieving meaningful gross margin expansion and delivering solid profitability and positive cash flow. As we look ahead in 2017, we believe sales of indium phosphide substrates will continue to be a key driver for our business, and we hope to see traction in the 3-D sensing market later this year."

Conference Call

The company will host a conference call to discuss these results today at 1:30 p.m. PT. The conference call can be accessed at (844) 892-6598 (passcode 70205575). The call will also be simulcast on the Internet at www.axt.com. Replays will be available at (855) 859-2056 (passcode 70205575) until February 28, 2017. Financial and statistical information to be discussed in the call will be available on the company's website immediately prior to commencement of the call. Additional investor information can be accessed at http://www.axt.com or by calling the company's Investor Relations Department at (510) 438-4700.

About AXT, Inc.

AXT designs, develops, manufactures and distributes high-performance compound and single element semiconductor substrates comprising indium phosphide (InP), gallium arsenide (GaAs) and germanium (Ge) through its manufacturing facilities in Beijing, China.  In addition, AXT maintains its sales, administration and customer service functions at its headquarters in Fremont, California.  The company's substrate products can be used primarily in fiber optic communications, 3-D sensing, solar cell, lighting display applications and wireless communications. Its vertical gradient freeze (VGF) technique for manufacturing semiconductor substrates provides significant benefits over other methods and enabled AXT to become a leading manufacturer of such substrates. AXT has manufacturing facilities in China and, as part of it's supply chain strategy, has partial ownership in ten companies in China producing raw materials. For more information, see AXT's website at http://www.axt.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

The foregoing paragraphs contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Federal securities laws, including, for example, statements regarding the market demand for our products, our market opportunity, and our expectations with respect to our business prospects. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions that are subject to uncertainties and factors relating to the company's operations and business environment, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements contained in the foregoing discussion. These uncertainties and factors include but are not limited to: overall conditions in the markets in which the company competes; global financial conditions and uncertainties; policies and regulations in China; market acceptance and demand for the company's products; the impact of factory closures or other events causing delays by our customers on the timing of sales of our products; our ability to control costs, our ability to utilize our manufacturing capacity; product yields and their impact on gross margins; and other factors as set forth in the company's annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Each of these factors is difficult to predict and many are beyond the company's control. The company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

FINANCIAL TABLES TO FOLLOW


  
AXT, INC. 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data) 
              
  Three Month Ended       
  December 31, Year Ended December 31,  
  2016  2015  2016  2015  
              
Revenue $ 20,269  $ 18,057  $ 81,349  $ 77,502  
Cost of revenue   12,746    14,967    54,968    60,673  
Gross profit   7,523    3,090    26,381    16,829  
Operating expenses:             
Selling, general, and administrative   3,774    3,379    13,880    16,064  
Research and development   1,431    1,377    5,850    5,664  
Restructuring charge   —    —    226    —  
Total operating expenses   5,205    4,756    19,956    21,728  
Income (loss) from operations   2,318    (1,666)   6,425    (4,899) 
Interest income, net   106    105    409    412  
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures   (558)   (315)   (1,995)   462  
Other income, net   178    268    860    2,023  
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes   2,044    (1,608)   5,699    (2,002) 
Provision for income taxes   20    197    733    531  
Net income (loss)   2,024    (1,805)   4,966    (2,533) 
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests   190    562    670    305  
Net income (loss) attributable to AXT, Inc. $ 2,214  $ (1,243) $ 5,636  $ (2,228) 
Net income (loss) attributable to AXT, Inc. per common share:             
Basic $ 0.07  $ (0.04) $ 0.17  $ (0.07) 
Diluted $ 0.06  $ (0.04) $ 0.17  $ (0.07) 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:             
Basic   32,431    31,951    32,139    32,183  
Diluted   33,734    31,951    32,894    32,183  
              
              


  
AXT, INC. 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
(Unaudited, in thousands) 
        
  December 31,  
  2016  2015  
        
ASSETS       
Current assets:       
Cash and cash equivalents $ 36,152  $ 24,875  
Short-term investments   11,415    11,437  
Accounts receivable, net   14,453    18,468  
Inventories   40,152    38,012  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   5,114    4,096  
Total current assets   107,286    96,888  
Long-term investments   6,156    7,691  
Property, plant and equipment, net   27,805    31,422  
Related party notes receivable – long-term   157    166  
Other assets   12,842    15,729  
Total assets $ 154,246  $ 151,896  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY       
Current liabilities:       
Accounts payable $ 6,691  $ 6,460  
Accrued liabilities   6,359    6,381  
Total current liabilities   13,050    12,841  
Long-term portion of royalty payments   575    1,150  
Other long-term liabilities   330    344  
Total liabilities   13,955    14,335  
Stockholders' equity:       
Preferred stock   3,532    3,532  
Common stock   32    32  
Additional paid-in-capital   197,079    194,646  
Accumulated deficit   (64,985)   (70,621) 
Accumulated other comprehensive income   253    4,382  
Total AXT, Inc. stockholders' equity   135,911    131,971  
Noncontrolling interests   4,380    5,590  
Total stockholders' equity   140,291    137,561  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 154,246  $ 151,896  
          
Contacts:
Gary Fischer
Chief Financial Officer
(510) 438-4700

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