Euro Falls As Greek Deal Seems Unlikely

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On Monday, the euro sold off against the US dollar as equity markets pulled back. Even with positive US jobs data on Friday, issues in Greece may have dominated traders' minds. Last year, Eurozone officials were adamant in their rhetoric that Greece would not default; that creditors would see a return of their capital. After the summer's events, and the resulting turbulence, officials changed their rhetoric to allow a partial default. Late in October, a plan was proposed that would see Greek creditors taking a 50 percent haircut on Greek debts. Under this scenario, the move would be considered a "voluntary" default. This voluntary status was important, as, under a voluntary default, credit default swap contracts would not be triggered. CDS contracts, as derivatives, are not regulated, so the extent of the potential damage is unknown. Famously, Warren Buffett characterized derivatives as being weapons of mass destruction. That may prove true in the event of a Greek default. Greece's total debt is a relatively paltry figure when compared to other sovereign balance sheets and the balance sheets of
major financial institutions
. Bank of America
BAC
, for example, has assets that total over $2 trillion. Greece's total outstanding debt is just a few hundred billion. Yet, the alarm remains because a default that leads to CDS contracts being triggered could create a cascading effect causing the implosion of the global financial system. Arguably, a similar scenario caused the 2008 global financial crisis, when the failure of Lehman Brothers lead to major financial pressures across the globe.
Europe has had over a year
to prepare for a default. Working behind the scenes, financial institutions may have been able to get their houses in order. Thus, a Greek default may be unlikely to cause any significant losses. In the event of a disorderly Greek default, the euro could trade lower, as pressure in the euro currency sees investors fleeing the currency for more attractive paper. If Greek talks seem unlikely to produce a positive outcome, investors could expect to see a weaker currency going into the March 20 deadline. The euro remains a speculative play for many market bears. In the event that a deal is found that allows Greece to remain in the euro and financials to remain fairly untouched, the currency could quickly snap back.

ACTION ITEMS:

Bullish:
Traders who believe that Greece will work out a deal with its creditors and remain in the euro might want to consider the following trades:
  • Go long the euro. The currency has been beaten down on negative speculation. A clean resolution to the crisis could send the currency trading higher.
  • Short gold. The yellow metal may have been benefitting in recent months as a store of value in the face of global risk. With a meltdown scenario off the table, gold could trade lower.
Bearish:
Traders who believe that Greece will default and exit the euro may consider alternative positions:
  • Buy a currency considered to be a "safe-haven" such as the US dollar. The dollar benefitted during the 2008 financial crisis, and could strengthen once more.
  • Buy European stocks. European markets have rebounded since the start of the year, but could move higher in the event that traders come to see the European situation as being resolved.
Neither Benzinga nor its staff recommend that you buy, sell, or hold any security. We do not offer investment advice, personalized or otherwise. Benzinga recommends that you conduct your own due diligence and consult a certified financial professional for personalized advice about your financial situation.
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Posted In: NewsFinancingFuturesForexEventsGlobalEconomicsMarketsTrading IdeasETFsCDSEurozoneGreecePIIGSWarren Buffett
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