US Initial Jobless Claims Signal a Struggling Labor Market

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The Initial Jobless Claims report measures the number of individuals filing for jobless benefits for the first time during the past week. A lower-than-expected reading is essentially better for the U.S. job market, as more people remain in the workforce. Theoretically, less people applying for initial unemployment benefits, the better it is for the US economy. When emerging unemployment is low and less than expected, it indicates a relatively healthy economy, or in this case, a recovering economy. In its weekly report, the
U.S. Department of Labor
said in the week ending June 9, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 386,000 worse than the estimate of 375,000, which was an increase of 6,000 from the previous week's revised figure of 380,000. The 4-week moving average was 382,000, an increase of 3,500 from the previous week's revised average of 378,500. The previous week's figure was revised up to 380,000 from 377,000. Continuing Jobless Claims measures the number of unemployed individuals who continue to be eligible for unemployment benefits. In its weekly report, the
U.S. Department of Labor
said the advance number for seasonally adjusted insured unemployment during the week ending June 2 was 3,278,000 worse than the estimate of 3,270,000, which was a decrease of 33,000 from the preceding week's revised level of 3,311,000. The 4-week moving average was 3,281,500, a decrease of 2,500 from the preceding week's revised average of 3,284,000. The previous week's figure was revised up to 3,311,000 from 3,293,000. U.S. equity futures spiked lower after the 8:30 a.m. ET release. Currently, the Dow Jones Industrial Index futures are trading about 4 points lower.

ACTION ITEMS:

Bullish:
Traders who believe that jobless claims is a leading indicator for the US economy, you might want to consider the following trades:
  • Long general retail companies like JC Pennny JCP because as more people remain in the workforce, the more likely people will spend their residual income, as they continue to have a job.
  • Also, long Consumer Discretionary companies like Target TGT or the Consumer Discretionary ETF XLY
Bearish:
Traders who do not believe that the weekly jobless data is a leading indicator for the general US economy, you may consider alternative positions:
  • Long Consumer Staple companies like Procter & Gamble PG and Colgate CL because even if less people remain in the workforce, they still need to buy staple products like shampoo and toothpaste.
  • Also, short big-ticket appliance makers like Whirlpool WHR if the claims trend is worse-than-expected.
Neither Benzinga nor its staff recommend that you buy, sell, or hold any security. We do not offer investment advice, personalized or otherwise. Benzinga recommends that you conduct your own due diligence and consult a certified financial professional for personalized advice about your financial situation.
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